Leptospira Flashcards

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1
Q

How to classify?

A

Gram negative spirochaetes with internal flagellae

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2
Q

Where is it excreted?

A

Urine of rats and other animals

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3
Q

What are the 2 phases called?

A

Septicaemic, immune

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4
Q

What disease does it cause?

A

Weil’s Disease (severe form in immune phase)
Red suffusion of eyes is typical in leptospirosis

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5
Q

What does Weil’s disease cause?

A

Severe form with jaundice, haemorrhage, renal failure

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6
Q

How is it diagnosed?

A

Usually serological
Culture done but poor yield

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