Les temps - futurs Flashcards

1
Q

Formation du futur avec “will”

A
  • A: Sujet + will + verbe (base verbale)
  • N: Sujet + will not (won’t) + verbe
  • I: Will + sujet + verbe ?
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2
Q

Quand utiliser “WILL” ?

5

A
  • 1- Spontanée (Pas de plan prévus) ⟶I think I’ll have a coffee.
  • 2- Promesse ou offre ⟶ I will help you with your homework.
  • 3 - Prédiction (Supposition sur l’avenir) ⟶ I think it will rain tomorrow.
  • 4- Fait futur certain ⟶ She will be 18 next year.
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3
Q

Formation du futur avec “going to”

A
  • A : Sujet + am/is/are + going to + verbe (base verbale)
  • N : Sujet + am/is/are + not + going to + verbe (base verbale)
  • I : Am/Is/Are + sujet + going to + verbe (base verbale) ?
    .
    .
    .
  • Passé : Sujet + was/were + going to + verbe (base verbale)
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4
Q

Quand utiliser “going to” ?

4

A
  • 1- Action imminente (Très bientôt) ⟶ I’m going to the store now.
  • 2- plan claire et déjà pensée. ⟶ I’m going to eat at 7pm.
  • 3- intention future claire et déjà pensée. ⟶ I’m going to call her later.
  • 4- prédiction basée sur une évidence visible

et aussi au passé: Utilisé pour exprimer un plan ou une intention passée

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5
Q

Formation pour “would”

A
  • A : Sujet + would + verbe (base verbale)
  • N : Sujet + would + not (wouldn’t) + verbe (base verbale)
  • I : Would + sujet + verbe (base verbale) ?
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6
Q

Quand utiliser “would” ?

A
  • Hypothèse non réelle (Conditionnel)⟶I would go if I had time
  • Habitude passée⟶When I was young, I would play outside every day
  • Avec “wish“⟶I wish he would help me.
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