Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Is language used to precisely describe the human body including its
components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it.

A

Medical terminology

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2
Q

3 Basic parts of Medical terms:

A
  1. Root Word
  2. Suffix
  3. Prefix
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3
Q

Terminal portion or at the end of the term

A

Suffix

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4
Q

Main part of the medical term that denotes the meaning of the word

A

Root word

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5
Q

Found in the beginning of the term and it shows how meaning is assigned
to the word

A

Prefix

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6
Q

Bacterium

A

Bacteria

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7
Q

Nucleus

A

Nuclei

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8
Q

Thrombus

A

Thrombi

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9
Q

Spermatozoon

A

Spermatozoa

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10
Q

Bacillus

A

Bacilli

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11
Q

Ovum

A

Ova

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12
Q

heart

A

cardio

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13
Q

muscle

A

myo

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14
Q

artery

A

arterio

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15
Q

joint

A

arthro

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16
Q

cell

A

cyto

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17
Q

liver

A

hepa/hepato

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18
Q

pus

A

pyo

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19
Q

skull

A

cranio

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20
Q

clot

A

thrombo

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21
Q

fever

A

pyro

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22
Q

kidney

A

nephro

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23
Q

bone

A

osteo

24
Q

same

A

iso

25
Q

small

A

micro

26
Q

large

A

macro

27
Q

inside/within

A

intra

28
Q

false

A

pseudo

29
Q

one

A

mono

30
Q

billionth

A

nano

31
Q

decrease

A

hypo

32
Q

without oxygen

A

anaero

33
Q

same, like

A

homo

34
Q

cold

A

cryo

35
Q

new

A

neo

36
Q

inflammation

A

itis

37
Q

enlargement

A

megaly

38
Q

young

A

blast

39
Q

killing of

A

cidal

40
Q

formation

A

poiesis

41
Q

measure

A

meter

42
Q

surgical removal

A

ectomy

43
Q

blood condition

A

emia

44
Q

increase

A

hyper

45
Q

an

A

without/absence

46
Q

many

A

poly

47
Q

before

A

pre

48
Q

slow

A

brady

48
Q

rapid/accelerated

A

tachy

49
Q

otuside

A

ecto

50
Q

inside

A

endo

51
Q
A
51
Q
A
52
Q
A
53
Q
A
54
Q
A
55
Q
A