Lección 6: ¡De compras! Flashcards
1
Q
Coat
A
el abrigo
2
Q
Sock/s
A
el calcetín/ los calcetines
3
Q
Belt
A
el cinturón
4
Q
(sun)glasses
A
las gafas (del sol)
5
Q
Gloves
A
los guantes
6
Q
Raincoat
A
el impermeable
7
Q
Clothes
A
la ropa
8
Q
Underwear
A
la ropa interior
9
Q
Sandals
A
las sandalias
10
Q
Suit
A
el traje
11
Q
Dress
A
el vestido
12
Q
Sneakers; Tennis shoes
A
los zapatos de tenis
13
Q
Gift
A
el regalo
14
Q
Department store
A
el almacén
15
Q
Shopping mall
A
el centro comercial
16
Q
(Open-air) market
A
el mercado (el aire libre)
17
Q
(Fixed;set) price
A
el precio (fijo)
18
Q
Sale
A
la rebaja
19
Q
Store
A
la tienda
20
Q
To cost
A
costar (o:ue)
21
Q
To spend (money)
A
gastar
22
Q
To pay
A
pagar
23
Q
To bargain
A
regatear
24
Q
To sell
A
vender
25
To match (with)
hacer juego (con)
26
To wear; To take
llevar
27
To wear; To use
usar
28
Pants
los pantalones
29
Shorts
los pantalones cortos
30
Tee-Shirt (T-shirt)
la camiseta
31
(dress) Shirt
la camisa (de formal; de vestir; de etiqueta)
32
Store clerk; Clerk; Salesperson (male)
el dependiente
33
Store clerk; Clerk; Salesperson (female)
la depebienta
34
Cash
el dinero en efectivo
35
Blouse
la blusa
36
(womens) Bag
la bolsa
37
Skirt
la falda
38
Stocking/s
la/s media/s
39
Swearter
el suéter
40
Client; customer (male)
el cliente
41
Client; customer (female)
la clienta
42
Hat
el sombrero
43
Jacket
la chaqueta; la chamarra
44
Cash Register
la caja
45
Wallet; Billfold;
la cartera
46
A pair of shoes
un par de zapatos
47
Shoe/Shoes
zapato/los zapatos
48
Salesman
el vendedor
49
Saleswoman
la vendedora
50
Necktie; Tie
la corbata
51
Credit Card
la tarjeta de crédito
52
Jeans; Blue Jeans
vaqueros
53
Boot/s
la/s bota/s
54
Everything
todo
55
Yellow
amarillo/a
56
Orange
anaranjado/a
57
Blue
azul
58
White
blanco/a
59
Grey
gris
60
Brown
marrón; café
61
Purple
morado/a
62
Black
negro/a
63
Red
rojo/a
64
Pink
rosado/a
65
Green
verde
66
Light pink
rosado/a claro
67
Light purple
morado/a claro
68
Dark Brown
marrón oscuro; café oscuro
69
Dark Grey
gris oscuro
70
Light (color)
claro
71
Dark (color)
oscuro
72
Flag
bandera
73
Zebra
cebra
74
Cheap
barato/a
75
Good
bueno/a
76
Each
cada
77
Expensive
caro/a
78
Short (length)
corto/a
79
Elegant
elegante
80
Beautiful
hermoso/a
81
Long
largo/a
82
Crazy
loco/a
83
New
nuevo/a
84
Other; Another
otro/a
85
Poor
pobre
86
Rich
rico/a
87
What nice clothing!
¡Qué ropa más bonita!
88
This... skirt is very elegant.
Esta falda... es muy elegante.
89
It's in style.
Está de moda.
90
This... one is cotton/wool/silk.
Está... es de algodón/lana/seda.
91
This striped/polka-dotted/plaid is...
Está de rayas/lunares/cuadros es de...
92
It's very good quality.
Es de muy buena calidad.
93
What size do you wear?
¿Qué talla usas/llevas?
94
I wear a size... (clothes)
Uso/Llevo talla...
95
What size shoe do you wear?
¿Qué número calza?
96
I wear a size... (shoes)
Yo calzo...
97
How much does it cost?
¿Cuánto cuesta?
98
Too expensive.
Demasiado caro/a.
99
It's a bargain.
Es una ganga.
100
What did you buy?
¿Qué compraste?/¿Qué compró usted?
101
I only bought this.
Sólo compré esto.
102
What beautiful earrings!
¡Qué bonitos aretes!
103
And you guys, what did you buy?
Y ustedes, ¿qué compraron?
104
Wow
híjole
105
What would you like?
¿Qué desea?
106
I'm looking for...
Estoy buscando...
107
I prefer the... one/s.
Prefiero el/la;los/las...
108
(Vending) stand/s
puesto/s
109
Crafts
artesanías
110
Short/Long-sleeved
de manga corta/larga
111
Brand
la marca
112
Fabrics
telas
113
He made
Hizo
114
Wedding
de boda
115
To know (a fact, information, how to do something)
saber
116
To know (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
conocer
117
I know (a fact, information, how to do something)
(Yo) sé
118
You know (singular, familiar) (a fact, information, how to do something)
(Tú) sabes
119
You know (singular, formal); He/She knows (a fact, information, how to do something)
Ud./él/ella sabe
120
We know (a fact, information, how to do something)
(nosotros/as) sabemos
121
You know (plural, familiar) (a fact, information, how to do something)
(vosotros/as) sabéis
122
You know (plural, formal); They know (a fact, information, how to do something)
Uds./ellos/ellas saben
123
I know (or am familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
(Yo) conozco
124
You know (singular, familiar)(or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
(Tú) conoces
125
You know (singular, formal); He/She knows (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
Ud./él/ella conoce
126
We know (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
(nosotros/as) conocemos
127
You know (plural, familiar) (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
(vosotros/as) conocéis
128
You know (plural, formal); They know (or be familiar/acquainted with a person,place, or thing)
Uds./ellos/ellas conocen
129
To seem (look like/appear)
parecer
130
To offer
ofrecer
131
I seem (look like/appear)
(Yo) parezco
132
You seem (look like/appear) (singular; familiar)
(Tú) pareces
133
You seem (look like/appear); He/She seems (singular; formal)
Ud./él/ella parece
134
We seem (to look like/appear)
(nosotros/as) parecemos
135
You seem (to look like/appear) (plural, familiar)
(vosotros/as) parecéis
136
You seem; They seem (to look like/appear) (plural, formal)
Uds./ellos/ellas parecen
137
I offer
(Yo) ofrezco
138
You offer (singular; familiar)
(Tú) ofreces
139
You offer (singular; formal); He/She offers
Ud./él/ella ofrece
140
We offer
(nosotros/as) ofrecemos
141
You offer (plural, familiar)
(vosotros/as) ofrecéis
142
You offer; They offer (plural, formal)
Uds./ellos/ellas ofrecen
143
To drive
conducir
144
To translate
traducir
145
I drive
(Yo) conduzco
146
You drive (singular; familiar)
(Tú) conduces
147
You drive; He/She drives (singular; formal)
Ud./él/ella conduce
148
We drive
(nosotros/as) conducimos
149
You drive (plural, familiar)
(vosotros/as) conducís
150
You drive; They drive (plural, formal)
Uds./ellos/ellas conducen
151
I translate
(Yo) traduzco
152
You translate (singular; familiar)
(Tú) traduces
153
You translate; He/She translates (singular, formal)
Ud./él/ella traduce
154
We translate
(nosotros/as) traducimos
155
You translate (plural, familiar)
(vosotros/as) traducís
156
You translate; They translate (plural, formal)
Uds./ellos/ellas traducen
157
(To, For) me (indirect object pronoun)
me
158
(To, For) you (indirect object pronoun)(fam.)
te
159
(To, For) you (form.); (To, For) Him/Her (indirect object pronoun)
le
160
(To, For) us (indirect object pronoun)
nos
161
(To, For) you (pl., fam.)(indirect object pronoun)
os
162
(To, For) you (pl., form.); (To, For) Them (indirect object pronoun)
les
163
To give
dar
164
To say; To tell
decir
165
I give
(Yo) doy
166
You give (sing., fam.)
(Tú) das
167
You give (sing., form.); He/She gives
Ud./él/ella da
168
We give
(nosotros/as) damos
169
You give (pl.,fam.)
(vosotros/as) dais
170
You give (pl., form.); They give
Uds./ellos/ellas dan
171
I say; I tell
(Yo) digo
172
You say (sing., fam.)
(Tú) dices
173
You say (sing., form.); He/She says
Ud./él/ella dice
174
We say
(nosotros/as) decimos
175
You say (pl., fam.)
(vosotros/as) decís
176
You say (pl., form.); They say
Uds./ellos/ellas dicen
177
I'm telling you the truth.
Te digo la verdad.
178
I don't tell lies to my parents.
No les digo mentiras a mis padres.
179
Actions or states completed in the past use what tense?
preterite
180
Preterite tense of -er verbs (yo)
drop -er and add -í
181
Preterite tense of -er verbs (tú)
drop -er and add -iste
182
Preterite tense of -er verbs (Us./él/ella)
drop -er and add -ío
183
Preterite tense of -er verbs (nosotros/as)
drop -er and add -imos
184
Preterite tense of -er verbs (vosotros/as)
drop -er and add -isteis
185
Preterite tense of -er verbs (Uds./ellos/ellas)
drop -er and add -ieron
186
Preterite tense of -ar verbs (yo)
drop -ar and add -é
187
Preterite tense of -ar verbs (tú)
drop -ar and add -aste
188
Preterite tense of -ar verbs (Ud./él/ella)
drop -ar and add -ó
189
Preterite tense of -ar verbs (nosotros/as)
drop -ar and add -amos
190
Preterite tense of -ar verbs (vosotros/as)
drop -ar and add -asteis
191
Preterite tense of -ar verbs (Uds./ellos/ellas)
drop -ar and add -aron
192
Preterite tense of -ir verbs (yo)
drop -ir and add -í
193
Preterite tense of -ir verbs (tú)
drop -ir and add -iste
194
Preterite tense of -ir verbs (Ud./él/ella)
drop -ir and add -ió
195
Preterite tense of -ir verbs (nosotros/as)
drop -ir and add -imos
196
Preterite tense of -ir verbs (vosotros/as)
drop -ir and add -isteis
197
Preterite tense of -ir verbs (Uds./ellos/ellas)
drop -ir and add -ieron
198
What happens with stem changing -ar and -er verbs in the preterite tense?
the stems do not change.
199
What happens with stem changing -ir verbs in the preterite tense?
the stems still change
200
Preterite ending of -car verbs (yo form)
drop -car and add -qué
201
Preterite ending of -gar verbs (yo form)
drop -gar and add -gué
202
Preterite ending of -zar verbs (yo form)
drop -zar and add -zé
203
Preterite of Creer (yo)
creí
204
Preterite of Creer (tú)
creíste
205
Preterite of Creer (Ud./él/ella)
creyó
206
Preterite of Creer (nosotros/as)
creímos
207
Preterite of Creer (vosotros/as)
creísteis
208
Preterite of Creer (Uds./ellos/ellas)
creyeron
209
Preterite of Leer (yo)
leí
210
Preterite of Leer (tú)
leíste
211
Preterite of Leer (Ud./él/ella)
leyo
212
Preterite of Leer (nosotros/as)
leímos
213
Preterite of Leer (vosotros/as)
leísteis
214
Preterite of Leer (Uds./ellos/ellas)
leyeron
215
Preterite of Oír (yo)
oí
216
Preterite of Oír (tú)
oíste
217
Preterite of Oír (Ud./él/ella)
oyó
218
Preterite of Oír (nosotros/as)
oímos
219
Preterite of Oír (vosotros/as)
oísteis
220
Preterite of Oír (Uds./ellos/ellas)
oyeron
221
Preterite of Ver (yo)
vi
222
Preterite of Ver (tú)
viste
223
Preterite of Ver (Ud./él/ella)
vio
224
Preterite of Ver (nosotros/as)
vimos
225
Preterite of Ver (vosotros/as)
visteis
226
Preterite of Ver (Uds./ellos/ellas)
vieron
227
Last night
anoche
228
The day before yestarday
anteayer
229
Yestarday
ayer
230
Suddenly
de repente
231
From...
desde...
232
Until...
hasta...
233
Last; past
pasado/a (adj)
234
Last year
el año pasado
235
Last week
la semana pasada
236
Once
una vez
237
Twice
dos veces
238
Already
ya
239
Meeting
la reunión
240
To wash
lavar
241
News
noticias
242
Bill (invoice)
cuenta
243
Something
algo; alguna cosa
244
This; These (sing., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)
este
245
That; Those (sing., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)
ese
246
That; Those (over there) (sing., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)
aquel
247
This;These (pl., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)
estos
248
That; Those (pl., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)
esos
249
That; Those (over there) (pl., masc.) (demonstrative adj.)
aquellos
250
This; These (sing., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)
esta
251
That; Those (sing., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)
esa
252
That; Those (over there) (sing., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)
aquella
253
This;These (pl., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)
estas
254
That; Those (pl., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)
esas
255
That; Those (over there) (pl., fem.) (demonstrative adj.)
aquellas
256
When pointing things out that are close to the speaker and listener use?
este, esta, estos, estas
257
When pointing out things that are not close in space or time to the speaker, however may be close to the listener use?
ese, esa, esos, esas
258
When point out things far from the speaker and the listener use?
aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas
259
How do demonstrative pronouns differ from demonstrative adjectives?
the demonstrative pronouns carry an accent over the stressed vowel (this is the first or only 'e').
260
At the top
está hasta arriba
261
(tree) Branch/es
rama/s
262
Royal
real
263
Clearance sale
liquidación
264
Dash (symbol)
raya
265
Thrifty; Frugal
ahorrador/a
266
Supermarket/s
supermercado/s
267
With what I saved
con lo que ahorré
268
Sweatheart
corazón
269
Stuffed (toy)
de peluche
270
Dragon
dragón
271
Would you buy it for me?
¿Me lo compras?
272
Butcher's shop; Butcher's
carnicería
273
Vegetable market
verdulería
274
Perfume shop
perfumería
275
Hat shop
sombrerería
276
Bakery
panadería
277
Shoe shop; Shoe store
zapateríe
278
Discount
descuento
279
Excuse me
disculpe
280
Where is... located?
¿Dónde queda...?
281
Ice cream
los helados
282
Bargaining
el regateo
283
You taste; He/She tastes
prueba (probar-o:ue)
284
Was declared
fue declarada
285
Heritage
patrimonio
286
Street
calle
287
Commander in chief
comandante en jefe
288
Light
liviano
289
Bee hummingbird
colibrí abeja
290
Bird
ave
291
Measure
miden
292
Weigh
pesan
293
After
después de
294
Star
estrella
295
Sugar cane
caña de azúcar
296
Farming
agrícola
297
Cigars
puros
298
Crop
cultivo
299
Roots
raíces
300
Deciding
determinante
301
Halfway through
mediados
302
Century
siglo
303
Is born
nace
304
Gets together
reúne
305
Rhythm
ritmo
