Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Flagella distribution pattern with one flagellum

A

Monotrichous

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2
Q

What is the Flagella distribution pattern with the flagellum at the end of the cell

A

Polar Flagellum

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3
Q

What is the Flagella distribution pattern with One flagellum at each end of the cell

A

Amphitrichous

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4
Q

What is the Flagella distribution pattern with clusters of flagella

A

Lophotricous

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5
Q

What do sex pili conjunction do?

A

genetic information exchanged inform of plasmid

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6
Q

What is the Flagella distribution pattern with flagella spread over the entire surface.

A

Peritrichous

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7
Q

Look at the anatomy of a Bacterial Flagella

A

Look at the anatomy of a Bacterial Flagella

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8
Q

What does CCW rotation of a flagella do?

A

Causes forward run

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9
Q

What does CW rotation of the flagella do?

A

Causes a stop and tumble

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10
Q

Describe Chemotaxis

A

Sensory system that enables microbes to move toward or away from specific chemicals

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11
Q

Features of the Archaea

A
  • Prokaryotic
  • Asexual Reproduction
  • Terrestrial and aquatic
  • Circular, dsDNA chromosomes and plasmids
  • Gram + or -, diverse shapes (coccus and bacillus common)
  • Sizes similar to bacteria
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