Leg, knee and foot Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the action of the tibialis anterior?

A

Dorsiflexing and inversion of the foot

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2
Q

What’s the origin and insertion of the tibialis anterior?

A

O - Lateral tibial condyl
- upper lateral surface of tibia
I - medial cuneiform and first metatarsal bones of the foot

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3
Q

what is the arterial and nerve supply of the tibialis anterior?

A

anterior tibial artery and deep fibular (peroneal) nerve

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4
Q

what’s the action of the extensor digitorum longus?

A

extension of toes and dorsiflexion of the ankle

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5
Q

what’s the origin and insertion of the extensor digitorum longus?

A

O - anterior lateral condyl of tibia and anterior shaft of fibular and superior 3/4 of interosseous memb.
I - dorsal surface of the middle and distal phalanges of the lateral 4 digits.

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6
Q

what’s the arterial and nerve supple of the extensor digitorum longus?

A

anterior tibial artery and deep fibular nerve

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7
Q

what’s the action of the extensor hallicus longus?

A

extends the hallux and also assists in dorsiflexion of the foot and ankle.

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8
Q

what’s the origin and insertion of the extensor hallicus longus?

A

O - middle portion of fibular on the anterior surface and the interosseous membrane.
I - dorsal side of base of the distal phalanx.

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9
Q

what’s the artery and nerve supply to the extensor hallicus longus?

A

deep tibial artery and deep fibular nerve

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10
Q

what’s the action of the peroneus (fibularis) longus?

A

plantarflexion, eversion and support arches.

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11
Q

what’s the origin and insertion of the peroneus (fibular) longus?

A

O - upper lateral shaft of fibular

I - first metatarsal bones of foot and medial cuneiform.

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12
Q

what’s the artery and nerve supply to the peroneus (fibularis) longus?

A

fibular (peroneal) artery and superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve.

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13
Q

what’s the action of the peroneus (Fibularis) brevis?

A

plantar flexion and eversion

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14
Q

what’s the origin and insertion of the peroneus (fibularis) brevis?

A

O - lower two thirds of the lateral fibula

I - 5th metatarsal

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15
Q

what’s the artery and nerve supply to the peroneus (fibularis) brevis?

A

fibular artery and superficial fibular nerve

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16
Q

what’s the action of the peroneus (Fibularis) tertius?

A

dorsiflexion and eversion

17
Q

what’s the origin and insertion of the peroneus tertius?

A

O - distal surface of the fibula and interosseous membrane

I - dorsal surface of metatarsal 5

18
Q

what’s the artery and nerve supply to the peroneus tertius?

A

the anterior tibial artery and the deep fibular nerve.