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Portales Spanish > Lección 6: ¡De compras! > Flashcards

Lección 6: ¡De compras! Flashcards

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1
Q

Coat

A

el abrigo

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2
Q

Sock/s

A

el calcetín/ los calcetines

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3
Q

Belt

A

el cinturón

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4
Q

(sun)glasses

A

las gafas (del sol)

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5
Q

Gloves

A

los guantes

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6
Q

Raincoat

A

el impermeable

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7
Q

Clothes

A

la ropa

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8
Q

Underwear

A

la ropa interior

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9
Q

Sandals

A

las sandalias

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10
Q

Suit

A

el traje

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11
Q

Dress

A

el vestido

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12
Q

Sneakers; Tennis shoes

A

los zapatos de tenis

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13
Q

Gift

A

el regalo

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14
Q

Department store

A

el almacén

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15
Q

Shopping mall

A

el centro comercial

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16
Q

(Open-air) market

A

el mercado (el aire libre)

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17
Q

(Fixed;set) price

A

el precio (fijo)

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18
Q

Sale

A

la rebaja

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19
Q

Store

A

la tienda

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20
Q

To cost

A

costar (o:ue)

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21
Q

To spend (money)

A

gastar

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22
Q

To pay

A

pagar

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23
Q

To bargain

A

regatear

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24
Q

To sell

A

vender

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25
Q

To match (with)

A

hacer juego (con)

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26
Q

To wear; To take

A

llevar

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27
Q

To wear; To use

A

usar

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28
Q

Pants

A

los pantalones

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29
Q

Shorts

A

los pantalones cortos

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30
Q

Tee-Shirt (T-shirt)

A

la camiseta

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31
Q

(dress) Shirt

A

la camisa (de formal; de vestir; de etiqueta)

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32
Q

Store clerk; Clerk; Salesperson (male)

A

el dependiente

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33
Q

Store clerk; Clerk; Salesperson (female)

A

la depebienta

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34
Q

Cash

A

el dinero en efectivo

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35
Q

Blouse

A

la blusa

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36
Q

(womens) Bag

A

la bolsa

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37
Q

Skirt

A

la falda

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38
Q

Stocking/s

A

la/s media/s

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39
Q

Swearter

A

el suéter

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40
Q

Client; customer (male)

A

el cliente

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41
Q

Client; customer (female)

A

la clienta

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42
Q

Hat

A

el sombrero

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43
Q

Jacket

A

la chaqueta; la chamarra

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44
Q

Cash Register

A

la caja

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45
Q

Wallet; Billfold;

A

la cartera

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46
Q

A pair of shoes

A

un par de zapatos

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47
Q

Shoe/Shoes

A

zapato/los zapatos

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48
Q

Salesman

A

el vendedor

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49
Q

Saleswoman

A

la vendedora

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50
Q

Necktie; Tie

A

la corbata

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51
Q

Credit Card

A

la tarjeta de crédito

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52
Q

Jeans; Blue Jeans

A

vaqueros

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53
Q

Boot/s

A

la/s bota/s

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54
Q

Everything

A

todo

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55
Q

Yellow

A

amarillo/a

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56
Q

Orange

A

anaranjado/a

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57
Q

Blue

A

azul

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58
Q

White

A

blanco/a

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59
Q

Grey

A

gris

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60
Q

Brown

A

marrón; café

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61
Q

Purple

A

morado/a

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62
Q

Black

A

negro/a

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63
Q

Red

A

rojo/a

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64
Q

Pink

A

rosado/a

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65
Q

Green

A

verde

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66
Q

Light pink

A

rosado/a claro

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67
Q

Light purple

A

morado/a claro

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68
Q

Dark Brown

A

marrón oscuro; café oscuro

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69
Q

Dark Grey

A

gris oscuro

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70
Q

Light (color)

A

claro

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71
Q

Dark (color)

A

oscuro

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72
Q

Flag

A

bandera

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73
Q

Zebra

A

cebra

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74
Q

Cheap

A

barato/a

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75
Q

Good

A

bueno/a

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76
Q

Each

A

cada

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77
Q

Expensive

A

caro/a

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78
Q

Short (length)

A

corto/a

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79
Q

Elegant

A

elegante

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80
Q

Beautiful

A

hermoso/a

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81
Q

Long

A

largo/a

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82
Q

Crazy

A

loco/a

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83
Q

New

A

nuevo/a

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84
Q

Other; Another

A

otro/a

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85
Q

Poor

A

pobre

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86
Q

Rich

A

rico/a

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87
Q

What nice clothing!

A

¡Qué ropa más bonita!

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88
Q

This… skirt is very elegant.

A

Esta falda… es muy elegante.

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89
Q

It’s in style.

A

Está de moda.

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90
Q

This… one is cotton/wool/silk.

A

Está… es de algodón/lana/seda.

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91
Q

This striped/polka-dotted/plaid is…

A

Está de rayas/lunares/cuadros es de…

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92
Q

It’s very good quality.

A

Es de muy buena calidad.

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93
Q

What size do you wear?

A

¿Qué talla usas/llevas?

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94
Q

I wear a size… (clothes)

A

Uso/Llevo talla…

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95
Q

What size shoe do you wear?

A

¿Qué número calza?

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96
Q

I wear a size… (shoes)

A

Yo calzo…

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97
Q

How much does it cost?

A

¿Cuánto cuesta?

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98
Q

Too expensive.

A

Demasiado caro/a.

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99
Q

It’s a bargain.

A

Es una ganga.

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100
Q

What did you buy?

A

¿Qué compraste?/¿Qué compró usted?

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101
Q

I only bought this.

A

Sólo compré esto.

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102
Q

What beautiful earrings!

A

¡Qué bonitos aretes!

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103
Q

And you guys, what did you buy?

A

Y ustedes, ¿qué compraron?

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104
Q

Wow

A

híjole

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105
Q

What would you like?

A

¿Qué desea?

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106
Q

I’m looking for…

A

Estoy buscando…

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107
Q

I prefer the… one/s.

A

Prefiero el/la;los/las…

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108
Q

(Vending) stand/s

A

puesto/s

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109
Q

Crafts

A

artesanías

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110
Q

Short/Long-sleeved

A

de manga corta/larga

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111
Q

Brand

A

la marca

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112
Q

Fabrics

A

telas

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113
Q

He made

A

Hizo

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114
Q

Wedding

A

de boda

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115
Q

To know (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

saber

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116
Q

To know (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

conocer

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117
Q

I know (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

(Yo) sé

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118
Q

You know (singular, familiar) (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

(Tú) sabes

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119
Q

You know (singular, formal); He/She knows (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

Ud./él/ella sabe

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120
Q

We know (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

(nosotros/as) sabemos

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121
Q

You know (plural, familiar) (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

(vosotros/as) sabéis

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122
Q

You know (plural, formal); They know (a fact, information, how to do something)

A

Uds./ellos/ellas saben

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123
Q

I know (or am familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

(Yo) conozco

124
Q

You know (singular, familiar)(or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

(Tú) conoces

125
Q

You know (singular, formal); He/She knows (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

Ud./él/ella conoce

126
Q

We know (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

(nosotros/as) conocemos

127
Q

You know (plural, familiar) (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

(vosotros/as) conocéis

128
Q

You know (plural, formal); They know (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)

A

Uds./ellos/ellas conocen

129
Q

To seem (look like/appear)

A

parecer

130
Q

To offer

A

ofrecer

131
Q

I seem (look like/appear)

A

(Yo) parezco

132
Q

You seem (look like/appear) (singular; familiar)

A

(Tú) pareces

133
Q

You seem (look like/appear); He/She seems (singular; formal)

A

Ud./él/ella parece

134
Q

We seem (to look like/appear)

A

(nosotros/as) parecemos

135
Q

You seem (to look like/appear) (plural, familiar)

A

(vosotros/as) parecéis

136
Q

You seem; They seem (to look like/appear) (plural, formal)

A

Uds./ellos/ellas parecen

137
Q

I offer

A

(Yo) ofrezco

138
Q

You offer (singular; familiar)

A

(Tú) ofreces

139
Q

You offer (singular; formal); He/She offers

A

Ud./él/ella ofrece

140
Q

We offer

A

(nosotros/as) ofrecemos

141
Q

You offer (plural, familiar)

A

(vosotros/as) ofrecéis

142
Q

You offer; They offer (plural, formal)

A

Uds./ellos/ellas ofrecen

143
Q

To drive

A

conducir

144
Q

To translate

A

traducir

145
Q

I drive

A

(Yo) conduzco

146
Q

You drive (singular; familiar)

A

(Tú) conduces

147
Q

You drive; He/She drives (singular; formal)

A

Ud./él/ella conduce

148
Q

We drive

A

(nosotros/as) conducimos

149
Q

You drive (plural, familiar)

A

(vosotros/as) conducís

150
Q

You drive; They drive (plural, formal)

A

Uds./ellos/ellas conducen

151
Q

I translate

A

(Yo) traduzco

152
Q

You translate (singular; familiar)

A

(Tú) traduces

153
Q

You translate; He/She translates (singular, formal)

A

Ud./él/ella traduce

154
Q

We translate

A

(nosotros/as) traducimos

155
Q

You translate (plural, familiar)

A

(vosotros/as) traducís

156
Q

You translate; They translate (plural, formal)

A

Uds./ellos/ellas traducen

157
Q

(To, For) me (indirect object pronoun)

A

me

158
Q

(To, For) you (indirect object pronoun)(fam.)

A

te

159
Q

(To, For) you (form.); (To, For) Him/Her (indirect object pronoun)

A

le

160
Q

(To, For) us (indirect object pronoun)

A

nos

161
Q

(To, For) you (pl., fam.)(indirect object pronoun)

A

os

162
Q

(To, For) you (pl., form.); (To, For) Them (indirect object pronoun)

A

les

163
Q

To give

A

dar

164
Q

To say; To tell

A

decir

165
Q

I give

A

(Yo) doy

166
Q

You give (sing., fam.)

A

(Tú) das

167
Q

You give (sing., form.); He/She gives

A

Ud./él/ella da

168
Q

We give

A

(nosotros/as) damos

169
Q

You give (pl.,fam.)

A

(vosotros/as) dais

170
Q

You give (pl., form.); They give

A

Uds./ellos/ellas dan

171
Q

I say; I tell

A

(Yo) digo

172
Q

You say (sing., fam.)

A

(Tú) dices

173
Q

You say (sing., form.); He/She says

A

Ud./él/ella dice

174
Q

We say

A

(nosotros/as) decimos

175
Q

You say (pl., fam.)

A

(vosotros/as) decís

176
Q

You say (pl., form.); They say

A

Uds./ellos/ellas dicen

177
Q

I’m telling you the truth.

A

Te digo la verdad.

178
Q

I don’t tell lies to my parents.

A

No les digo mentiras a mis padres.

179
Q

Actions or states completed in the past use what tense?

A

preterite

180
Q

Preterite tense of -er verbs (yo)

A

drop -er and add -í

181
Q

Preterite tense of -er verbs (tú)

A

drop -er and add -iste

182
Q

Preterite tense of -er verbs (Us./él/ella)

A

drop -er and add -ío

183
Q

Preterite tense of -er verbs (nosotros/as)

A

drop -er and add -imos

184
Q

Preterite tense of -er verbs (vosotros/as)

A

drop -er and add -isteis

185
Q

Preterite tense of -er verbs (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

drop -er and add -ieron

186
Q

Preterite tense of -ar verbs (yo)

A

drop -ar and add -é

187
Q

Preterite tense of -ar verbs (tú)

A

drop -ar and add -aste

188
Q

Preterite tense of -ar verbs (Ud./él/ella)

A

drop -ar and add -ó

189
Q

Preterite tense of -ar verbs (nosotros/as)

A

drop -ar and add -amos

190
Q

Preterite tense of -ar verbs (vosotros/as)

A

drop -ar and add -asteis

191
Q

Preterite tense of -ar verbs (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

drop -ar and add -aron

192
Q

Preterite tense of -ir verbs (yo)

A

drop -ir and add -í

193
Q

Preterite tense of -ir verbs (tú)

A

drop -ir and add -iste

194
Q

Preterite tense of -ir verbs (Ud./él/ella)

A

drop -ir and add -ió

195
Q

Preterite tense of -ir verbs (nosotros/as)

A

drop -ir and add -imos

196
Q

Preterite tense of -ir verbs (vosotros/as)

A

drop -ir and add -isteis

197
Q

Preterite tense of -ir verbs (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

drop -ir and add -ieron

198
Q

What happens with stem changing -ar and -er verbs in the preterite tense?

A

the stems do not change.

199
Q

What happens with stem changing -ir verbs in the preterite tense?

A

the stems still change

200
Q

Preterite ending of -car verbs (yo form)

A

drop -car and add -qué

201
Q

Preterite ending of -gar verbs (yo form)

A

drop -gar and add -gué

202
Q

Preterite ending of -zar verbs (yo form)

A

drop -zar and add -zé

203
Q

Preterite of Creer (yo)

A

creí

204
Q

Preterite of Creer (tú)

A

creíste

205
Q

Preterite of Creer (Ud./él/ella)

A

creyó

206
Q

Preterite of Creer (nosotros/as)

A

creímos

207
Q

Preterite of Creer (vosotros/as)

A

creísteis

208
Q

Preterite of Creer (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

creyeron

209
Q

Preterite of Leer (yo)

A

leí

210
Q

Preterite of Leer (tú)

A

leíste

211
Q

Preterite of Leer (Ud./él/ella)

A

leyo

212
Q

Preterite of Leer (nosotros/as)

A

leímos

213
Q

Preterite of Leer (vosotros/as)

A

leísteis

214
Q

Preterite of Leer (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

leyeron

215
Q

Preterite of Oír (yo)

A

oí

216
Q

Preterite of Oír (tú)

A

oíste

217
Q

Preterite of Oír (Ud./él/ella)

A

oyó

218
Q

Preterite of Oír (nosotros/as)

A

oímos

219
Q

Preterite of Oír (vosotros/as)

A

oísteis

220
Q

Preterite of Oír (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

oyeron

221
Q

Preterite of Ver (yo)

A

vi

222
Q

Preterite of Ver (tú)

A

viste

223
Q

Preterite of Ver (Ud./él/ella)

A

vio

224
Q

Preterite of Ver (nosotros/as)

A

vimos

225
Q

Preterite of Ver (vosotros/as)

A

visteis

226
Q

Preterite of Ver (Uds./ellos/ellas)

A

vieron

227
Q

Last night

A

anoche

228
Q

The day before yestarday

A

anteayer

229
Q

Yestarday

A

ayer

230
Q

Suddenly

A

de repente

231
Q

From…

A

desde…

232
Q

Until…

A

hasta…

233
Q

Last; past

A

pasado/a (adj)

234
Q

Last year

A

el año pasado

235
Q

Last week

A

la semana pasada

236
Q

Once

A

una vez

237
Q

Twice

A

dos veces

238
Q

Already

A

ya

239
Q

Meeting

A

la reunión

240
Q

To wash

A

lavar

241
Q

News

A

noticias

242
Q

Bill (invoice)

A

cuenta

243
Q

Something

A

algo; alguna cosa

244
Q

This; These (sing., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

este

245
Q

That; Those (sing., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

ese

246
Q

That; Those (over there) (sing., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

aquel

247
Q

This;These (pl., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

estos

248
Q

That; Those (pl., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

esos

249
Q

That; Those (over there) (pl., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

aquellos

250
Q

This; These (sing., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

esta

251
Q

That; Those (sing., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

esa

252
Q

That; Those (over there) (sing., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

aquella

253
Q

This;These (pl., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

estas

254
Q

That; Those (pl., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

esas

255
Q

That; Those (over there) (pl., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)

A

aquellas

256
Q

When pointing things out that are close to the speaker and listener use?

A

este, esta, estos, estas

257
Q

When pointing out things that are not close in space or time to the speaker, however may be close to the listener use?

A

ese, esa, esos, esas

258
Q

When point out things far from the speaker and the listener use?

A

aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas

259
Q

How do demonstrative pronouns differ from demonstrative adjectives?

A

the demonstrative pronouns carry an accent over the stressed vowel (this is the first or only ‘e’).

260
Q

At the top

A

está hasta arriba

261
Q

(tree) Branch/es

A

rama/s

262
Q

Royal

A

real

263
Q

Clearance sale

A

liquidación

264
Q

Dash (symbol)

A

raya

265
Q

Thrifty; Frugal

A

ahorrador/a

266
Q

Supermarket/s

A

supermercado/s

267
Q

With what I saved

A

con lo que ahorré

268
Q

Sweatheart

A

corazón

269
Q

Stuffed (toy)

A

de peluche

270
Q

Dragon

A

dragón

271
Q

Would you buy it for me?

A

¿Me lo compras?

272
Q

Butcher’s shop; Butcher’s

A

carnicería

273
Q

Vegetable market

A

verdulería

274
Q

Perfume shop

A

perfumería

275
Q

Hat shop

A

sombrerería

276
Q

Bakery

A

panadería

277
Q

Shoe shop; Shoe store

A

zapateríe

278
Q

Discount

A

descuento

279
Q

Excuse me

A

disculpe

280
Q

Where is… located?

A

¿Dónde queda…?

281
Q

Ice cream

A

los helados

282
Q

Bargaining

A

el regateo

283
Q

You taste; He/She tastes

A

prueba (probar-o:ue)

284
Q

Was declared

A

fue declarada

285
Q

Heritage

A

patrimonio

286
Q

Street

A

calle

287
Q

Commander in chief

A

comandante en jefe

288
Q

Light

A

liviano

289
Q

Bee hummingbird

A

colibrí abeja

290
Q

Bird

A

ave

291
Q

Measure

A

miden

292
Q

Weigh

A

pesan

293
Q

After

A

después de

294
Q

Star

A

estrella

295
Q

Sugar cane

A

caña de azúcar

296
Q

Farming

A

agrícola

297
Q

Cigars

A

puros

298
Q

Crop

A

cultivo

299
Q

Roots

A

raíces

300
Q

Deciding

A

determinante

301
Q

Halfway through

A

mediados

302
Q

Century

A

siglo

303
Q

Is born

A

nace

304
Q

Gets together

A

reúne

305
Q

Rhythm

A

ritmo

Portales Spanish (29 decks)

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