lecture 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Male drosophila have ______ on their forelimbs, and ________

A

sex combs

dark abdomens

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2
Q

Female drosophila ovaries are called

A

ovarioles (egg chambers) Oogenesis occurs here.

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3
Q

The female can store the male sperm in the

A

spermatheca

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4
Q

The oogonium divides 4x producing

A

16 cell with connections, each cell is a cystocyte

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5
Q

each cystocyte has special structures called

A

ring canals

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6
Q

The fist 2 cystocytes formed have

A

4 ring canals, one of these will become the oocyte

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7
Q

During the formation of the oocyte, 15 ________ will be formed

A

nurse cells

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8
Q

Nurse cells develop

A

polytene chromosomes (DNA replication without cell division)

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9
Q

drosophila fertilization- sperm, stored in female, enters opening in ______ called the _____

A

chorion, micropyle

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10
Q

Drosophila Early Development- Nuclei divide and migrate forming ______. The Nuclei are _____ at this point.

A

synctial blastoderm, totipotent

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11
Q

totipotent

A

Can become any cell, including embryonic cells

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12
Q

pluripotent

A

can become any cell in the body, except embryonic cells

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13
Q

multipotent

A

can become several cell types, but it more limited

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14
Q

multipotent

A

can become several cell types, but it more limited

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15
Q

once _____ occurs nuclei become determined

A

cellularization

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16
Q

The primordial germ cells are formed from the

A

pole plasm

17
Q

If pole cells are removed?

A

No gametes develop

18
Q

Drosophila Gastrulation

A
  1. Ventral furrow forms

2. Propective endoderm at ends of ventral furrow invaginate

19
Q

Drosophila Gastrulation

A
  1. Ventral furrow forms

2. Prospective endoderm at ends of ventral furrow invaginate

20
Q

Drosophila Gastrulation

A
  1. Ventral furrow forms
  2. Prospective endoderm at ends of ventral furrow invaginate
  3. Embryo bends forming
  4. Cephalic furrow
  5. Some ventral cells ingress (later form nervous system)