Lengthening and Activation exercise Flashcards
is the elongation of mechanically shortened muscle and connective tissue necessary to increase range of motion at the tissue point.
lengthening
➢ Flexibility technique used to increase the extensibility of muscle and connective tissue and thus range of
motion at a joint.
Static Stretching
Static Stretching Adaptations
mechanical
neural
mechanically lengthen shortened neuromyofascial tissues. Mechanical stretching devices apply a
very low intensity stretch force (low load) over prolonged period of time to create relatively permanent
lengthening of soft tissues.
mechanical
produce an inhibitory response via the nervous system.
➢ Neural-
Isometrically contracting a desired muscle in a lengthening position to induce a relaxation response on the tissue allowing it to further elongate.
A latency period characterized by sustantial decrease in motor neuron excitability.
Neuromuscular stretching
Lengthening techniques tools
L
Foam roller, ball/exercise ball, hand held roller, PVC pipe.
Lengthening techniques
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Hamstring
Supine bicep femoris
Standing bicep femoris
Seated adductor
Ball piriformis
Erector spinae
Ball lat
Pectoral/posterior shoulder
Upper trapezius
Sternoclidomastoid
Levator scapulae
Activation techniques
Anterior tibealis
Gastrocnemius
Ball bridge
Wall sides
Ball crunch
Floor cobra
Serratus anterior
Standing external rotation (tubing)
Prone shoulder rotation (ball)
Prone military press(ball)
Quadruped chin tuckd witj stability ball