Latin Vocabulary Flashcards
1
Q
terra, terrae
A
earth or land
2
Q
porta, portae
A
gate
3
Q
Maria, Mariae
A
Mary
4
Q
nauta, nautae
A
sailor
5
Q
victoria, victoriae
A
victory
6
Q
silva, silvae
A
forrest
7
Q
gloria, gloriae
A
fame or glory
8
Q
orat
A
he, she, it prays
9
Q
orant
A
they pray
10
Q
videt
A
he, she, it sees
11
Q
vident
A
they see
12
Q
non (Adverb)
A
not
13
Q
laudat
A
he, she, it praises
14
Q
laudant
A
they praise
15
Q
provincia, provinciae
A
province
16
Q
servus, servi
A
slave or servant
17
Q
filius, filii
A
son
18
Q
Deus, Dei
A
God
19
Q
amicus, amici
A
friend
20
Q
Christus, Christi
A
Christ
21
Q
Christianus, Christiani
A
Christian
22
Q
et (conjunction)
A
and
23
Q
bellum, belli
A
war
24
Q
caelum, caeli
A
sky or heaven
25
regnum, regni
kingdom or royal power
26
praemium, praemii
reward
27
periculum, periculi
danger
28
imperium, imperii
command, power, or empire
29
dedit
he, she, it gave
30
dederunt
they gave
31
gladius, gladii
sword
32
sed (conjunction)
but
33
oppidum, oppidi
town
34
Gallia, Galliae
Gaul
35
Gallus, Galli
a Gaul
36
Romanus, Romani
a Roman
37
Roma, Romae
Rome
38
propter(prep. w. acc.)
on account of
39
cum(prep. w. abl.)
with
40
post(prep. w. acc.)
after or behind
41
in(prep. w. abl.)
in or on
42
```
I am
You are
He/she/it is
We are
You(pl.) are
they are
```
```
sum
es
est
summus
estis
sunt
```
43
quod(conjunction)
because
44
itaque(conjunction)
"therefore" or "and so"
45
incolunt
they inhabit
46
videtis
you(pl.) see
47
vicerunt
they conquered
48
lex, legis
law
49
rex, regis
king
50
dux, ducis
leader
51
lux, lucis
light
52
homo, hominis
man
53
imperator, imperatoris
commander and chief or general
54
veritas, veritatis
truth
55
Caesar, Caesaris
Caesar
56
salus, salutis
safety, welfare, or salvation
57
vox, vocis
voice or cry
58
audivit
he/she/it heard
59
virtus, virtutis
courage or virtue
60
miles, militis
soldier
61
pax, pacis
peace
62
via, -ae
road or way
63
populus, -i
people or nation
64
muniverunt
they fortified or constructed
65
pars, partis
part
66
collis, collis
hill
67
hostis, hostis
enemy
68
gens, gentis
tribe
69
caedes, caedis
slaughter
70
frater, fratris
brother
71
pater, patris
father
72
mater, matris
mother
73
mons, montis
mountain
74
clamor, clamoris
shouting or shout
75
princeps, principis
chief or leading man
76
occiderunt
they killed
77
flumen, fluminis
river
78
iter, itineris
journey, march, or route
79
corpus, corporis
body
80
vulnus, vulneris
wound
81
agmen, agminis
column (of soldiers) or army(on the march)
82
nomen, nominis
name
83
mundus, -i
world
84
erat
he/she/it was
85
erant
they were
86
adventus, us
arrival or coming
87
equitatus, -us
cavalry
88
exercitus, -us
army
89
impetus, -us
attack
90
metus, us
fear
91
spiritus, us
breath or spirit
92
portus, -us
harbor
93
senatus, -us
senate
94
in(prep. w. abl.)
in or on
95
in(prep. w. acc.)
in, into, against, upon, or on
96
nunc(adverb)
now
97
autem(conjunction(post-positive))
however
98
fecerunt
they made
99
venit
he, she, it came
100
venerunt
they came
101
res, rei
thing or affair
102
fides, fidei
faith, reliability, faithfulness
103
acies, aciei
battle line
104
spes, spei
hope
105
posuerunt
they put or they placed
106
castra, castrorum
camp
107
impedimenta, impedimentorum
baggage or baggage train
108
gratia, -ae
favor, influence, or grace
109
gratiae, gratiarum
thanks
110
copia, copiae
supply or abundance
111
copiae, copiarum
troops or forces
112
posuerunt
they put, they placed, or(with castras) they pitched
113
agunt
they give
114
magnus, -a, -um
great or large
115
altus, -a, -um
high or deep
116
bonus, -a, -um
good
117
longus, -a, -um
long
118
malus, -a, -um
bad
119
multus, -a, -um
much(s.) or many(pl.)
120
sanctus, -a, -um
holy or saint
121
primus, -a, -um
first
122
angustus, -a, -um
narrow
123
reliquus, -a, -um
remaining or the rest of
124
tutus, -a, -um
safe
125
Romanus, -a, -um
Roman
126
Christianus, -a, -um
Christian
127
pro(prep. w. abl.)
in front of(before) or on behalf of(for)
128
inopia, -ae
scarcity or want
129
dominus, -i
master or Lord
130
murus, -i
wall
131
frumentum, -i
grain(pl. crops)
132
legio, legionis(f.)
legion
133
gravis, -e
heavy, severe, or serious
134
brevis, -e
short
135
communis, -e
common
136
difficilis, -e
difficult
137
facilis, -e
easy
138
fortis, -e
brave or strong
139
nobilis, -e
noble or renowned
140
omnis, -e
all or every
141
cupidus, -a, -um
| w. gen.
eager or desirous
142
plenus, -a, -um
| w. gen. or abl.
full
143
finitimus, -a, -um
| w. dat.
neighboring or next
144
similis, -e
| w. gen. or dat.
like or similar
145
Jesus, -u
Jesus
146
et . . . et
both . . . and
147
quid
what?
148
prima luce
at dawn
149
urbs, urbis
city
150
pons, pontis
| *masculine*
bridge
151
signum, -i
standard, signal, or sign
152
eques, equitis
horseman
| *pl. cavalry*
153
laudo
| 1, tr.
praise
154
occupo
| 1, *tr.*
sieze
155
oppugno
| 1, *tr.*
attack or assult
156
oro
| 1, *tr.*
beg or pray
157
paro
| 1, *tr.*
prepare or get ready
158
pugno
| 1, *intr.*
fight
159
supero
| 1, *tr.*
overcome, conquer, or surpass
160
porto
| 1, *tr.*
carry
161
centurio, centurionis
centurion
162
numerus, -i
number
163
do, dare, dedi, datus
| 1, *tr.*
give
164
voco
| 1, *tr.*
call
165
interim
| *adverb*
meanwhile
166
mors, mortis
death
167
hiberna hibernorum
winter quarters
168
ubi
where
169
quis
who
170
quid
what
171
cur
why
172
locus, -i
| pl. loca, locorum
place
173
alienus, -a, -um
unfavorable, another's, foreign
174
oratio, orationis
speech or player
175
semper
always
176
sicut
as
177
in principio
in the beginning
178
in saecula saeculorum
world without end or forever
179
-ne
particle used in questions
180
moneo
| *2, tr.*
warn or advise
181
timeo, timere, timui
| *2, tr.*
fear
182
terreo
| *2, tr.*
terrify
183
habeo
| *2, tr.*
have
184
arma, armorum
arms
185
ego, mei
I
186
nos, nostri
we
187
vido, videre, vidi, visus
| *2, tr.*
see
188
saepe
often
189
tu, tui
you(s.)
190
vos, vestri
you(pl.)
191
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus
hold
192
moveo, movere, movi, motus
move
193
tamen
nevertheless
194
neque
nor or and...not
195
imperator, imperatoris
commander in chief, general, or emporer
196
is, ea, id
he, she, it
197
sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus
sustain, withstand
198
fines, finium
territory
199
sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves
200
etiam
also
201
enim
for
202
duco, ducere,duxi, ductus
lead or guide
203
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
carry, carry on, wage(with bellum)
204
defendo, defendere, defendi defensus
defend
205
instruo, instruere, instuxi, instructus
draw up or equip
206
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
send
207
fortiter
bravely or strongly
208
vinco, vincere, vici, victus
conquer
209
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
seek, beg, or request
210
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus
drive, repulse, or rout
211
litterae, litterarum
letter, dispatch
212
pono, ponere, posui, positus
put, place, set, or pitch(with castra)
213
contendo, contendere, conteni
strive, contend, or hasten
214
ago, agere, egi, actus
drive, do, act, or treat
215
ibi
there
216
de
concerning or about
217
audio
hear
218
munio
fortify or construct(with via)
219
venio, venire, veni, ventum
come
220
convenio, convenire, conveni, conventum
come together or assemble
221
per(with accusative)
through
222
sum, esse, fui, futurus, *intr.*
am
223
undique, *adv.*
from all sides, or on all sides
224
telum, -i
dart
225
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus, *intr.;* ab (a) *w. abl.*
am away, or am distant
226
longe, *adv.*
far or by far
227
colloco, *1, tr.*
place or station
228
maneo, manere, mansi, mansurus, *2, intr.*
remain
229
compleo, complere, complevi, completus *2, tr.; w. abl.*
fill(with)
230
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessurus, *3, intr.*
give way, or yield
231
atque (ac), *conj.*
and
232
incito
incite or arouse
233
adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus
help or aid
234
servo
guard or keep
235
perturbo
confuse or disturb
236
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
set fire to or burn
237
tum
then or at that time
238
puer, pueri
boy
239
ager, agri
field
240
vir, viri
man
241
Italia, -ae
Italy
242
fortuna, ae
fortune
243
ita
so or thus
244
trans
across
245
miser, misera, miserum
wretched
246
liber, libera, liberum
free
247
integer, integra, integrum
fresh, uninjured, or whole
248
proelium, i
battle
249
civitas, civitatis
state
250
meus, a, um
my or mine
251
noster, nostra, nostrum
our, ours
252
tuus, a, um
your, yours(s.)
253
vester, vestra, vestrum
your, yours(pl.)
254
administro
manage or attend to
255
appello
address or call(upon)
256
confirmo
encourage or strengthen
257
conservo
preserve or spare
258
nam
for
| as in bacause
259
ab(a)
by or from(w. absum)
260
contineo, continere, continui, contentus
restrain or hold in
261
obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentus
hold or occupy
262
aut
or
263
aut . . . aut
either . . . or
264
neque . . . neque
niether . . . nor
265
postea
afterwards
266
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
hand over
267
dimitto, dimitere, dimisi, dimissus
send away or dismiss
268
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus
kill
269
sine
without
270
fere
almost
271
vehemeter
greatly or violently
272
exploro
reconnoiter or find out
273
premo, premere, pressi, pressus
press or press hard
274
retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus
hold back or keep
275
comparo
get or prepare
276
exspecto
| (s intentional)
wait for or wait
277
novus, a, um
new
278
diu
a long time or long
279
acriter
bitterly or eagerly
280
expugno
storm or take by storm
281
tribunus, -i
tribune
282
consilium, -i
| with macron
plan or councel
283
concilium, -i
| without macron
council
284
legatus, -i
envoy or lieutenant
285
latus, a, um
wide
286
facile
easily
287
labor, laboris
effort or toil
288
ordo, ordinis
rank
289
obses obsides
hostage
290
inter
between or among
291
statim
at once or immediately
292
qui, quae, quod
who, which, or that
| relative pronouns
293
auxilium, -i
help or aid
294
auxilia, auxiliorum
reinforcements
295
memoria, ae
memory
296
memoria teneo(et. all)
hold in memory(remember)
297
ad
to, until, at, or for
298
usque
all the way
299
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum
arrive
300
pertineo, pertinere, pertinui
pertain or stretch to
301
paratus, a, um
prepared
302
utilis, e
useful
303
nox, noctis
night
304
deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus
lead, lead away
305
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
learn or find out
306
nuntius, -i
messenger or message
307
natura, naturae
nature
308
-que
and
309
injuria, injuriae
injustice or wrong
310
Diutius
Longer
311
Facilius
more easily
312
appropinquo
draw near to or approach
313
vasto(v.)
lay waste to or ravage
314
custos, custodis
guard
315
ubi
where
316
cur
why
317
unde
whence, from what place, or where . . . from
318
quo
whither, where(to), to what place
319
certus, a, um
certain or sure
320
barbarus, a, um
barbarian
321
apud
among or in the presence of
322
plurimum
very much or very
323
valeo, valere, valui, valiturus
am strong, am well, am influential
324
cerno or cernere(v.)
distinguish or see
325
quis, quid
who or what
326
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
show
327
traduco, traducere, traduxi, traductus
lead across
328
clam
secretly
329
socius, i
ally
330
qui, quae, quod
which or what
331
incolo, incolere, incolui
inhabit or dwell in
332
consisto, consistere, constiti
halt or take a position
333
rogo
ask
334
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
seek or ask
335
quantus, a, um
how large or how great
336
munitio, munitionis
fortification
337
genus, generis
kind or race
338
aqua, aquae
water
339
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
collect or force
340
verus, a, um
true
341
inquit
he says, he said
342
ave
hail!
343
mora, ae
delay
344
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
teach or inform
345
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
raise up or take away
346
peccatum, i
mistake or sin
347
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
direct or rule
348
at
but
349
mens, mentis
mind
350
dolor, doloris
pain or sorrow
351
miserere nobis
have mercy on us
352
adoro
adore
353
suus, a, um
his, her, its, or their(own)
354
fuga, fugae
flight
355
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus
give up or surrender
356
res publica, rei publicae
state or republic
357
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus
love
358
ante
before
359
praesidium, i
garrison or protection
360
vero(adv.)
in truth or but
361
parvus, a, um
small or little
362
mos, moris
custom or habit
363
manus, us
a band of men or hand
364
causa, ae
cause
365
causa
for the sake of
366
Scio, scire, scivi, scitus
know
367
paco
pacify
368
subito(adv.)
suddenly
369
probo(v.)
approve or prove
370
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus
leave or leave behind
371
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus
lead to or lead on
372
commoveo, commovere, commovi, commotus
alarm or arouse
373
impedio
hinder or impede
374
auctorias, auctoritatis
authority or influence
375
contra
against or opposite
376
a tergo
in the rear or from the rear
377
a fronte
in the front or from the front
378
summus, a, um
highest, greatest, or very great
379
discedo, discedere, discesse, discessurus
depart or withdraw
380
navis, navis
ship
381
ex(e)
out of or from
382
ab(a)
by, from, or away from
383
de
down from, from, concerning, or about
384
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurus
fall
