Lesson 1 Flashcards
Organ Systems
Integumentary skeletal muscular nervous endocrine cardiovascular lymphatic respiratory digestive urinary reproductive
Integumentary
Hair
Skin
Glands
Skeletal
Skull sternum ribcage cartilage vertebrate sacrum knee joint
Muscular
Orbicularis oculi muscle
Pectoralis Major muscle
Aponeurosis
Tendons
Nervous
Eye( sense organ)
Brain
Spinal Cord
Peripheral Nerves
Endocrine
Hypothalamus Pineal Gland Pituitary Thyroid Thymus Adrenal Glands Pancreas Kidney Testes (Male)
Cardiovascular
heart
capillaries
veins
artery
Lymphatic
Tonsils Cervical lymph nodes Thymus Axillary lymph nodes Thoracic duct spleen inguinal lymph nodes popliteal lymph node lymph vessel
Respiratory
Nasal Cavity Nose Pharnyx Larnyx Trachea Bronchi Lungs
Digestive
Oral Cavity Salivary glands pharnyx esophagus liver stomach large intestine small intestine
Urinary
Kidney
Ureter
Urinary bladder
urethra
Reproductive Male
Ductus deferens Prostate gland urethra testes scrotum seminal vesical epididyn penis
Reproductive Female
Mammary glands ovary uterus vagina external genitalia uterine tube
External female genitalia
clitoris
labia
Anterior
closer to the front
posterior
closer to the back
dorsal
back side
ventral
belly side
superior
closer to head
inferior
closer to feet
crainal/rostral
head end
caudal
tail/rear end
medial
towards midline
lateral
away from midline
superficial
on the outside
deep
on the inside
proximal
closer to the point of attachment
distal
farther from the point of attachment
Serous Membranes
Continuous two-layered sack
Serous Fluid
Serous Membrane sack
Visceral layer covers organs
parietal layer lines the body cavity
Serous fluid
between visceral and parietal layer
reduces friction from movement
Medical Imaging
Radiography Computed tomography Magnetic resonance imaging sonography angiography positron emission tomography
