Lecture 6 - Role of Federal Gov Flashcards

1
Q

What is the “Health department of the federal government”?

A

HHS (Human Health Services)

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2
Q

When was HHS established?

A

1953

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3
Q

What is the mission of HHS?

A

protect the health of all americans and provide essential human services

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4
Q

Who is the current secretary of HHS?

A

Xavier Becerra

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5
Q

What is PHS?

A

Public Health Services

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6
Q

Who is the head of the PHS?

A

Surgeon General

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7
Q

What is the surgeon general’s position?

A

nation’s leading spokesman on matters of public health

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8
Q

How is the surgeon general appointed?

A

by the president with the advice and consent of the senate for a 4 year term of office

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9
Q

Who does the surgeon general report to?

A

Assistant secretary for health

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10
Q

When did the position of surgeon general become very visible?

A

when everett koop spoke out on AIDS and tobacco

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11
Q

Who is the current surgeon general?

A

vice admiral vivek murphy

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12
Q

Before the FDA was established, who regulated food and drug industries?

A

individual states

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13
Q

When was the FDA established?

A

1938

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14
Q

What did the 1906 food and drugs act say?

A

prohibited addition of any ingredients that would substitute for food, conceal damage, or pose a health hazard. Label could not be misleading and the presence of different dangerous substances had to be listed

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15
Q

What pushed the FDA to be established?

A

Tennessee drug company incident where over 100 people died from consuming an untested drug, marketed as a “miracle drug”

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16
Q

What are the primary responsibilities of the FDA?

A

ensuring safe and nutritious food supply, evaluate food additives and medical devices for safety, and effectiveness of drugs

17
Q

What is the mission of the CDC

A

to control and prevent human diseases

18
Q

What is the NIH

A

National Institute of Health

19
Q

What agency is responsible for the environment?

A

Environmental protection agency

20
Q

What agencies are involved in the ohio train derailment?

A

EPA, CDC, Dept of Transportation, HHS ohio emergency management agency

21
Q

What is NOT strictly regulated by the fda?

A

-pet medicine
-some veterinary medicine
-dietary supplements