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Year 3 Chinese > Lesson 10 > Flashcards

Lesson 10 Flashcards

1
Q

educated youth

A

zhīqīng 知青

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2
Q

contemporary, present age

A

dāngdài 当代

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3
Q

century

A

shìjì 世纪

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4
Q

continue, last

A

yánxù 延续

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5
Q

injure, harm

A

shānghài 伤害

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6
Q

categorise

A

dìngxìng 定性

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7
Q

(political) party, clique

A

dǎng 党

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8
Q

found a country

A

jiànguó 建国

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9
Q

setback, reversal

A

cuòzhé 挫折

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10
Q

civil war

A

nèiluàn 内乱

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11
Q

pass time, spend; degrees

A

dù 度

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12
Q

endless, very long

A

màncháng 漫长

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13
Q

suffer unrest, upheaval

A

dòngdàng 动荡

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14
Q

abbreviation; abbreviate as

A

jiǎnchēng 简称

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15
Q

special, unusual, peculiar

A

tèshū 特殊

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16
Q

as before, still

A

yījiù 依旧

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17
Q

respond to

A

xiǎngyìng 响应

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18
Q

appeal, call, appeal for

A

hàozhào 号召

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19
Q

situated in

A

chǔyú 处于

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20
Q

erupt (of a volcano), break out

A

bàofā 爆发

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21
Q

avoid, eschew

A

bìkāi 避开

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22
Q

mighty, large-scale, far-reaching

A

hōnghōng-lièliè 轰轰烈烈

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23
Q

last, continue, persist

A

chíxù 持续

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24
Q

stagnate, bog down

A

tíngzhì 停滞

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25
Q

collapse, fall apart

A

bēngkuì 崩溃

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26
Q

await, wait for

A

děngdài 等待

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27
Q

name; in name, be nominal

A

míngyì 名义

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28
Q

reduce in size

A

jiǎnxiǎo 减小

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29
Q

get a job, begin a job

A

jiùyè 就业

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30
Q

bear the brunt of

A

shǒudāng-qíchōng 首当其冲

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31
Q

fine, distinguished, beautiful

A

jiā 佳

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32
Q

candidate, person chosen

A

rénxuǎn 人选

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33
Q

thousands upon thousands, innumerable, loads of

A

chéngqiān-shàngwàn 成千上万

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34
Q

course

A

lìchéng 历程

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35
Q

term, name

A

míngchēng 名称

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36
Q

be apt

A

tiēqiè 贴切

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37
Q

sum up, capture

A

gàikuò 概括

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38
Q

anticipate

A

liàodào 料到

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39
Q

like, as if

A

yóurú 犹如

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40
Q

label, tag

A

biāoqiān 标签

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41
Q

stick, glue

A

tiē 贴

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42
Q

poles apart

A

jiérán-bùtóng 截然不同

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43
Q

endure, put up with

A

rěnshòu 忍受

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44
Q

arduous

A

jiānkǔ 艰苦

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45
Q

extremely worried, vexed

A

kǔnǎo 苦恼

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46
Q

set aside, allocate; poke, set dial

A

bō 拨

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47
Q

provisions, grain rations

A

kǒuliáng 口粮

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48
Q

impoverished

A

pínkùn 贫困

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49
Q

utterly inadequate amount, drop in the bucket

A

bēishuǐ-chēxīn 杯水车薪

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50
Q

substance

A

shízhì 实质

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51
Q

=什么

A

hé 何

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52
Q

manual labour; work

A

láodòng 劳动

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53
Q

not in the least, completely lack

A

háowú 毫无

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54
Q

hopes, expectations

A

qīpàn 期盼

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55
Q

no different from

A

biéwú-èryàng 别无二样

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56
Q

limited

A

yǒuxiàn 有限

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57
Q

peacefulness, calm; peaceful

A

ānníng 安宁

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58
Q

books

A

shūběn 书本

59
Q

valuable, precious; value

A

bǎoguì 宝贵

60
Q

pass in a flash; whiz by

A

yìhuǎng 一晃

61
Q

at last, finally

A

zhōngyú 终于

62
Q

brand new

A

zhǎnxīn 崭新

63
Q

batches of, groups of, sets of

64
Q

step by step, progressively

A

zhúbù 逐步

65
Q

return, comeback, go back

66
Q

get one’s wish, fulfill one’s uopes

A

rúyuàn-yǐcháng 如愿以偿

67
Q

high spirited

A

yìqì-fēngfā 意气风发

68
Q

experience, taste, come to know; ever

A

cháng 尝

69
Q

cover; all over; time

70
Q

great changes

A

cāngsāng 沧桑

71
Q

tease, play tricks on

A

zhuōnòng 捉弄

72
Q

poles apart; radical differences

A

tiānrǎngzhībié 天壤之别

73
Q

abandon, put aside

A

fàngqì 放弃

74
Q

field of activity, broad activity

A

tiāndì 天地

75
Q

get going on, start

A

qǐbù 起步

76
Q

have practical experience of

A

lìliàn 历练

77
Q

start up, found

A

kāichuàng 开创

78
Q

enterprise, operation, undertaking

A

shìyè 事业

79
Q

well-known

A

rúléi-guàn’ěr 如雷贯耳

80
Q

pillar

A

dǐngliángzhù 顶梁柱

81
Q

film directing circles

A

yǎnyìjiè 演艺界

82
Q

composer

A

zuòqǔjiā 作曲家

83
Q

the game of “go”, encirclement chess

A

wéiqí 围棋

84
Q

too numerous to cite

A

jǔ bú shèng jǔ 举不胜举

85
Q

experience

A

yuèlì 阅历

86
Q

honour; be an honour

A

guāngróng 光荣

87
Q

neglect, waste

A

huāngfèi 荒废

88
Q

catch up with

A

gǎnshàng 赶上

89
Q

laid off; be laid off

A

xiàgǎng 下岗

90
Q

lose one’s job

A

shīyè 失业

91
Q

tide, upsurge, climax

A

gāocháo 高潮

92
Q

learn through personal experience; experience for oneself

A

tǐyàn 体验

93
Q

rush about, dash about

A

bēnbō 奔波

94
Q

come to, land on, befall

A

jiànglín 降临

95
Q

miserable, tragic

A

bēicǎn 悲惨

96
Q

another word for, substitute for; pronoun, synonym

A

dàimíngcí 代名词

97
Q

director; direct

A

dǎoyǎn 导演

98
Q

record

A

jìlù 记录

99
Q

ultimately; in the end; outcome

A

jiūjìng 究竟

100
Q

Red Guards

A

Hóngwèibīng 红卫兵

101
Q

life

A

bèizi 辈子

102
Q

honest, without guile, good

A

lǎoshí 老实

103
Q

chairman

A

zhǔxí 主席

104
Q

directive, instruction; point out

A

zhǐshì 指示

105
Q

the sole, the only

A

wéiyī 唯一

106
Q

future, prospects

A

qiántú 前途

107
Q

struggle, fight for

A

fèndòu 奋斗

108
Q

ideal

A

lǐxiǎng 理想

109
Q

hopes; expect

A

qīwàng 期望

110
Q

work against, commit (an error/crime); criminal

111
Q

mistake, error; mistaken

A

cuòwù 错误

112
Q

border area, frontier

A

biānjiāng 边疆

113
Q

do physical exercise, train, toughen

A

duànliàn 锻炼

114
Q

troops, army

A

bùduì 部队

115
Q

not beneficial

A

búlì 不利

116
Q

cast aside, abandon

A

pāoqì 抛弃

117
Q

worry about personal gains and losses

A

huàndé-huànshī 患得患失

118
Q

decide to, make a decision to, make up one’s mind

A

xiàjuéxīn 下决心

119
Q

bear hardships, suffer

A

chīkǔ 吃苦

120
Q

resolute, determined

A

jiānjué 坚决

121
Q

unconditional

A

wútiáojiàn 无条件

122
Q

obey, submit

A

fúcóng 服从

123
Q

assignments; distribute, allot

A

fēnpèi 分配

124
Q

fight

A

zhàndòu 战斗

125
Q

hero

A

yīngxióng 英雄

126
Q

give one’s life for, devote oneself to

A

xiànshēn 献身

127
Q

美国帝国

A

Měi Dì 美帝

128
Q

bomb

A

hōngzhà 轰炸

129
Q

constraints; restrict

A

xiànzhì 限制

130
Q

do you mean to say

A

nándào 难道

131
Q

rainstorm, tempest

A

bàofēngyǔ 暴风雨

132
Q

ferocious

A

xiōng’è 凶恶

133
Q

enemy

A

dírén 敌人

134
Q

eliminate, perish

A

xiāomiè 消灭

135
Q

contribute, dedicate; contribution

A

gòngxiàn 贡献

136
Q

martyr

A

xiānliè 先烈

137
Q

lay down one’s life, sacrifice

A

xīshēng 牺牲

138
Q

=生命

A

xìngmìng 性命

139
Q

realise, bring aboit

A

shíxiàn 实现

140
Q

worship, adore

A

chóngbài 崇拜

141
Q

separate from

A

tuōlí 脱离

142
Q

wheel

A

chēlún 车轮

143
Q

pulverise

A

niǎnsuì 碾碎

144
Q

end, be over

A

wánjié 完结

Year 3 Chinese (17 decks)

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