Lecture 28 - Fluid Dynamics Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

lift force is generated … what to the flow

A

perpendicular to the flow, where as drag forces act in the direction of flow

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2
Q

what is the equation of lift force

A

FL = 1/2 CLpAPVr^2

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3
Q

what is Bernoulli’s principle

A

regions of relatively high velocity fluid flow are associated with regions of relative low pressure, and regions of relatively low velocity flow are associated with regions of relative high pressure

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4
Q

what happens to the foil shape in the flow of a fluid (Bernoulli’s principle)

A

creates fluid separation with higher velocity-low pressure over the top and lower velocity - higher pressure over the bottom

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5
Q

what is the angle of attack in terms of lift force

A

the angle of orientation of the projectile with respect to the fluid flow

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6
Q

what is the optimum angle of attack for maximising range

A

the angle at which the lift/drag ratio is maximum

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7
Q

spinning objects also generates

A

lift

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8
Q

when an object in a fluid medium spins….

A

the boundary layer of fluid molecules adjacent to the object spin with i t

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9
Q

what is the Magnus force

A

a lift force direction from the high pressure region to the low pressure region, created by pressure differential (created by spin)

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10
Q

what is the usual orientation of a cricket ball in the conventional swing

A

use the seam, angled away from the intended direction of travel so the shinny side of the ball faces the batsman

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11
Q

what is the usual orientation of a cricket ball in the reverse swing

A

when the seam is angled for the conventional swing but this time the rough side faces the batsman

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