Leadership And Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

Power that is created when a leader can punish those who don’t follow

A

Coercive power

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2
Q

Leadership approach where the leader sets a model for high performance standards and challenges followers to meet the expectations

A

Pacesetting leadership

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3
Q

Power created formally through a title or position associated with the rights of leadership

A

Legitimate power

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4
Q

Category of leadership theories the leaders influence through certain behaviors; Blake-Mouton

A

Behavioral theories

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5
Q

Leadership approach where the leader creates strong relationships with and in the team, members motivated by loyalty

A

Affiliate leadership

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6
Q

Motivation theories dealing with the amout of control in the workplace; motivation is seen as either absolutely irrelevant or absolutely critical

A

Theory X/Theory Y

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7
Q

Power that is created when a leader is recognized as possessing great intelligence, insight, or experience

A

Expert power

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8
Q

Motivation theory that states that the way a person interprets the causes for past successes and failures is related to the present level of motivation; Heider and Weiner

A

Attribution theory

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9
Q

Leadership approach in which the leader focuses on developing team members skills, believing the success comes from aligning the organization’s goals with employee goals

A

Coaching leadership

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10
Q

Leadership theory that focuses on a two way relationship between leaders and chosen employees; leader mentors them and gives them access to more information and resources in order to strengthen trust and support

A

Leader-Member exchange theory

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11
Q

Leadership theory that leaders possess certain innate characteristics that followers do not, and probably can’t acquire, such as physical and personality traits

A

Trait theory

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12
Q

Motivational theory that effort increases in relation to one’s confidence that the behavior will result in a positive outcome and reward; Vroom’s theory

A

Expectancy theory

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13
Q

Power is created by the force of the leader’s personality

A

Referent power

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14
Q

Leadership theory in which the leader’s goal is to serve the needs of their employees; emphasizes the sharing of power

A

Servant leadership

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15
Q

Motivation theory that individuals are motivated by a desire to satisfy certain needs and that understanding these needs allows leaders to offer the right incentives and create the most motivational environments; includes Self-determination and Maslow, Herzberg and McClelland

A

Needs theory

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16
Q

Factors that initiate, direct, and sustain human behavior over time

A

Motivation

17
Q

Leadership approach where leader invites followers to collaborate and commits to acts by census

A

Democratic leadership

18
Q

Leadership approach in which the leader imposes a vision or solution on the team and demands the team follow the directive

A

Coercive leadership

19
Q

Power that is created when the leader can offer followers something they value in exchange for their commitment

A

Reward power

20
Q

Theory that states motivation can be increased by providing employees with goals against which they can assess their achievements

A

Goal setting theory

21
Q

Theory that states motivation is based on an employees sense of fairness; the individual compares their preceived value with that of others in similar roles and makes a calculation based on their inputs and outputs

A

Equity theory

22
Q

Category of leadership theories that states that leaders can flex their behaviors to meet the needs of unique situations, employing both task and directive behaviors and relationship and supporting behaviors; includes Hershey-Blanchard situational leadership, Fielder’s contingency theory, and path-goal theory

A

Situational theories

23
Q

A leadership theory that emphasizes a leader’s preference for order and structure; focuses on control and short term planning

A

Transactional leadership

24
Q

Theory that leaders are not appointed but emerge from the group, which chooses the leader based on interactions

A

Emergent theory

25
Q

Leadership theory that emphasizes a leader’s ability to inspire employees to embrace change; leaders encourage and motivate employees to innovate and seek out change that can add value

A

Transformational leadership

26
Q

Leadership approach where the leader proposes a bold vision or solution and invites the team to join the challenge

A

Authoritative leadership