Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a plantigrade?

A

an animal that doesn’t walk on its toes; it uses the entire bottom of the foot.

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2
Q

Do bears eat mostly meat?

A

No, bears are predominantly vegetarians.

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3
Q

What do bears do instead of hibernating?

A

They go into a state of dormancy.

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4
Q

Should you ever feed a bear?

A

No. It is dangerous for you and the bear.

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5
Q

Name one way to tell the difference between a black bear and a brown bear.

A

brown bears have a hump above the shoulders. If a black bear it, it is small. Black bears are also smaller than brown bears. Color is NOT a way to tell them apart.

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6
Q

What color is polar bear skin?

A

It is black

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7
Q

What is different about a panda’s wrist compared to a brown bear’s wrist?

A

A panda’s wrist bone is extended so it can be used much like a thumb.

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8
Q

What kind of otter spends almost all its time in the water?

A

a sea otter spends almost all its time in water

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9
Q

Which is more likely to have rabies: a skunk or a raccoon?

A

A raccoon is much more likely to have rabies

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10
Q

Members of the family Mustelidae. they have luxuriously soft fur.

A

Mustelids

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11
Q

A type of bear that includes grizzly bears and Kodiak bears. It has a large “muscle hump” above the shoulders.

A

Brown Bear

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12
Q

A group of otters

A

romp

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13
Q

A small, ferret-like creature with unusually soft fur.

A

Mink

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14
Q

Baby raccoons

A

kits

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15
Q

A species of bear that is the most abundant bear in North America. It was the inspiration for the original teddy bear.

A

American Black Bear

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16
Q

The family in which skunks belong. The name comes from the Latin word mephit, which means “foul odor.”

A

Mephitidae

17
Q

A playful creature that is carnivorous and can be found in rivers, streams and oceans all over the world.

A

otter

18
Q

A state of temporary inactivity, or a long, quiet nap.

A

dormancy

19
Q

A member of the Procyonidae family. It can be found in Southeast Asia and has the ringed tail & face markings of a raccoon.

A

Red Panda

20
Q

This bear has short, sleek fur and golden markings. It is also called a “dog bear,” because it is sometimes kept as a pet.

A

Sun Bear

21
Q

Animals that walk on the entire bottom of the foot, as opposed to walking on their toes.

A

Plantigrades

22
Q

A thumb that can move around and be placed across the other fingers to help grab things.

A

opposable thumb

23
Q

These bears live in the Artic and have whitish-yellow fur.

A

Polar Bears

24
Q

An otter’s home

A

holt

25
Q

What an animal does to slow its breathing down a lot and lower its body temperature to a point where it is almost the same temperature as the surrounding air.

A

hibernate

26
Q

These adorable black and white bears are native to China

A

Giant Pandas

27
Q

An unusually long tail that can be used to grasp things is called a _______ tail.

A

prehensile

28
Q

Raccoons make up this genus of the family Procyonidae.

A

procyon