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11 PHILOSOPHY Q1 > Lesson 3: Holistic and Partial Philosophy > Flashcards

Lesson 3: Holistic and Partial Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

This refers to ideas, views, beliefs, principles, and behavior held by individuals or groups that direct and give purpose in life.

A

Philosophy as a way of life

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2
Q

This refers to the philosophical movement that engages us to reason out and allows us to investigate things not by using laboratory experiments but using our natural capacity to think to which is commonly called as unaided reason.

A

Philosophy as an activity of reasoning

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3
Q

This refers to the limitless scope of the study of philosophy and pursuit of knowledge. This made philosophy the mother of all sciences.

A

Philosophy as a study of all

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4
Q

This pertains to the perspective that considers large-scale patterns in a system. It usually requires an open mindset and ability to have a general impression about something.

A

Holistic philosophy

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5
Q

This focuses on a specific situation aspect, which is an essential component of analytical thinking.

A

Partial philosophy

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6
Q

This can encompass a range of meanings, from the philosophical concept of emptiness in Buddhism to the practical act of clearing a space or the mental practice of quieting the mind through meditation.

A

“Emptying”

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7
Q

HOLISTIC OR PARTIAL POV?

Looks at all aspects of the given problem or situation.

A

Holistic Point of View

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8
Q

HOLISTIC OR PARTIAL POV?

All aspects are given importance when making conclusions

A

Holistic Point of View

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9
Q

HOLISTIC OR PARTIAL POV?

All aspects are tied in together to form a general overview of the problem or situation.

A

Holistic Point of View

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10
Q

HOLISTIC OR PARTIAL POV?

Looks at only a limited number of aspects of the given problem or situation

A

Partial Point of View

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11
Q

HOLISTIC OR PARTIAL POV?

Conclusion are made based on considering some, but not all, sides of the problem or situation.

A

Partial Point of View

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12
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

FOCUS: Inner world, spirituality, harmony with nature, interconnectedness

A

Eastern Philosophy

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13
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

FOCUS: External world, logic, reason, individualism, objectivity

A

Western Philosophy

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14
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

ONTOLOGY: Holistic, interconnected reality, impermanence.

A

Eastern Philosophy

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15
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

ONTOLOGY: Individualistic, objective reality, linear time.

A

Western Philosophy

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16
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

EPISTEMOLOGY: Intuition, experience, meditation, holistic understanding

A

Eastern Philosophy

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17
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

EPISTEMOLOGY: Reason, logic, empirical evidence, analytical thinking

A

Western Philosophy

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18
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

ETHICS: Harmony, compassion, duty, social responsibility

A

Eastern Philosophy

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19
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

ETHICS: Individual rights, justice, morality, virtue

A

Western Philosophy

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20
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

NATURE OF SELF: Interconnected with the universe, impermanent, illusory

A

Eastern Philosophy

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21
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

GOAL OF LIFE: Enlightenment, liberation, harmony, balance

A

Eastern Philosophy

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22
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

NATURE OF SELF: Independent, autonomous, substantial

A

Western Philosophy

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23
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

GOAL OF LIFE: Knowledge, happiness, progress, individual fulfillment

A

Western Philosophy

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24
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

TIME PERSPECTIVE: Cyclic, cyclical return, emphasis on present

A

Eastern Philosophy

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25
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

TIME PERSPECTIVE: Linear, progressive, future-oriented

A

Western Philosophy

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26
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

LANGUAGE AND STYLE: Poetic, metaphorical, symbolic, intuitive

A

Eastern Philosophy

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27
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

LANGUAGE AND STYLE: Logical, analytical, argumentative, precise

A

Western Philosophy

28
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

REPRESENTATIVE PHILOSOPHIES: Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, Hinduism

A

Eastern Philosophy

29
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

REPRESENTATIVE PHILOSOPHIES: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Nietzsche

A

Western Philosophy

30
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

SOCIETY AND INDIVIDUAL: Emphasis on collective good, social harmony

A

Eastern Philosophy

31
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

SOCIETY AND INDIVIDUAL: Emphasis on individual rights, personal freedom

A

Western Philosophy

32
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

RELIGION: Often intertwined with philosophy, spiritual focus

A

Eastern Philosophy

33
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

RELIGION: Often separated from philosophy, secular focus

A

Western Philosophy

34
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

LOGIC: Dialectal, paradoxical, intuitive

A

Eastern Philosophy

35
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

LOGIC: Linear, deductive, analytical

A

Western Philosophy

36
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

MATERIALISM: Less emphasis, focus on spiritual and immaterial

A

Eastern Philosophy

37
Q

EASTERN OR WESTERN PHILOSOPHY?

MATERIALISM: More emphasis, focus on physical world and its laws

A

Western Philosophy

38
Q

States VALUES is a concept which use as a point of reference or criteria for recognizing, expressing and evaluating social realities in the environment in terms of desirability, quality, importance, merit, significance, price and worth and usefulness

A

Jocano

39
Q

Valere

A

Strong and Vigorous

40
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to the spirit of communal unity and cooperation, where people come together to help each other.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Bayanihan System, POSITIVE

41
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that embodies the spirit of extending help and support to those in need.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Damayan System, POSITIVE

42
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that highlights the strong emphasis on family ties and loyalty.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Familism, POSTIVE

43
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to the fact that Filipinos are known for their cheerful and lighthearted nature.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Fun-loving trait, POSITIVE

44
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to the warm welcome and generosity extended to guests are characteristic of Filipino culture.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Hospitality, POSTIVE

45
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that describes how Filipinos are generally empathetic and caring towards others.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Compassionate, POSTIVE

46
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to a sense of pride and loyalty towards one’s region.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Regionalism, POSTIVE

47
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that translates to being adaptable and able to fit in different social situations.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Magaling Makabagay, POSTIVE

48
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that shows how faith and spirituality play a significant role in Filipino life.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Religious, POSTIVE

49
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that reflects the importance of showing reverence to older family members and authority figures.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Respect for elders, POSTIVE

50
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that describes the Filipino ability to find solutions or alternatives to problems.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Remedyo Attitude, POSTIVE

51
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that means being persevering and diligent in pursuing goals.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Matiyaga, POSTIVE

52
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that emphasizes the importance of gratitude and reciprocation for favors received.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Utang na Loob, POSTIVE

53
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that translates to a “leave it to God” or “come what may” mentality, often associated with a lack of initiative or planning.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Bahala na Attitude, NEGATIVE

54
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to a preference for foreign products and cultures over local ones.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Colonial Mentality, NEGATIVE

55
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that describes the tendency to pull others down to prevent them from succeeding.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Crab Mentality, NEGATIVE

56
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that describes the use of indirect or mild language to avoid bluntness can sometimes be seen as evasive or insincere.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Euphemism, NEGATIVE

57
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to the habit of arriving late for appointments.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Filipino Time, NEGATIVE

58
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that means blindly following trends or copying others without understanding or creativity.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Gaya-gaya Attitude, NEGATIVE

59
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that is the belief in getting rich quick through luck rather than hard work.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Jackpot Mentality, NEGATIVE

60
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that suggests that one’s life is predetermined by fate

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Kapalaran, NEGATIVE

61
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that describes the tendency to procrastinate or postpone tasks

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Mañana Habit, NEGATIVE

62
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to starting tasks with enthusiasm but quickly losing interest

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Ningas Cogon, NEGATIVE

63
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that can sometimes be associated with being easily offended or taking things personally.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Over-sensitive, NEGATIVE

64
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that indicates a lack of fair play and respect for opponents in competitions.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Lack of Sportsmanship, NEGATIVE

65
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that, while generally positive, excessive emphasis on getting along with others can sometimes lead to a lack of assertiveness.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Pakikisama, NEGATIVE

66
Q

Filipino Cultural Value that refers to attributing success or failure to luck rather than effort.

(Is it POSITIVE or NEGATIVE?)

A

Tsamba lang attitude, NEGATIVE

67
Q

These shape how people behave, interact, and understand the world around them.

A

Values

11 PHILOSOPHY Q1 (9 decks)

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