Lesions and Morphology Flashcards
Reasons Descriptions Matter
complete medical records, important for follow-ups, referrals, and second opinions, additional testing
Flat Topped
Pedunculated
Dome-shaped
Umbilicated
Verrucous
Spire/Acuminate
Descriptions of Color
the colors themselves, but also bright, pale, dull, dark, etc
Descriptions of Shapes/Structures
rectangular, square, ring, vesicle, targetoid, etc
Descriptions of Surfaces
depressed, cavitated, pedunculated, papillary projection, lobular
Descriptions of Margins
abrupt, gradual, well-delineated, invasive
Descriptions of Texture
rough, smooth, granular, scaly, dry, tacky, oozing
Objective Measurement Descriptors
LxWxH, percentages, distance from anatomical landmarks, weight, amount of fluid
Fluid Descriptors
opaque, translucent, floating/sinking stuff, viscosity, color
Tissue Descriptors
friable, elastic, fixed vs. freely movable, pitting, crepitus, emphysematous
Can you use descriptors of how something smells or feels in a lesion description?
yes
Four Overall Wound Classifications
- Abrasion (grazes/scratches)
- Contusion (bruises)
- Laceration (tears)
- Incised wounds (stabs)
Is severity objective or subjective?
very subjective, and highly dependent on scale and context and may not always correlate clinically
peracute
seconds/minutes
acute
hours/days
subacute
days/weeks
chronic
weeks/months
Diffuse Distribution Pattern
this means every square inch of the organ system is affected
-opathy
blanket term for disease when we don’t really know what it is
Secondary changes as part of the morphological diagnosis
always after the “with”