Lecture 7 Flashcards

Listening in West African Music

1
Q

what are the three musical categories in West Africa?

A

traditional, popular and art music

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2
Q

what is traditional music?

A

music performed by traditional people in the traditional context

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3
Q

what are the characteristics of popular music?
HTC

A

always hybridizing and easily adapts

travelling in and out of the urban center

composers who rise to the level of stars

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4
Q

what is the condition of composers in art music?

A

composers are usually different from the performers

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5
Q

who founded the Pan African orchestra and when was the orchestra founded?

A

1988

Nana Dansa Abiam

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6
Q

what does listening mean in West African music?

A

an ethical encounter or inquiry into other peoples lives

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7
Q

what do you know about the song “I Know My Level” by Shatta Wale?

A

2019 highlife song of the year

won the Vodafone Ghana Music Awards

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8
Q

what does metronome mark in Ghana music?

A

tempo

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9
Q

what does timeline mean in Ghanaian music?

A

a carved rhythmic pattern that marks time

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10
Q

what is significant about Gome’s music?
MF

A

drum brought by Maroon slaves of Jamaica

Africa’s first popular music fusion

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11
Q

what is the name of the Gome music example?

A

Gome Shida Cultural Trope

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12
Q

what is the context in which Adbadza music is played?

A

funerals and social dances

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13
Q

what does West African music inspire?
PTS

A

collective social participation

sense of tolerance for people who might be rhythmically deficient

high degree of social interaction

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14
Q

What type of music is Nketia’s ‘Volta Fantasy’?

A

art music

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15
Q

how is African music perceived?

A

as circular rather than linear

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16
Q

which countries do the circular timeline manifest in Africa?

A

Yuroba of Nigeria, Bemba of Central Africa and Ewe Ghana

17
Q

How do the three groups in Africa perceive the circular timeline?

A

each group perceives the timeline in their own way

18
Q

what is African music founded on?

A

language

19
Q

how is the polyrhythmic texture in West African music heard?

A

it is heard in integration and as a cohesive whole

20
Q

what is the significance of gesture in West African music?

A

it is how rhythmic manifestations are portrayed

21
Q

what is a characteristic of the West African language?

A

the language is tonal

22
Q

what is traditional West African music associated with?

A

associated with pre-colonial institutions like marriages and religious cults

23
Q

where was Gome’s music developed?

A

developed in Sierra Leone

24
Q

when was Gome music developed?

A

1800’s

25
Q

what does a change in rhythm affect?

A

the meaning

26
Q

what was art music in West Africa inspired by?

A

early Christian missionary encounters