Lecture 4 - NEWS - Part B Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 major public health concerns addressed in this deck

A

Lack of public health in some countries

Smoking

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2
Q

When did the Soviet Union make public health a high priority?

A

after the Russian Revolution in 1917

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2
Q

WHY did the Soviet Union make this change?

A

right after the war - famine, lack of sanitation. taught people to practice basic hygiene, trained physicians, built hospitals

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3
Q

Why did these public health practices stop in Russia?

A

STALIN drove russia to isolation. put funds towards defense, space race

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4
Q

When did the public health disaster in Russia become known?

A

late 1980’s

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5
Q

Why was infectious disease so prominent in Russia??

A

cold war industrialization lead to extreme environmental pollution

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6
Q

How could public health fix or alleviate these issues in Russia?

A
  1. Spending more money
  2. Immunizations
  3. Diet modifications
  4. Behavior modification (alcohol, tobacco)
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7
Q

When was the Surgeon General’s report on smoking published and what did it conclude??

A

1964 - “cigarette smoking is a cause of lung cancer in men, and suspected among women”

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8
Q

What are tobacco control strategies??

A

-curb availability of tobacco products
-educate about the harms
-reduce exposure in public places
-monitor distribution and industry practices

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9
Q

How has the use of tobacco been regulated?

A

-regulation of the tobacco industry
-workplace smoking bans
-limit smoking in public places

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10
Q

Tobacco use has also been controlled by use of the _____

A

media

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11
Q

What was the first legal instrument designed to reduce tobacco related deaths and disease around the world?

A

FCTC (framework prevention on tobacco control)

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12
Q

They have determined ____warning labels are more effective than ____ warning labels

A

graph, text

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13
Q

What is the biggest opponent to tobacco control efforts?

A

the tobacco industry itself

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14
Q

What is the biggest opponent to tobacco control efforts?

A

the tobacco industry itself

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15
Q

over time, money spent on tobacco industry advertising has _______

A

increased

16
Q

Nicotine may increase risk of ________

A

heart disease