Lecture 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What does every child with hearing loss have the right to do?

A

learn language and literacy

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2
Q

What are the major steps in the IHP service pathway?

A

UNHS
stage 2 screening
audiology assessment
confirmed PHL
services and supports

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3
Q

What are family-centered services?

A

recognize each child and family is unique

family is constant and most influential environment for children

family has expertise in their child’s ability and needs

must engage parents in conversations about child’s development

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4
Q

How does the IHP fund language development services for children who are D/HH?

A

supports children to develop language to the best of their ability by the time they enter school

IHP covers either sign language or spoken language

choose one - if you want another need to pay out of pocket

audiology and family support services continue to be active until age 6, but if language is age appropriate the child is discharged from active language development services before school

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5
Q

What are the guiding principles for the IHP language development?

A

child and family-centered
coordinated and collaborative
flexible and responsible
outcome-driven
inclusive
service excellence

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6
Q

What are the 2 “ministrys” that overarch professionals working for children who are D/HH and their families?

A

ministry of education
- ECEs, teachers, coordinators, etc.

ministry of children, community, and social services + IHP
- audiologists, SLPs, ASL consultants, etc.

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7
Q

What are the roles of the SLP in the IHP?

A

support development of spoken language through listening and development of communication skills

assess audition, language, speech, cog-comm, behaviour, and communication

maintain or rehabilitate oral motor or communication functions

auditory verbal or AAC

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8
Q

What is AAC?

A

augmentative and alternative communication

any form of communication used to supplement in individuals who are unable to communicate due to severe expressive communication problems

aided
- communication books/boards, voice generating devices

unaided
- gestures, body language, sign

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9
Q

Who uses AAC?

A

children with a range of speech/language impairments as a result of various conditions
- autism, cerebral palsy, etc.

many have complex developmental and/or neurological needs and require expertise of a team (including SLP)

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10
Q

How is a communication development plan created?

A

with SLP or ASL consultant, audiologist, and family support worker along with family and rest of child’s team (OT, PT, etc.)

written document that explicitly describe the language and communication goals that the family has for their child

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11
Q

What are the components of communication development plan?

A

name/DOB of child
name of family members
name of team members and team lead
key characteristics that will inform services
language development goals, how they will be met, service provider responsible
description of child’s services
date of future meetings
signature

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12
Q

What parts of the language development pathway is the SLP involved in?

A

gather and share info about language development
identify team
create communication development plan
implement LDP services
measure progress
reassess, re-evaluate, re-establish goals

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13
Q

What topics are discussed when SLP and other professionals gather to share info about language development?

A

importance of early acquisition
implications of hearing loss
spoken and signed language development
unique determinants of language development

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14
Q

How do SLPs measure progress in IHP?

A

every 6 months
review level of attainment of language development milestones
mandated tools for this purpose

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15
Q

What are the options at the time of reassessment/re-evaluation?

A

if progress is age appropriate: discharged and monitored

if concerns: next steps, revisions to CDP, possible modifications to interventions

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16
Q

What are the 5 sociological criteria for a culture?

A

language
values
traditions
norms
identity

17
Q

How is language used by Deaf culture?

A

ASL/LSQ used in Canada
- distinct grammatical and syntactic structure
- involves necessary language and literacy competencies

conversational language - used on a daily basis in a variety of social and cultural contexts

18
Q

How are values used by Deaf culture?

A

importance of clear language and communication for all terms of expression and appreciation

preserving ASL/LSQ literature, Deaf heritage, Deaf literature, and Deaf art

19
Q

How are traditions used by the Deaf community?

A

stories, folklore, festivals, and theatres kept alive through Deaf generations

participation in Deaf cultural events to celebrate Deaf life and acknowledge accomplishments and struggles throughout history

20
Q

How are norms used by the Deaf community?

A

rules of behaviour

getting someone’s attention appropriately, using direct eye contact, proper use of shoulder tapping

21
Q

How is identity used by the Deaf culture?

A

key component of whole person

accepting and being proud of being Deaf

22
Q

Describe the Deaf community.

A

group of Deaf people and supporters who have common ideas, beliefs, and goals of providing services to meet the needs of Deaf individuals

23
Q

What are some key points to be aware of regarding Deaf culture/history?

A

Deaf people don’t see lack of hearing as a disability and don’t want to be fixed

Residential schools for the Deaf exist

historically Deaf people have had to actively fight for their rights
- driving, having interpreters, career choice, etc.

24
Q

What is the ACCESS acronym?

A

Audibility of spoken language (ASL or spoken)
Carefully monitored (routine evaluations)
Consistently worn hearing aids
Environment (language rich)
Selected aspects of language (target challenges)
Service provision (skilled professionals, evidence-based protocol)