Chapter One: Structural Organization of the Body

Question 1

Structural levels

Answer 1

Chemical level
Cellular Level
Tissue
Organ
System
Organismal

Question 2

Chemical Level

Answer 2

Atoms
Molecules
Macromolecules
Organelles

Question 3

Cellular Level

Answer 3

Cells

Question 4

Tissue Level

Answer 4

Tissues (organization of similar cells)

Question 5

Tissue types

Answer 5

Epithelial Tissue
Connective
Muscle
Nervous

Question 6

Epithelial Tissue

Answer 6

Covers exposed surfaces

Lines body cavities

Question 7

Connective tissue

Answer 7

protects, supports, and interconnects body parts and organs

Question 8

Muscle Tissue

Answer 8

Produces Movement

Question 9

Nervous Tissue

Answer 9

Conducts impulses for internal communication

Question 10

Organ Level

Answer 10

2+ Tissue types combine into an organ

Question 11

Organ System Level

Answer 11

conglomerate of similar organs to achieve a common function

Question 12

Organismal Level

Answer 12

Body Systems function together to form an organism

Question 13

Living thing charactaristics

Answer 13

Organization
Metabolism
Growth& Development
Responsiveness
Adaptation
Regulation
Reproduction

Question 14

Organization

Answer 14

Organisms are organized

Question 15

Metabolism

Answer 15

The ability to carry out chemical reactions to produce energy

Question 16

Growth and Development

Answer 16

Living things grow larger and increase specialization in their function

Question 17

Responsiveness

Answer 17

Living things respond to their environment

Question 18

Adaptation

Answer 18

living organisms change anatomic structures/physiological process/behavioral traits to adapt to a situation

Question 19

Regulation

Answer 19

Ability to maintain homeostasis

Question 20

Reproduction

Answer 20

Organisms produce gametes to develop new living things

Question 21

Organ Systems

Answer 21

Skeletal
Integumentary System
Muscular System
Endocrine System
Nervous system
Cardiovascular system
Respiratory 
Lymphatic system
digestive system
male reproductive system
urinary system
female reproductive system

Question 22

Skeletal System

Answer 22

Supports and protects body

site of blood cell production

Question 23

Integumentary System

Answer 23

protects and regulates body temperature.

Question 24

Muscular System

Answer 24

Movement

Generates heat

Question 25

Endocrine System

Answer 25

Secretes hormones to regulate body and cellular growth

Question 26

Nervous system

Answer 26

controls movement responds to sensory stimuli controls all other systems responsible for consciousness, intelligence, memory

Question 27

Cardiovascular System

Answer 27

distributes hormones, nutrients, gasses, and cleans up waste

Question 28

Respiratory System

Answer 28

gas exchange

Question 29

Lymphatic System

Answer 29

filters lymph | Initiates immune response

Question 30

Digestive system

Answer 30

Mechanically and chemically digests food, absorbs nutrients, expels waste

Question 31

Male Reproductive System

Answer 31

Produces sperm | produces testosterone

Question 32

Urinary System

Answer 32

Filters Blood and removes waste

Question 33

Female reproductive system

Answer 33

produces oocytes and female hormones