Lecture 28 - Fluid Dynamics Part 3 Flashcards
lift force is generated … what to the flow
perpendicular to the flow, where as drag forces act in the direction of flow
what is the equation of lift force
FL = 1/2 CLpAPVr^2
what is Bernoulli’s principle
regions of relatively high velocity fluid flow are associated with regions of relative low pressure, and regions of relatively low velocity flow are associated with regions of relative high pressure
what happens to the foil shape in the flow of a fluid (Bernoulli’s principle)
creates fluid separation with higher velocity-low pressure over the top and lower velocity - higher pressure over the bottom
what is the angle of attack in terms of lift force
the angle of orientation of the projectile with respect to the fluid flow
what is the optimum angle of attack for maximising range
the angle at which the lift/drag ratio is maximum
spinning objects also generates
lift
when an object in a fluid medium spins….
the boundary layer of fluid molecules adjacent to the object spin with i t
what is the Magnus force
a lift force direction from the high pressure region to the low pressure region, created by pressure differential (created by spin)
what is the usual orientation of a cricket ball in the conventional swing
use the seam, angled away from the intended direction of travel so the shinny side of the ball faces the batsman
what is the usual orientation of a cricket ball in the reverse swing
when the seam is angled for the conventional swing but this time the rough side faces the batsman