Lecture 2: Biological Membrane II Flashcards
1
Q
Name the three transporters
A
uniporter, symporter, and antiporter
2
Q
Name the three membrane transport proteins
A
transporters, ATP powered pumps, and ion channels
3
Q
True or False: transport down the electrochemical gradient passive and does not require energy
A
True
4
Q
True or False: Transport against the electrochemical gradient requires energy
A
True
5
Q
Ion Channels
A
- opening is regulated
- only passive transport
- saturable
- selective for size and charge of ion.
6
Q
Transporters (GLUT1,GLUT2)
A
- highly specific for molecule to be transported
- saturable
- undergo reversible change during transport of molecules
- both active and passive transports
7
Q
__ and ___ molecules are transported across a membrane by transmembrane proteins
A
large, polar