Leg - Knee to Ankle Flashcards

0
Q

distal 3rd fracture of tibia and fibula fracture is often blank

A

compound

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1
Q

distal tib fib joint is blank than the proximal

A

stronger (shorter interosseous membrane fibers)

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2
Q

distal blank of fibula often fractures

A

end

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3
Q

compartments of leg are created by extensions of blank

A

crural fascia

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4
Q

posterior septum separates these two compartments

A

lateral/posterior

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5
Q

there is a blank and blank extensor retinaculum

A

superior inferior

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6
Q

superior retinaculum is above the blank

A

lateral malleolus

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7
Q

inferior retinaculum is shaped like a blank

A

y

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8
Q

boundaries of diamond shaped popliteal fossa

A

lateral head of gastroc, medial head of gastroc, semitendinosus/membranosus, biceps femoris

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9
Q

split of blank nerve occurs in popliteal fossa

A

sciatic

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10
Q

femoral artery turns into the blank artery

A

popliteal

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11
Q

popliteal artery turns into these two branches

A

anterior tibial, posterior tibial

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12
Q

anterior tibial runs through the blank

A

interosseous membrane

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13
Q

posterior tibial stays in the blank compartment and splits near the flexor retinacula into the blank arteries

A

posterior, medial/lateral plantar

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14
Q

two nerves that sciatic nerve turns into

A

tibial, common fibular

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15
Q

common fibular nerve branches into these two nerves

A

deep/superficial fibular

16
Q

anterior compartment muscles

A

tib anterior, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus, fibular tertius

17
Q

nerve of the anterior compartment

A

deep fibular

18
Q

artery of anterior compartment

A

anterior tibial

19
Q

lateral compartment muscles

A

fibularis longus, fibularis brevis

20
Q

two arteries in lateral compartment

A

fibular, posterior tibial

21
Q

nerve in lateral compartment

A

superficial fibular

22
Q

posterior compartment muscles

A

gastroc, soleus, plantaris

23
Q

nerve of posterior compartment

A

tibial

24
Q

arteries of posterior compartment

A

fibular, posterior tibial

25
Q

deep layer of posterior compartment muscles

A

tib posterior, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus (TDH), popliteus

26
Q

nerve of deep posterior compartment

A

tibial

27
Q

arteries of deep posterior compartment

A

posterior tibial, fibular

28
Q

tendon running between gastroc and soleus

A

plantaris