Latin I: 16-20 Flashcards

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1
Q

cēna, cēnae (f)

A

dinner

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2
Q

lēx, lēgis (f)

A

law, statute

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3
Q

lūx, lūcis (f)

A

light

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4
Q

mēnsa secunda (f)

A

dessert

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5
Q

somnus, somnī (m)

A

sleep

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6
Q

quīdam, quaedam, quoddam

A

a certain, some

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7
Q

superbus, superba, superbum

A

arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud

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8
Q

turpis, turpe

A

ugly; shameful, base, disgraceful

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9
Q

prae (+abl.)

A

in front of, before

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10
Q

tantum

A

only

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11
Q

forum, forī (n)

A

marketplace, forum

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12
Q

līmen, līminis (n)

A

threshold

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13
Q

mēnsa, mēnsae (f)

A

table; dining; dish, course

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14
Q

nox, noctis (f)

A

night

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15
Q

quīdam, quaedam, quiddam

A

a certain one or thing, someone, something

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16
Q

pudīcus, pudīca, pudīcum

A

modest, chaste

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17
Q

trīstis, trīste

A

sad, sorrowful; joyless, grim, severe

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18
Q

urbānus, urbāna, urbānum

A

of the city, urban; urbane, elegant

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19
Q

quam

A

than (after comparatives) or as . . . as possible (with superlatives)

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20
Q

invītō, invītāre, invītāvī, invītātum

A

to entertain, invite, summon

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21
Q

dēlectātiō, dēlectātiōnis (f)

A

delight, pleasure, enjoyment

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22
Q

sōl, sōlis (m)

A

sun

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23
Q

dissimilis, dissimile

A

unlike, different

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24
Q

humilis, humile

A

lowly, humble

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25
Q

maiōrēs, maiōrum (m. pl.)

A

ancestors

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26
Q

quot

A

how many, as many as

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27
Q

superus, supera, superum

A

above, upper

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28
Q

ūtilis, ūtile

A

useful, advantageous

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29
Q

probō, probāre, probāvī, probātum

A

approve, recommend; test

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30
Q

nepōs, nepōtis (m)

A

grandson, descendant

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31
Q

dīligēns, gen. dīligentis

A

diligent, careful

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32
Q

gracilis, gracile

A

slender, thin

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33
Q

maior, maius

A

greater; older

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34
Q

prīmus, prīma, prīmum

A

first, foremost, chief, principal

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35
Q

similis, simile (+ gen. or dat.)

A

similar (to), like, resembling

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36
Q

superī, superōrum (m. pl.)

A

the gods

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37
Q

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum

A

to put, place, set

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38
Q

arma, armōrum (n. pl.)

A

arms, weapons

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39
Q

lūna, lūnae (f)

A

moon

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40
Q

parēns, parentis (m or f)

A

parent

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41
Q

vesper, vesperis or vesperī (m)

A

evening; evening star

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42
Q

prīnceps, gen. prīncipis

A

chief, foremost

43
Q

ut

A

(+ subj.) in order that, so that, that, in order to, so as to, to; or (+ indic.) as, when

44
Q

cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessum

A

to go, withdraw; yield to, grant, submit

45
Q

egeō, egēre, eguī (+ abl. or gen.)

A

to need, lack, want

46
Q

praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestitum

A

to excel; exhibit, show, offer, supply, furnish

47
Q

cursus, cursūs (m)

A

running, race; course

48
Q

occāsiō, occāsiōnis (f)

A

occasion, opportunity

49
Q

stēlla, stēllae (f)

A

star, planet

50
Q

mortuus, mortua, mortuum

A

dead

51
Q

prīnceps, prīncipis (m or f)

A

leader, emperor

52
Q

A

not; in order that . . . not, that . . . not, in order not to

53
Q

dēdicō, dēdicāre, dēdicāvī, dēdicātum

A

to dedicate

54
Q

expleō, explēre, explēvī, explētum

A

to fill, fill up, complete

55
Q

taceō, tacēre, tacuī, tacitum

A

to be silent, leave unmentioned

56
Q

fātum, fātī (n)

A

fate; death

57
Q

moenia, moenium (n. pl.)

A

walls of a city

58
Q

ōsculum, ōsculī (n)

A

kiss

59
Q

dignus, digna, dignum (+abl.)

A

worthy, worthy of

60
Q

tantus, tanta, tantum

A

so large, so great, of such a size

61
Q

ita

A

so, thus

62
Q

nē . . . quidem

A

not . . . even

63
Q

tam

A

so, to such a degree

64
Q

tam . . . quam

A

so . . . as

65
Q

condō, condere, condidī, conditum

A

to put together or into, store; found, establish

66
Q

molliō, mollīre, mollīvī, mollītum

A

to soften; make calm or less hostile

67
Q

respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum

A

to answer

68
Q

ingenium, ingeniī (n)

A

nature, innate talent

69
Q

nāta, nātae (f)

A

daughter

70
Q

sīdus, sīderis (n)

A

constellation, star

71
Q

dūrus, dūra, dūrum

A

hard, harsh, rough, stern, unfeeling, hardy, difficult

72
Q

dēnique

A

at last, finally, lastly

73
Q

quidem

A

indeed, certainly, at least, even

74
Q

sīc

A

so, thus

75
Q

tamquam

A

as it were, as if, so to speak

76
Q

vērō

A

in truth, indeed, to be sure, however

77
Q

contendō, contendere, contendī, contentum

A

to strive, struggle, contend; hasten

78
Q

pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum

A

to fight

79
Q

surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum

A

to get up, arise

80
Q

honor, honōris (m)

A

honor, esteem; public office

81
Q

quantus, quanta, quantum

A

how large, how great, how much

82
Q

rīdiculus, rīdicula, rīdiculum

A

laughable, ridiculous

83
Q

fūrtim

A

stealthily, secretly

84
Q

prīmō

A

at first, at the beginning

85
Q

unde

A

whence, from what or which place, from which, from whom

86
Q

bibō, bibere, bibī

A

to drink

87
Q

comprehendō, comprehendere,

comprehendī, comprehēnsum

A

to grasp, seize, arrest; comprehend, understand

88
Q

dubitō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitātum

A

to doubt, hesitate

89
Q

minuō, minuere, minuī, minūtum

A

to lessen, diminish

90
Q

cēterī, cēterae, cētera

A

the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others

91
Q

tantus . . . quantus

A

just as much (many) . . . as

92
Q

vīvus, vīva, vīvum

A

alive, living

93
Q

mox

A

soon

94
Q

repente

A

suddenly

95
Q

utrum . . . an

A

whether . . . or

96
Q

nṓscō, nṓscere, nṓvī, nṓtum

A

to become acquainted with, learn, recognize; know (in perfect tenses)

97
Q

cōnsūmō, cōnsūmere, cōnsūmpsī, cōnsūmptum

A

to consume, use up

98
Q

expōnō, expōnere, exposuī, expositum

A

to set forth, explain, expose

99
Q

rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātum

A

to ask

100
Q

as, assis (m)

A

an as (a small copper coin)

101
Q

digitus, digitī (m)

A

finger, toe

102
Q

exsilium, exsiliī (n)

A

exile, banishment

103
Q

rūmor, rūmōris (m)

A

rumor, gossip