lecture 11 Flashcards

ecology

1
Q

ecophysiology studies what?

A

how an orgnisms structure, physiology, and behavior meet environmental challenges

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2
Q

what is ecosystem ecology?

A

emphasizes energy flow and chemical cycling among the various biotic and abiotic componenets

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2
Q

what is the type 1 survivorship curve?

A

low mortality in youth, high mortality in old age

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2
Q

what is type III survivorship?

A

high mortality in youth, low mortality in survivor

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2
Q

what is type II survivorship

A

equal mortality, constant death rate over organisms life span

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2
Q

what type of curve does exponential growth have?

A

j curve

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3
Q

what happens when N approaches K

A

the populaton growth rate slows dramatically

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4
Q

what is R selection?

A

selection for traits that maximize reproductive success in uncrowded environments

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5
Q

what is K selection

A

select traits that are sensitive to population density and are favored at high densities

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6
Q

what tyoe of interaction is species competing for a resource in short supply

A

-/-

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7
Q

what is fundamental niche?

A

is the niche potentially occupied by that species

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8
Q

what is realized niche?

A

niche actually occupied by that species

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