[LB] 04. Electrophoresis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the process by which charged molecules migrate through an electric field?

A

Electrophoresis

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2
Q

Enumerate the components of an electrophoresis setup.

A
  1. Power supply
  2. Buffer
  3. Supporting medium
  4. Electrophoresis chamber
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3
Q

What measures the density of light passing through the fraction?

A

Densitometer

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4
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Generates a zone of heterogenous proteins that are physically separated from each other.

A

Zone electrophoresis

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5
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Simultaneously separates several samples in a single run by using a rectangular thick gel.

A

Slab gel electrophoresis

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6
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Uses agarose gel that yields five zones.

A

Disc electrophoresis

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7
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Separates amphoteric compounds with increased resolution.

A

Isoelectric focusing

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8
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Combines charge-dependent isoelectric.

A

Two-dimensional electrophoresis

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9
Q

What type of electrophoresis provides the highest resolution for DNA fragmentation separation?

A

Two-dimensional electrophoresis

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10
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Carried out in a small-bore, fused-silica capillary tube.

A

Capillary electrophoresis

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11
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Separation of proteins by electrophoresis followed by an overlay of monospecific antibodies.

A

Immunofixation electrophoresis

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12
Q

Identify the type of electrophoresis.

Employs a higher voltage in conjunction with a cooling system and a more concentrated buffer in the electrophoretic apparatus.

A

High-resolution electrophoresis

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