LDC Flashcards

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1
Q

What were the 5 main aims of the LDC on the waterfront?

A

to facilitate economic growth of tertiary industries &
to develop Leeds as a centre for arts and culture at a regional and national
level.
to improve retail opportunities
to improve the environment and public spaces
to improve safety and build community in the city.

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2
Q

When was the LDC formed and why?

A

1988

To oversee the development of the waterfront

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3
Q

What were the successes of the LDC?

A

Cleaning of Leeds canal = Return of aquatic life
People feel more secure due to better lighting and local environmental quality
TRA attracts 1.5 million visitors, increase from the 819,856 visitors in 1997
Multiplier effect = money earned from taxes is reinvested in the area

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4
Q

What were the failures of the LDC?

A

Failed to bring economic prosperity = docks are 15 mins away from the CBD = retail space was vacated as shops returned to the CBD
Alea Casino closed in March 2013
Apartments fluctuate in price = 2007: £179,950 2013: £120,000 2018: £183,000
Area is isolated due to inappropriate use

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5
Q

How much derelict land was claimed back?

A

Around 0.68km squared

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6
Q

How much new Road and footpaths were put in place?

A

7.2 miles

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7
Q

How much was invested into Clarence Dock?

A

Over £350million

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8
Q

How many jobs were created during the construction of Clarence House?

A

Around 9,066 new jobs

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9
Q

What was implemented to and from the CBD to combat geographical distance?

A

Free water taxi

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10
Q

Why was the area deemed as isolated?

A
  • No soul
  • No spirit
  • Lack of social facilities
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11
Q

What social facilities was the area lacking?

A
  • Parks
  • GPs
  • schools
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12
Q

What is the current void rate?

A

4%

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13
Q

What is the ‘current void rate”?

A

Number of unoccupied buildings

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14
Q

What urban policy initiative brought the LDC?

A

Property-led initiatives and entrepreneurial culture under Thatcher/Tory

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15
Q

Where did the LDC focus on?

A

Inner city/CBD

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16
Q

What did the locals think of the LDC?

A

They felt alienated

17
Q

They improved parks and Road quality. True or false?

A

False, they improved recreational facilities and shopping

18
Q

What is the ratio of public to private investment?

A

1:6:3