Lesions and Morphology Flashcards

1
Q

Reasons Descriptions Matter

A

complete medical records, important for follow-ups, referrals, and second opinions, additional testing

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2
Q
A

Flat Topped

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3
Q
A

Pedunculated

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4
Q
A

Dome-shaped

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5
Q
A

Umbilicated

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6
Q
A

Verrucous

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7
Q
A

Spire/Acuminate

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8
Q

Descriptions of Color

A

the colors themselves, but also bright, pale, dull, dark, etc

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9
Q

Descriptions of Shapes/Structures

A

rectangular, square, ring, vesicle, targetoid, etc

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10
Q

Descriptions of Surfaces

A

depressed, cavitated, pedunculated, papillary projection, lobular

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11
Q

Descriptions of Margins

A

abrupt, gradual, well-delineated, invasive

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12
Q

Descriptions of Texture

A

rough, smooth, granular, scaly, dry, tacky, oozing

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13
Q

Objective Measurement Descriptors

A

LxWxH, percentages, distance from anatomical landmarks, weight, amount of fluid

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14
Q

Fluid Descriptors

A

opaque, translucent, floating/sinking stuff, viscosity, color

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15
Q

Tissue Descriptors

A

friable, elastic, fixed vs. freely movable, pitting, crepitus, emphysematous

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16
Q

Can you use descriptors of how something smells or feels in a lesion description?

A

yes

17
Q

Four Overall Wound Classifications

A
  1. Abrasion (grazes/scratches)
  2. Contusion (bruises)
  3. Laceration (tears)
  4. Incised wounds (stabs)
18
Q

Is severity objective or subjective?

A

very subjective, and highly dependent on scale and context and may not always correlate clinically

19
Q

peracute

A

seconds/minutes

20
Q

acute

A

hours/days

21
Q

subacute

A

days/weeks

22
Q

chronic

A

weeks/months

23
Q

Diffuse Distribution Pattern

A

this means every square inch of the organ system is affected

24
Q

-opathy

A

blanket term for disease when we don’t really know what it is

25
Q

Secondary changes as part of the morphological diagnosis

A

always after the “with”