lecture 10 fascia and upper extremity Flashcards

1
Q

_____ is connective tissue that is woven around every muscle, bone, nerve, artery and vein in our bodies, as well as all of our internal organs

A

Fascia

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2
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Encases ____, then _____

A

omohyoid, clavicle

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3
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Then splits to enclose ____

A

subclavius mm

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4
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Splits inferiorly to enclose ____

A

pec minor

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5
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Continues inferiorly as _____ of axilla (raises skin of armpit when clavicle elevated)

A

suspensory ligament

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6
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by ____Vein (drains into axillary vein)

A

Cephalic

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7
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by ______Artery (branch off axillary artery)

A

Thoracoacromial

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8
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by ____ Vessels

A

Lymph

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9
Q

Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by: _____ (on it’s way to innervate pec major)Lateral Pectoral Nerve (on it’s way to innervate pec major)

A

Lateral Pectoral Nerve

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10
Q

Upper arm is divided by a sheath of _____

A

deep fascia

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11
Q

anterior fascial compartment

A

coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, musclucutaneous nerve, ulnar nerve, median nerve, brachial artery,

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12
Q

posterior fascial compartment

A

triceps brachii muscle, radial nerve, ulnar nerve, deep brachial artery

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13
Q

***what nerve is in both anterior and posterior fascial compartments?

A

ulnar

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14
Q

Forearm is enclosed in deep fascia attached to _____

A

posterior ulna

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15
Q

____, _____, _____ divide forearm into compartments

A

The fascial sheath, interosseous membrane and inter muscular septum

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16
Q

brachial artery splits into

A

radial and ulnar artery

17
Q

lateral compartment of forearm _______

A

brachioradialis, radial artery and superficial branch of radial nerve, extensor carpi radialis longus

18
Q

Deep fascia of wrist is thickened anteriorly to form _____

A

palmar aponeurosis

19
Q

Attached to distal border of ______ and palmaris longus

A

palmar carpal ligament

20
Q

The flexor retinaculum is attached laterally to ____, _____

A

scaphoid and trapezium

21
Q

flexor retinaculum Medially attaches to ____ and _____

A

hook of hamate and pisiform

22
Q

FDS travels in ___ rows FDP travels in ___ row

A

2 rows, 1 row

23
Q

palmaris longus tendon is most _____

A

superficial

24
Q

what tendon is superficial to the flexor retinaculum?

A

palmaris longus

25
Q

______ of median nerve also passes superficial to CT

A

Palmar cutaneous branch

26
Q

confirm impingement of median nerve within the CT if cutaneous sensation at base of the 1st is unaffected

27
Q

_____is the most lateral border of the snuff box

A

abductor pollicis

28
Q

____ and _____ travel superficial to the E.R

A

Posterior cutaneous branch of ulnar nerve and superficial branch of radial nerve

29
Q

lateral compartment contains

A

brachioradialis, radial artery and superficial branch of radial nerve, extensor carpi radialis longus

30
Q

anterior compartment of the forearm

A

anterior ulnar reccurent artery, posterior ulnar reccurant artery, anterior interossous artery, ulnar artery