Lesson 11 Bones Of The Leg Flashcards

1
Q

Femur

A

The long bone above the knee

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2
Q

Patella

A

The knee cap

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3
Q

Tibia

A

The shin bone

  • Larger of the two that form the lower leg
  • bears the most weight
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4
Q

Fibula

A

This is the smaller of the two bones of the lower leg

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5
Q

Where does the femur articulate and with what bones?

A

Articulates at the hip

Forms the ischio-femoral joint

Articulates at the knee with the tibia and fibula

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6
Q

Where do the tibia and fibula articulate and with what bones?

A

The tibia articulates with the femur to form the knee joint

The tibia and fibula articulate with the talus to form the ankle joint

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7
Q

Tarsus

A

This is the ankle

Has 7 bones

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8
Q

Calcaneus

A

This is the heel

Largest of the tarsal bones

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9
Q

Metatarsus

A

The long bones of the foot

There are 5 of them

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10
Q

Phalanges

A

Bones of the toes

3 in each toe except for the big toe which has 2

Smaller than the bones of the fingers therefore you can’t grasp objects well

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11
Q

One foot consists of:

A

7 tarsals

5 metatarsals

14 phalanges

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12
Q

Movement of the hip

A

Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction medial rotation, lateral rotation

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13
Q

Movement of the knee

A

Flexion and extension

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14
Q

Movement of the ankle

A

Plantar flexion, dorsiflexion, inversion, eversion, supination, pronation

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