LEPRA Flashcards

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1
Q

Sel Datia-Langerhans dan Sel Virchow dapat ditemukan pada pemeriksaan histopatologi pasien…

A

MORBUS HANSEN/LEPRA

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2
Q

Bagaimana tatalaksana Lepra/Morbus Hansen tipe Pausibasiler?

A

Pengobatan selama 6 BULAN
Rifampisin + Dapson

Perbulan:
Hari pertama
- Rifampisin 600mg/bulan –> 2 kapsul @ 300mg
- Dapson 100mg/bulan

Perhari:
Hari ke-2 s.d. 28
- Dapsin 100 mg –> 1 tablet

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3
Q

Bagaimana tatalaksana pasien Lepra/Morbus Hansen tipe Multibasiler?

A

Pengobatan selama 12 BULAN
Rifampisin + Dapson + Lampren

Perbulan:
Hari pertama
- Rifampisin 600mg/bulan –> 2 kapsul @ 300mg
- Dapson 100mg/bulan
- Lampren 300mg/bulan –> 3 tablet

Perhari:
- Dapson 100mg/hari
- Lampren 50mg/hari

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4
Q

Kapan pasien kusta tipe MB dinyatakn DROP OUT?

A

tidak berobat selama 3 BULAAN

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5
Q

Pasien kusta tipe PB dinyatakan DROP OUT jika..

A

tidak berobat selama 6 BULAN

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6
Q

Reaksi Lepra TIPE I disebabkan oleh..

A

Reaksi Hipersentivitas TIPE IV

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7
Q

Pada pasiuen dengan tipe kusta borderline (BL. BB. BT), reaksi kusta yang terjadi ialah..

A

Reaksi Tipe I

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8
Q

Reaksi Lepra TIPE II disebut juga..

A

Eritea Nodusum Leprosum

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9
Q

Pasien kusta TIPE MB dinyatakan DROP OUT bila tidak melakukan pengobatan selama..

A

3 bulan

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10
Q

Pasien kusta TIPE PB dinyatakan DROP OUT bila tidak melakukan pengobatan selama..

A

6 bulan

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11
Q

Pasien kusta datang dengan
- KU baik
- Demam (-)
- bercak kulit berwarna merah
- bengkak. berkilat, hangat
- Edema ekstremitas (+)
- ada nyeri/gg saraf
- terjadi SEGERA setelah pasien konsumsi obat

pasien mengalami … tipe…

A

Reaksi Lepra Tipe I

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12
Q

Pasien kusta datang dengan
- KU lemah,
- Demam
- Telah menjalani pengobatan kusta selama >6 bulan
- Timbul NODUL, MERAH, nyeri tekan (+)

Pasien mengalami..

A

Reaksii Lepra Tipe II (Eritema Nodusum Leprosum)

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13
Q

Bagaimana tatalaksana reaksi lepra TIPE I?

A

Ringan: Aspirin/parasetamol

Berat: Kortikosteroid

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14
Q

Bagaimana TATALAKSANA REAKSI LEPRA TIPE II?

A

Ringan:
Aspirin 4x600 mg atau NSAID

Sedang:
Klorokuin, Klokisin

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