Lec 1 - Impact of Tech (examples) Flashcards
Impact
Having an influence or effect
Sustainability
“Sustainable development is the development that meets the needs of the present, without comprimising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” - UN
Bottom line: Can we keep this up?
Amphiphilic Surfactants
Molecules that have hydrophobic and hydrophilic ends.
Top to Bottom Approach
Shape materials into useful forms traditionally. Start larger in size and shape/pare it down to a smaller size.
i.e. a bigger object undergoes processing and becomes a smaller object
Bottom to Top Approach
Use small building blocks to construct nanoscale shapes. Start with atomic or molecular building blocks.
Quantum Confinement
Quantum confinement is the phenomenon where the behavior and properties of particles, like electrons, are significantly altered when they are confined to a very small space.
Surface Plasmon Resonance
A technique that measures changes in the way light excites electrons on a thin metal surface, causing them to collectively oscillate, and detects these oscillations to quantify the binding of molecules.
Nanotechnology
Technology that engineers materials at the nanometer level.