LEG and FOOT: Bones, Processes and Depressions Flashcards

1
Q

femur

A

thigh bone; longest bone in the body, extends from hip to knee

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2
Q

acetabulum

A

depression (socket) in the pelvis in which the proximal end of the femur sits

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3
Q

hip joint

A

ball and socket joint formed by the head of the femur and the acetabulum

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4
Q

patella

A

kneecap

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5
Q

tibia

A

larger of the two lower legs bones; front of the leg (shin bone)

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6
Q

fibula

A

smaller of two lower leg bones; back of leg

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7
Q

malleolus

A

bony prominence

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8
Q

medial malleolus

A

distal flared prominence at end of tibia (inner ankle)

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9
Q

lateral malleolus

A

distal flared prominence at end of fibula (outer ankle)

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10
Q

tarsals

A

7 short bones of the hindfoot

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11
Q

calcaneus

A

heel bone

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12
Q

talus

A

first tarsal bone

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13
Q

metatarsals

A

5 bones of the midfoot

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14
Q

phalanges

A

toe bones

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15
Q

ankle joint

A

coming together of the tibia, fibula and talus

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