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Lekárska terminológia II. > Lekcia 12 > Flashcards

Lekcia 12 Flashcards

1
Q

aktívny, činný

A

activus, a, um

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2
Q

nezhubný nádor zo žľazového epitelu

A

adenoma, tis, n.

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3
Q

týkajúci sa adenomu, žľazový, žľaznatý

A

adenomatosus, a, um

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4
Q

tuk

A

adeps, ipis, m. & f.

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5
Q

prímes

A

admixtio, ionis, f.

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6
Q

dospievajúci človek

A

adolescens, entis, m. & f.

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7
Q

alkoholizmus

A

alcoholismus, i, m.

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8
Q

alergia, precitlivelosť

A

allergia, ae, f.

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9
Q

oživovanie

A

anabiosis, is, f.

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10
Q

ztrata citu, znecitlivenie

A

anaesthesia, ae, f.

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11
Q

zmierňujúci bolesť

A

analgeticus, a, um

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12
Q

analýza, rozklad, rozbor

A

analysis, is, f.

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13
Q

anamnéza, rozpamätanie sa na chorobu

A

anamnesis, is, f.

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14
Q

nedostatok kyslíku v tkanivách

A

anoxia, ae, f.

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15
Q

protizáškrtový

A

antidiphthericus, a, um

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16
Q

proti zvracaniu

A

antiemeticus, a, um

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17
Q

protizhubný*

A

antiperniciosus, a, um

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18
Q

znižujúci horúčku

A

antipyreticus, a, um

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19
Q

proti reume

A

antirheumaticus, a, um

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20
Q

zastavujúci množenie a rozvoj baktérií

A

antisepticus, a, um

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21
Q

proti tetanu

A

antitetanicus, a, um

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22
Q

zástava vylučovania moču

A

anuria, ae, f.

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23
Q

ľahostajnosť, nezáujem

A

apathia, ae, f.

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24
Q

vylučovací

A

apocrinus, a, um

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25
Q

šľachová blana, plochá šľacha

A

aponeurosis, is, f.

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26
Q

výrastok, hrbolček na kosti

A

apophysis, is, f.

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27
Q

mŕtvica, krvácanie do tkaniva

A

apoplexia, ae, f.

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28
Q

tepenný

A

arterialis, e

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29
Q

slabosť, vysílenie

A

asthenia, ae, f.

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30
Q

ateróm, sferický nádor s kašovitým obsahom

A

atheroma, tis, n.

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31
Q

zmenšienie, úbytok, nedostatočná výživa

A

atrophia, ae, f.

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32
Q

ochorenie z nedostatku vitamínov

A

avitaminosis, is, f.

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33
Q

spodinový, základňový

A

basalis, e

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34
Q

slepota

A

caecitas, atis, f.

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35
Q

rakovinný

A

carcinomatosus, a, um

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36
Q

náhla strata napätia kostrového svalstva

A

cataplexia, ae, f.

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37
Q

šedý zakal očnej šošovky

A

cataracta, ae, f.

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38
Q

mozgový

A

cerebralis, e

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39
Q

žlčové kamene

A

cholelithiasis, is, f.

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40
Q

bezvedomie

A

coma, tis, n.

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41
Q

cystická degenerácia

A

cystosis, is, f.

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42
Q

farbosleposť

A

daltonismus, i, m.

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43
Q

oddelenie hlavy od tela

A

decapitatio, ionis, f.

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44
Q

priebeh

A

decursus, us, m.

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45
Q

zápal kože

A

dermatitis, itidis, f.

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46
Q

diabetický

A

diabeticus, a, um

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47
Q

medzimozog

A

diencephalon, i, n.

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48
Q

roztrúsený, rozptýlený

A

disseminatus, a, um

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49
Q

porucha citlivosti

A

dysaesthesia, ae, f.

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50
Q

črevná úplavica*

A

dysenteria, ae, f.

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51
Q

poškodená, porušená činnosť

A

dysfunctio, ionis, f.

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52
Q

porucha trávenia

A

dyspepsia, ae, f.

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53
Q

porucha výživy alebo látkovej premeny

A

dystrophia, ae, f.

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54
Q

vonkajší zárodočný list

A

ectoderma, tis, n.

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55
Q

chorobné zdurenie časti tela

A

elephantiasis, is, f.

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56
Q

hnis v dutinách tela

A

empyema, tis, n.

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57
Q

vnútorná blana srdca

A

endocardium, ii, n.

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58
Q

vnútorného pôvodu

A

endogenes, es

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59
Q

sliznica maternice

A

endometrium, ii, n.

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60
Q

nadtepnový, ležiaci na tepne

A

eparterialis, e

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61
Q

epikard

A

epicardium, ii, n.

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62
Q

hrbolček nad kĺbom, výčnelok kondylu

A

epicondylus, i, m.

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63
Q

pokožka

A

epidermis, idis, f.

64
Q

nadsemenník

A

epididymis, idis, f.

65
Q

príchlopkový, súvisiaci s hrtanovou príchlopkou

A

epiglotticus, a, um

66
Q

hrtanová príchlopka

A

epiglottis, idis, f.

67
Q

epilepsia

A

epilepsia, ae, f.

68
Q

epitel, výstelka

A

epithelium, ii, n.

69
Q

normálne, pokojné dýchanie

A

eupnoe, es, f.

70
Q

eutanázia

A

euthanasia, ae, f.

71
Q

normálny, dobrý stav výživy

A

eutrophia, ae, f.

72
Q

otrava tela vonkajšími jedmi

A

exotoxicosis, is, f.

73
Q

faktor, činiteľ

A

factor, oris, m.

74
Q

niť, vlákno

A

fibra, ae, f.

75
Q

mnohonásobný výskyt fibrómov

A

fibromatosis, is, f.

76
Q

väzivový

A

fibrosus, a, um

77
Q

ďasno

A

gingiva, ae, f.

78
Q

zápal sliznice ďasien

A

gingivitis, itidis, f.

79
Q

prekyslenie

A

hyperaciditas, atis, f.

80
Q

prekrvenie

A

hyperaemia, ae, f.

81
Q

neutíšiteľné zvracanie

A

hyperemesis, is, f.

82
Q

zvýšený krvný cukor

A

hyperglycaemia, ae, f.

83
Q

zvýšené napätie, tlak

A

hypertonia, ae, f.

84
Q

zväčšenie*

A

hypertrophia

85
Q

neúplný počet zubov

A

hypodontosis, is, f.

86
Q

znížené napätie, tlak

A

hypotonia, ae, f.

87
Q

nedostatočná výživa

A

hypotrophia, ae, f.

88
Q

zastavenie vývoja na detskom stupni

A

infantilismus, i, m.

89
Q

prerušený

A

interruptus, a, um

90
Q

lokálne nedokrvenie tkaniva

A

ischaemia, ae, f.

91
Q

spojenie

A

junctura, ae, f.

92
Q

blana, list

A

lamina, ae, f.

93
Q

chyba, omyl, pád

A

lapsus, us, m.

94
Q

šošovka

A

lens, tis, f.

95
Q

nadmerné tukové tkanivo v orgánoch

A

lipomatosis, is, f.

96
Q

okrajový

A

marginalis, e

97
Q

stredný mozog

A

mesencephalon, i, n.

98
Q

látková premena

A

metabolizmus, i, m.

99
Q

druhotné chorobné ložisko, metastáza

A

metastasis, is, f.

100
Q

zadný mozog

A

metencephalon, i, .

101
Q

zápal maternice

A

metritis, iridis, f.

102
Q

svalový

A

muscularis, e

103
Q

nezhubný nádor zo svaloviny

A

myoma, tis, n.

104
Q

mnohonásobný výskyt myómov

A

myomatosis, is, f.

105
Q

svalovina maternice

A

myometrium, ii, n.

106
Q

mŕtvolné odumretie tkaniva

A

necrosis, is, f.

107
Q

nervová bunka so všetkými výbežkami

A

neuron, i, n.

108
Q

kostený, kostný

A

osseus, a, um

109
Q

nezhubný nádor z kostného tkaniva

A

osteoma, tis, n.

110
Q

väzivo maternice

A

parametrium, ii, n.

111
Q

ležiaci pri nose, nosné dutiny

A

paranasalis, e

112
Q

infekčné ochorenie podobné týfu

A

paratyphus, i, m.

113
Q

paradontóza, ochorenie tkaniva v okolí zubov

A

paradontosis, is, f.

114
Q

pasívny, trpný

A

passivus, a, um

115
Q

osrdcovník

A

pericardium, ii, n.

116
Q

obal chrupavky

A

perichondrium, ii, n.

117
Q

okostica vonkajšej plochy lebky

A

pericranium, ii, n.

118
Q

pobrušnicový obal maternice

A

perimetrium, ii, n.

119
Q

ozubica

A

periodontium, ii, n.

120
Q

okostica

A

periosteum, ii, n.

121
Q

zhubný

A

perniciosus, a, um

122
Q

nožička, stopka

A

petiolus, i, m.

123
Q

zápal hrtanu

A

pharyngitis, itidis, f.

124
Q

zápal pohrudnice

A

pleuritis, itidis, f.

125
Q

predčasné starnutie

A

progeria, ae, f.

126
Q

ochrana pred chorobou, najčastejšie infekčnou

A

prophylaxis, is, f.

127
Q

lupienka, psoriáza

A

psoriasis, is, f.

128
Q

duša

A

psyche, es, f.

129
Q

psychóza, duševná choroba

A

psychosis, is, f.

130
Q

lonový, pubický

A

pubicus, a, um

131
Q

reakcia, odozva, odpoveď

A

reactio, ionis, f.

132
Q

sarkóm, zhubný nádor mezenchýmu

A

sarcoma, tis, n.

133
Q

serózny, bohatý na sérum

A

serosus, a, um

134
Q

zápal vedľajších nosných dutín

A

sinusitis, itidis, f.

135
Q

stavec

A

spondylus, i, m.

136
Q

zúženie

A

stenosis, is, f.

137
Q

zápal sliznice ústnej dutiny

A

stomatitis, itidis, f.

138
Q

vrstva

A

stratum, i, n.

139
Q

bravčový*

A

suillus, a, um

140
Q

symbióza, spolužitie

A

symbiosis, is, f.

141
Q

zrast, spona

A

symphisis, is, f.

142
Q

kostný väz, pevný kĺb

A

synarthrosis, is, f.

143
Q

vrodený zrast prstov

A

syndactylia, ae, f.

144
Q

väzivový zrast kostí

A

syndesmosis, is, f.

145
Q

súbor príznakov

A

syndroma, tis, n.

146
Q

chrupavkovité spojenie kostí

A

synchondrosis, is, f.

147
Q

kostené spojenie susedných kostí

A

synostosis, is, f.

148
Q

strecha, strieška

A

tectum, i, n.

149
Q

štítny, patriaci k štítnej žľaze

A

thyroideus, a, um

150
Q

zápal mandlí

A

tonsillitis, itidis, f.

151
Q

toxický, jedovatý

A

toxicus, a, um

152
Q

pretváranie, premieňanie

A

transformatio, ionis, f.

153
Q

zvredovatelý

A

ulceratus, a, um

154
Q

močový mechúr

A

urocystis, is, f.

155
Q

očkovacia látka

A

vaccinum, i, n.

156
Q

orgánový

A

visceralis, e

Lekárska terminológia II. (34 decks)

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