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Lekárska terminológia II. > Ekvivalentné termíny medzi latinou a gréčtinou > Flashcards

Ekvivalentné termíny medzi latinou a gréčtinou Flashcards

PODĽA SKRÍPT JE TOHO VIACEJ A JE TO Z POHĽADU KLINIKY

1
Q

farba

A

color, oris, m. - chroma

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2
Q

biely

A

albus, a, um - leukos

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3
Q

bledý

A

pallidus, a, um - ochros

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4
Q

bod

A

punctum, i, n. - stigma

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5
Q

bolesť

A

dolor, oris, m. - algos

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6
Q

brada

A

mentum, i, n. - geneion

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7
Q

bubienok

A

tympanum, i, n. - tympanon

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8
Q

bunka

A

cellula, ae, f. - kytos

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9
Q

celý

A

totus, a, um - holos

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10
Q

cieva

A

vas, vasis, n. - angeion

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11
Q

cudzí

A

alienus, a, um - xenos

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12
Q

čas

A

tempus, oris, n. - chronos

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13
Q

čierny

A

niger, gra, grum - melas

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14
Q

červený

A

ruber, bra, brum - erythros

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15
Q

červovitý prívesok

A

appendix, icis, f. - epityflon

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16
Q

čuch

A

olfactus, us, m. - osme

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17
Q

človek

A

homo, inis, m. - anthropos

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18
Q

maternica

A

uterus, i, m. - metra / hystera

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19
Q

dieťa

A

infans, antis, m. i f. - pais

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20
Q

dievča

A

virgo, inis, f. - nymfe

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21
Q

dolná čeľusť

A

mandibula, ae, f. - gnatos

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22
Q

dreň

A

medulla, ae, f. - myelos

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23
Q

duša

A

anima, ae, f. - psyche

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24
Q

dvojitý

A

duplex, icis - diplus / didymos

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25
Q

hlas

A

vox, vocis, f. - fone

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26
Q

hlava

A

caput, itis, n. - kefale

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27
Q

hnis

A

pus, puris, n. - pyon

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28
Q

horúčka

A

febris, is, f. - pyretos

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29
Q

huba

A

fungus, i, m. - spongos

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30
Q

hrbol

A

tuber, eris, n. - kondylos

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31
Q

hruď

A

pectus, oris, n. - sternon

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32
Q

hrudník

A

pectus, oris, n. - thorax

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33
Q

chrupavka

A

cartilago, inis, f. - chondros

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34
Q

jadro

A

nucleus, i, m. - kokkos

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35
Q

jarmo*

A

jugum, i, n. - zygon

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36
Q

pečeň

A

jecur, oris, n. - hepar

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37
Q

jazyk

A

lingua, ae, f. - glossa / glotta

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38
Q

jed

A

venenum, i, n. - toxikon

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39
Q

jednoduchý

A

simplex, icis - haplus

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40
Q

iný, druhý

A

alter, era, erum - deuteros

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41
Q

iný, rozdielny

A

alter, era, erum / alius, a, ud - heteros

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42
Q

meno

A

nomin, inis, n. - onoma

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43
Q

kameň

A

calculus, i, m. / lapis, idis, m. - lithos

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44
Q

kľúčna kosť

A

clavicula, ae, f. - kleis

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45
Q

kĺb

A

articulatio, ionis, f. - arthron

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46
Q

koleno

A

genu, us, n. - gony

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47
Q

koniec

A

finis, is, m. - telos

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48
Q

konečník

A

rectum, i, n. - proktos

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49
Q

kosť

A

os, ossis, n. - osteon

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50
Q

krátky

A

brevis, e - brachys

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51
Q

krv

A

sanguis, inis, m. - haima

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52
Q

krk

A

collum, i, n. - trachelos

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53
Q

kruh

A

circulus, i, m. - kyklos

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54
Q

koža

A

cutis, is, f. - derma

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55
Q

bedro(?)

A

coxa, ae, f. - ischion

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56
Q

láska

A

amor, oris, m. - eros

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57
Q

liečenie

A

curatio, ionis, f. - therapeia

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58
Q

oblička

A

ren, renis, m. - nefros

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59
Q

panvička obličky

A

pelvis, is, f. renalis - pyelos

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60
Q

liek

A

medicamentum, i, n. - farmakon

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61
Q

lekár

A

medicus, i, m. - iatros

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62
Q

mandle

A

tonsilla, ae, f. - amygdale / amygdalon

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63
Q

malý

A

parvus, a, um - mikros

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64
Q

meč

A

ensis, is, m. - xifos

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65
Q

mechúr

A

vesica, ae, f. - kystis

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66
Q

mäkký

A

mollis, e - malakos

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67
Q

mesiac

A

mensis, is, m. - men

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68
Q

miesto

A

locus, i, m. - topos

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69
Q

mlieko

A

lac, lactis, n. - gala

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70
Q

mnohý

A

multus, a, um - polys

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71
Q

moč

A

urina, ae, f. - uron

72
Q

močový mechúr

A

vesica urinaria, urokystis

73
Q

modrý

A

lividus, a, um - kyaneos

74
Q

mozog

A

cerebrum, i, n. - enkefalos

75
Q

mŕtvy

A

mortuus, a, um - nekros

76
Q

muž

A

vir, i, m. - aner (gen. andros)

77
Q

myseľ

A

mens, mentis, f. - fren

78
Q

nádor

A

tumor, oris, m. - onkos

79
Q

napätie

A

tensio, ionis, f. - tonos

80
Q

necht

A

unguis, is, m. - onyx

81
Q

choroba

A

morbus, i, m. - pathos / nosos

82
Q

nepatrný

A

exiguus, a, um - oligos

83
Q

nepravý

A

falsus, a, um - pseudes

84
Q

nerv

A

nervus, i, m. - neuron

85
Q

noha

A

pes, pedis, m. - pus

86
Q

nos

A

nasus, i, m. - rhis

87
Q

nový

A

novus, a, um - neos

88
Q

tvár

A

facies, ei, f. - ops

89
Q

stavec

A

vertebra, ae, f. - spondylos

90
Q

oheň

A

flamma, ae, f. - pyr

91
Q

oko

A

oculus, i, m. - ofthalmos

92
Q

pád

A

lapsus, us, m. - ptosis

93
Q

panva

A

pelvis, is, f. - pelyx

94
Q

panna

A

virgo, inis, f. - parthenos

95
Q

paprsok

A

radius, ii, m. - aktis

96
Q

chrbtica

A

columna, ae, f. vertebralis - rhachis

97
Q

písmeno

A

littera, ae, f. - gramma

98
Q

pľúca

A

pulmo, onis, m. - pneumon

99
Q

pohyb

A

motus, us, m. - kinesis

100
Q

pošva

A

vagina, ae, f. - kolpos

101
Q

polovica

A

dimidium, ii, n. / semis, issis, m. - hemi-

102
Q

pomalý

A

lentus, a, um - bradys

103
Q

pôrod

A

partus, us, m. - tokos

104
Q

pot

A

sudor, oris, m. - hidros

105
Q

prsník

A

mamma, ae, f. - mastos

106
Q

prst

A

digitus, i, m. - daktylos

107
Q

prvý

A

primus, a, um - protos

108
Q

príčina

A

causa, ae, f. - protos

109
Q

priamy

A

rectus, a, um - orthos

110
Q

príroda

A

natura, ae, f. - fysis

111
Q

vták

A

avis, is, f. - ornis

112
Q

rak

A

cancer, cri, m. - karkinos

113
Q

rameno

A

humerus, i, m. - omos

114
Q

rana

A

vulnus, eris, n. - trauma

115
Q

pera

A

labium, ii, n. - cheilos

116
Q

rastlina

A

herba, ae, f. - blastos

117
Q

ruka

A

manus, us, f. - cheir

118
Q

rýchly

A

celer, eris, ere - tachys

119
Q

rez

A

sectio, ionis, f. - tome

120
Q

sám

A

ipse, ipsa, ipsum - autos

121
Q

semeno

A

semen, inis, n. - sperma

122
Q

skrytý

A

latens, entis / occultus, a, um - kryptos

123
Q

sladký

A

dulcis, e - glykys

124
Q

slezina

A

lien, lienis, m. - splen

125
Q

slina

A

saliva, ae, f. - ptyalon

126
Q

podžalúdková žľaza

A

pancreas, tis, n. - pankreas

127
Q

slnko

A

sol, solis, m. - helios

128
Q

smrť

A

mors, mortis, f. - thanatos

129
Q

spánok

A

somnus, i, m. - hypnos

130
Q

srdce

A

cor, codis, n. - kardia

131
Q

starec

A

senex, senis, m. - geron

132
Q

rovnaký

A

par, paris - isos

133
Q

tieň

A

umbra, ae, f. - skia

134
Q

stredný

A

medius, a, um - mesos

135
Q

črevo

A

intestinum, i, n. - enteron

136
Q

slepé črevo

A

intestinum caecum - tyflon

137
Q

hrubé črevo

A

intestinum crassum - kolon

138
Q

sval

A

musculus i, m. - mys

139
Q

suchý

A

siccus, a, um - xeros

140
Q

šev

A

sutura, ae, f. - rhafe

141
Q

telo

A

corpus, oris, n. - soma

142
Q

teplý

A

calidus, a, um - thermos

143
Q

tkanivo

A

tela, ae, f. - histos

144
Q

tok

A

fluctus, us, m. - rhoe

145
Q

tuk

A

adeps, ipis, m. a f. - stear / lipos

146
Q

tvar

A

forma, ae, f. - morfe / eidos

147
Q

tvrdý

A

durus, a, um - skleros

148
Q

úd

A

membrum, i, n. - melos

149
Q

ucho

A

auris, is, f. - us

150
Q

ústa

A

os, oris, n. - stoma

151
Q

vnútornosti, útroby

A

viscus, eris, n. pl: viscera - splanchnon

152
Q

uzol

A

nodus, i, m. - ganglion

153
Q

vaječník

A

ovarium, ii, n. - ooforon

154
Q

veda

A

scientia, ae, f. - logos

155
Q

vajce

A

ovum, i, n. - oon

156
Q

vajcovod

A

tuba, ae, f. uterina - salpinx

157
Q

veľký

A

magnus, a, um - makros / megas

158
Q

viečko

A

palpebra, ae, f. - blefaron

159
Q

vlas

A

capillus, i, m. - thrix

160
Q

voda

A

aqua, ae, f. - hydor

161
Q

všetok

A

omnis, e - pas

162
Q

výživa

A

alimentum, i, n. - trofe

163
Q

vzduch

A

aer, aeris, m. - pneuma

164
Q

zakrivený

A

curvus, a, um - skolios

165
Q

zakrivený dopredu

A

procurvus, a, um - lordos

166
Q

zakrivený dozadu

A

recurvus, a, um - kyfos

167
Q

zápach

A

odor, oris, m. - osme

168
Q

zub

A

dens, dentis, m. - odus

169
Q

žalúdok

A

ventriculus, i, m. - gaster / stomachos

170
Q

železo

A

ferrum, i, n. - sideros

171
Q

žena

A

femina, ae, f. - gyne

172
Q

žila

A

vena, ae, f. - fleps

173
Q

živočích

A

animalis, alis, n. - zoon

174
Q

život

A

vita, ae, f. - bios

175
Q

žlaza

A

glandula, ae, f. - aden

176
Q

žlč

A

bilis, is, f. - chole

177
Q

žlčník

A

vesica fellea - cholekystis

Lekárska terminológia II. (34 decks)

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