Lesson 2: The Science of Healthy Diets Flashcards

1
Q

ARE PROVIDED TO THE BODY VIA FOOD INTAKE

A

NUTRIENTS

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2
Q

WHAT ARE THE TWO LARGE QUANTITIES OF NUTRIENTS?

A

-MACRONUTRIENTS
-MICRONUTRIENTS

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3
Q

RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PROPER FUNCTIONING OF THE BODY

A

NUTRIENTS

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4
Q

3 MAIN FACTORS OF MACRONUTRIENTS

A

-PROTEIN
-CARBOHYDRATES
-FATS

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5
Q

2 MAIN FACTORS OF MICRONUTRIENTS

A

-VITAMINS
-MINERALS

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6
Q

BODY’S PRIMARY FUEL

A

CARB

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7
Q

ESSENTIAL TO MANY PROCESSES IN BODY

A

PROTEIN

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8
Q

VITAL FOR THE BODY AS AN ENERGY RESERVE

A

FAT

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9
Q

PROVIDE ENERGY FOR YOUR MUSCLES AND CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

A

CARBS

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10
Q

PROVIDE STRUCTURE TO THE TISSUE

A

PROTEIN

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11
Q

3 ROPER FUNCTIONING OF THE BODY

A

-BASIG GROWTH
-DEVELOPMENT
-REPAIR MECHANISM IN THE BODY

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12
Q

HOW MANY OZ OF RED MEAT SHOULD WE LIMIT PER WEEK?

A

18OZ

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13
Q

BENEFITS OF VITAMIN A

A

-EYE HEALTH
-HEALTHY SKIN
-BONE HEALTH
-CANCER PROTECTION

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14
Q

BENEFITS OF VITAMIN B

A

-INCREASE ENERGY
-ENHANCE MOOD
-BOOST HAIR AND SKIN HEALTHY
-STIMULATE IMMUNE SYSTEM

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15
Q

BENEFITS OF VITAMIN C

A

-HEALS WOUNDS
-REDUCE DARK SPOTS
-PRODUCES COLLAGEN
-REPAIRS DAMAGE SKIN

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16
Q

BENEFITS OF VITAMIN D

A

HEALTHY BONES
CANCER PROTECTION
ENHANCE IMMUNE SYSTEM

17
Q

BENEFITS OF VITAMIN E

A

-HORMONE BALANCER
-GOOD FOR EYES
-REDUCE RISK OF CANCER
-RESTORE DAMAGE SKIN

18
Q

BENEFITS OF VITAMIN K

A

SUPPORT BLOOD SUGAR
SUPPORTS BONE HEALTH
PROTECTS HEART HEALTH