Laws & Acts Flashcards
Has changed how buyers, sellers, lenders, mortgage brokers, title agents, and real estate professionals prepare for closing.
**Prevent the consumer from receiving an enticingly low interest rate at the initial loan application and then learn at the settlement that the lender is charging more in fees.
p.255
MDIA
Mortgage Disclosure Improvement Act
A federal law that requires certain disclosures about the mortgage and settlement process and prohibits certain practices that increase the cost of settlement services.
1) Kickbacks & referral fees are prohibited
2) Does NOT apply to LARGE properties, only small 1-4 family home.
p.255
RESPA
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
Also known as the “Know Before You Owe” mortgage disclosure rule replaces the four disclosure forms in RESPA with two new forms called: Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure.
p.255
TILA-RESPA
Integrated Disclosure Rule (TRID)
a
p.255
Affiliated Business Arrangement ABA
The Loan Estimate replaces the initial _____ and it replaces the Good Faith Estimate (GFE). This Act prohibits the coercion and other activities that influenced appraisals in many cases of fraud that occurred during the housing crisis of the past decade.
Truth in Lending Statement (TIL)
In conducting appraisals, and appraiser must follow this.
USPAP
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
The law that prohibits discrimination based on RACE.
Civil Rights Act of 1866
Owner-occupied buildings with no more than four units. Prohibits discrimination based on: race, color national origin religion sex familial status, or disability
Fair Housing Act
Created to prevent fraudulent marketing schemes that may arise when land is sold without being seen by the purchasers.
ILSA
Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act
Requires reasonable accommodations in employment and access goods, services, and public buildings and to enable individuals with disabilities to become part of the economy and society.
ADA
Americans with Disabilities Act
An ____ has the authority to award actual damages to an aggrieved party and to impose a monetary penalty of $19,987.
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge