LEG and FOOT: Bones, Processes and Depressions Flashcards
femur
thigh bone; longest bone in the body, extends from hip to knee
acetabulum
depression (socket) in the pelvis in which the proximal end of the femur sits
hip joint
ball and socket joint formed by the head of the femur and the acetabulum
patella
kneecap
tibia
larger of the two lower legs bones; front of the leg (shin bone)
fibula
smaller of two lower leg bones; back of leg
malleolus
bony prominence
medial malleolus
distal flared prominence at end of tibia (inner ankle)
lateral malleolus
distal flared prominence at end of fibula (outer ankle)
tarsals
7 short bones of the hindfoot
calcaneus
heel bone
talus
first tarsal bone
metatarsals
5 bones of the midfoot
phalanges
toe bones
ankle joint
coming together of the tibia, fibula and talus