Chapter One: A first look at Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Hippocrates is the

A

Father of Medicine

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2
Q

Hippocrates nationality

A

Greek

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3
Q

Hippocrates Contribution

A

Holistic Approach to Medicine

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4
Q

Herophilus nationality

A

Greek

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5
Q

Herophilus home

A

Alexandria

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6
Q

Herophilus is the

A

Father of Anatomy

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7
Q

Herophilus contribution

A

Dissection fueled Anatomy study

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8
Q

Galen of Pergamum is the

A

Prince of Physicians

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9
Q

Galen Contrabution

A

Experimentation in Medicine

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10
Q

Moveable type importance to anatomy

A

Enabled mass information dissemination

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11
Q

How did people learn anatomy in the 1500s

A

Anatomic theaters

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12
Q

How to record anatomic findings

A

drawing

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13
Q

Andreas Vesalius nationality

A

Belgian

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14
Q

Andreas Vesalius movement

A

refined observations

living anatomy

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15
Q

How did Andreas Vesalius organize his classroom?

A

He brought students close to the operating table

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16
Q

Andreas Vesalius contribution

A

corrected anatomical misconceptions

17
Q

Andreas Vesalius was the

A

Reformer of Anatomy

18
Q

William Harvey nationality

A

English

19
Q

William Harvey contributions

A

Cardiology, Embryology

20
Q

Preserved Specimen

A

Allowed scientists to collect bodies and body parts

21
Q

What increased the quality of anatomic illustrations in the 1700s?

A

etching, engraving, mezzotint

22
Q

When did scientists stop inserting artistic representations into anatomic drawings

A

early 1800s

23
Q

What allowed scientists to take cross-sections of cadavers

A

frozen cadavers

24
Q

cryotechnology

A

deep freezing human bodies to allow for slicing

25
Q

The Visible Human Project

A

Using cryotechnology to study the human body

26
Q

Plastination

A

preserves anatomic specimins via reactive polymers

27
Q

What can plastination preserve?

A

Whole bodies

Individual Organs