Business Acumen Flashcards

1
Q

Ratio of net income (gross sales minus expenses and taxes) to net sales

A

Net profit margin

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2
Q

Document that defines the output customers can expect

A

Service level agreement

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3
Q

Money an organization’s customers owe the organization

A

Accounts receivable

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4
Q

Ratio of gross profit to net sales

A

Gross profit margin

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5
Q

Statement that reports revenues, expenses, and profits for a specified period of time

A

Income statement

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6
Q

Applications that can analyze data faster and in more ways than traditional relational databases, offering a multidimensional analysis of business data

A

Analytical processing

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7
Q

Organization’s debts and other financial obligations

A

Liabilities

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8
Q

Money an organization owes its vendors and suppliers

A

Accounts payable

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9
Q

The process by which an organization creates the product or service it offers to the customer

A

Value chain

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10
Q

Statement of an organization’s financial position at a specific point in time, showing assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity

A

Balance sheet

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11
Q

Performance management tool that depicts an organization’s overall performance, as measured against goals, lagging indicators, and leading indicators

A

Balanced scorecard

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12
Q

Business management software, usually a suite of integrated applications that a company can use to collect, store, manage, and interpret data from many businesses activities

A

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

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13
Q

The benefit created when an organization meets its strategic goals; measure of usefulness, worth, or importance

A

Value

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14
Q

Amount of shareholders‘ or owners’ portion of the business

A

Equity

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15
Q

Statement of an organization’s ability to meet its current and short term obligations, showing incoming and outgoing cash and cash reserves in operations, investments, and financing

A

Cash flow statement

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16
Q

Presentation to management that establishes a specific problem exists and argues for a proposed solution

A

Business case

17
Q

Ability to use information to gain a deeper understanding of an organization and make sound business decisions

A

Business intelligence

18
Q

Financial, physical, and sometimes intangible properties an organization owns

A

Assets