Chapter One: Definition of Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the study of Anatomy?

A

The study of structure

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2
Q

What does anatomy mean in greek?

A

To cut apart

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3
Q

How do anatomists study anatomy

A

via structure of individual organs and the relationships between them

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4
Q

What is Physiology

A

the study of the function of body structures

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5
Q

Anatomy and Physiology similarities

A

They describe the different aspects of the body

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6
Q

Anatomy and Physiology differances

A

Anatomy describes what is in the body and how it relates to other parts.
Physiology describes what those parts do.

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7
Q

Scientific Method

A
  1. Observe a natural event
  2. Develop a hypothesis
  3. Test the hypothesis via targeted data collection
  4. reject/modify hypothesis
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8
Q

Microscopic Anatomy

A

the study of microscopic structures in the body

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9
Q

Gross Anatomy Synonym

A

Macroscopic Anatomy

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10
Q

Gross Anatomy

A

studies the relationship of macro body parts

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11
Q

Approaches to Gross Anatomy

A
Comparative
Developmental
Embryology
Regional
Surface
Systemic
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12
Q

Comparative Anatomy

A

compares similarities and differences of anatomy between species

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13
Q

Developmental Anatomy

A

Studies structural change from conception to adulthood

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14
Q

Embryology

A

Studies the development of embryos to infants

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15
Q

Regional Anatomy

A

Studies regional structures in the body

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16
Q

Surface Anatomy

A

Studies superficial anatomic markings

Studies internal structures in relation to the skin

17
Q

Systemic

A

Studies macro anatomy of each system

18
Q

Pathologic anatomy

A

studies anatomic change from disease

19
Q

Radiographic anatomy st

A

Studies relationships among internal structures via MRI, US, or x-ray

20
Q

Surgical Anatomy

A

studies anatomic landmarks used before and after surgery