Lecture 1 Flashcards
Psychological measurement
The assignment of numerals to psychological characteristics of individuals. ( In order to be able to measure)
Psychometrics
Science concerned with the attributes of psychological tests.
What are the characteristics of psychological constructs?
1- Latent variables (unobservable)
2- Measurement of this variable depends on measurement of the observable behavior.
How do we link observable behavior to unobservable variables?
1- Psychological theory
2-Causality
3-Statistics and explicit graphical representation.
Psychological theory
1-It is the starting point of the questionnaire
2- Figure the relevant latent variables
3- Figure the operational definition of latent variable in terms of observable items.
Linear regression
dependent variable (item) continuously distributed.
Logistic regression
the dependant variable is binary or dichotomous (0,1- yes, no)
Mutually exclusive (exhaustive)
each individual at a given time can be assigned only a single unique value