Latin Chapter 9-10 Flashcards
Parents are responsible for teaching children these morals:(include definition)
pietas (loyalty)
virtus (courage)
Imperative:
a command
How to make a word into negative singular:
‘noli’ before the infinitive
How to make a word into the negative plural:
‘nolite’ before the infinitive
How to make a word into the positive singular:
Just remove the ‘re’
How to make a word into the positive plural:
remove ‘re’ and add ‘te’
Genitive Case shows:
possession
mecum:
with me
miser, misera, miserum:
unhappy, poor, wretched, miserable
nobis:
to/for us (Dative of nos)
discedo, discedere:
to go away
tuus, tua, tuum:
your (sg)
simul:
together
nescio, nescire:
to not know
secundus, secunda, sedcundum:
second
hora, horae (F):
hour
lacrime, lacrimare:
to cry, to weep
maneo, manere:
to stay, to remain, to endyre
vale!/valete!:
goodbye
mitto, mittere:
to send
promitto, promittere:
to promise
temeo, temere:
to hold
abeo, abire:
to go away
complexeu:
in an embrace
festino, festinare:
to hurry, to hasten
interea:
meanwhile
gero, gerere:
to wear
inbeo, inbere:
to order
alius, alia, alium:
another, other
cista, cistae (F):
trunk, chest
pono, ponere:
to put, to place
inter, itineris (N):
trip, journey
liberi, liberorum (M):
children
soleo, solere:
to be accustomed to, to be used to
ipse, ipsa, ipsum:
himself, herself, itself
sto, stare:
to stand
via, viae (F):
road, street
baculum, baculi (N):
stick
habeo, habere:
to have
scelestus, scelestusa, scelestum:
wicked
cras:
tomorrow
incito, incitare:
to spur on, to urge on
raeda, raedae (F):
carriage
quidam:
a certain
iacio, iacere:
to throw
paratus, parata, paratum:
prepared
raedarius, raedarii (M):
coachman
equus, equi (M):
horse
eo ipse tempore:
at that very moment
Jupiter (Zeus):
king of gods and mortals and wielder of the thunderbolt
Apollo:
god of archery and music
Mars (Ares):
god of war and father of Romulus and Remus
Mercury (Hermes):
god of travelers and thieves and messenger of the gods
Neptune (Poseidon):
god of waters;creator of the horse;symbol–trident; also god of horses
Vulcan (Hephaestus):
god of fire, blacksmith of the gods, forger of the thunderbolt
Juno (Hera):
queen of god and mortals, protector of women and marriage
Vesta (Hestia):
goddess of the hearth, center of family life; eternal flame guarded by 6 Vestal Virgins
Minerva (Athena):
goddess of wisdom and strategy in war
Diana (Artemis):
twin sister of Apollo, goddess of moon and hunting
Venus (Aphrodite):
goddess of love and beauty
Ceres (Demeter):
goddess of the harvest and agriculture