Lesson 13 - Avoid Legal Pitfalls Flashcards

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1
Q

to stay away from trouble (in the case of a legal pitfall, to stay away from trouble with the law)
to be alert so that you stay away from any unexpected problems

A

AVOID A PITFALL

Avoid the pitfall of falling behind on collecting payments from your customers.

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2
Q

to be slowed down or stopped by an unexpected problem

A

SUFFER A BLOW

Dell suffered a blow when it was discovered that the batteries in some of its laptops were defective.

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3
Q

a lawsuit brought by a group of people representing a single complaint (or grievance)

A

CLASS-ACTION LAWSUIT

Chase Bank faced a class-action lawsuit for changing interest rates for late credit card payments without first notifying its customers.

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4
Q

for the reason

based on

A

ON THE GROUNDS THAT

The Federal Trade Commission opposed the merger of the two large software companies on the grounds that it would create a monopoly.

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5
Q

to present something as less important; to de-emphasize

A

DOWNPLAY

The clothing retailer downplayed the role that cost cutting had on its big improvement in profits.

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6
Q

in agreement with

conforming to

A

IN ACCORDANCE WITH

Please submit your résumé in accordance with the format specified on our website.

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7
Q

to have no solid defense

to have no basis for something.

A

NOT HAVE A LEG TO STAND ON

Betsy was going to sue her company for discrimination, but she changed her mind after her lawyer told her she didn’t have a leg to stand on.

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8
Q

be criticized for something; to become of interest to the authorities (as when breaking a rule or law)

A

COME UNDER FIRE

The investment bank came under fire when it announced plans to pay its employees huge bonuses.

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9
Q

to have a lot of influence

A

CARRY (A LOT OF) CLOUT

Oprah Winfrey carries a lot of clout. When she recommended the LG refrigerator with the built-in TV on her show, sales really increased.

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10
Q

to go up quickly and by a large amount

A

SKYROCKET

When the price of grains skyrocketed, the breakfast cereal company had to raise its prices.

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11
Q

an activity a person or organization cannot perform fairly or ethically because of his or her prior interests in something related

A

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The CEO wanted to hire his brother-in-law’s accounting firm to audit his company, but then he was told it would be a conflict of interest.

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12
Q

to try very hard

to make great efforts to meet a goal

A

GO TO GREAT LENGTHS

When our visitors from Japan said they wanted to attend the sold-out baseball game, we went to great lengths to get them tickets.

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13
Q

informed about what’s going on; actively working on a problem or issue

A

ON TOP OF THINGS

“We’re out of stock on the new Stephenie Meyer novel.” — “I know. I’m on top of things. I already called our distributor to order another 300 copies.”

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