leadership Flashcards

1
Q

what is leadership

A

the behavioural process of influencing individuals and groups to a set goal

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2
Q

characteristics of a leader

A
ambitious
clear vision and goal
knowledgeable 
good communication
organised 
confident
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3
Q

what is a prescribed leader

A

chosen from outside the group

e.g gov bodies

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4
Q

what is a elected leader

A

chosen from within the group - nomination

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5
Q

what are the 3 theories of leadership

A
  • great man theory
  • social learning theory
  • interactionist
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6
Q

great man theory?

A

leader inherited personality traits
trait theory
doest take into account the situation

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7
Q

social learning theory?

A

leadered emerged from - environment

vicarious experiance

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8
Q

interactionist?

A

combines both trait and SLT

Accounts for diff behaviours

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9
Q

what are the 3 leadership styles

A
  • autocratic
  • democratic
  • laissez-faire
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10
Q

what are the 2 types of leaders in Fiedlers contingency model?

A

task-orientated leaders

person-orientated leaders

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11
Q

Fiedlers contingency model: Task - orientated leaders?

A
  • concerned with achieving set goals
  • direct and authoritative
  • used in most and least fav situations
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12
Q

Fiedlers contingency model: person - orientated leaders?

A
  • developing harmony and good relations in group
  • open to suggestions = democratic approach
  • used in mod fav situations
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13
Q

What situation is suited in person - orientated leaders in Fiedlers contingency model?

A

moderately favourable situations

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14
Q

what situations is suited in task - orientated leaders in Fiedlers contingency model?

A

used in most and least favorable situations

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