Lecture 2 - Maths and Mechanics (ADD RIGHT HAND RULE) Flashcards

1
Q

what is the equation for sin

A

sin (0)= o/h

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2
Q

what is the equation for cos

A

cos(0) = a/h

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3
Q

what is the equation for tan

A

tan (0) = o/a

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4
Q

what equation can be used when just the sides are given of a right angle triangle

A

c2 = a2 + b2

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5
Q

what can vectors be described in terms of

A

in terms of vertical and horizontal components

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6
Q

vectors have ….

A

magnitude and direction

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7
Q

how do we find the overall affect of forces on segments

A

add the forces

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8
Q

if forces are parallel and act along the same line we can …..

A

add them algebraically

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9
Q

explain how to work out right hand rule in and out of the page

A
  1. put right hand at the axis of rotation
  2. follow the direction of force
  3. curl hands in direction of force
  4. stick out thumb
  5. thumb points with the direction of torque ( out of the page = positive, into the page = negative
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