Latency Flashcards

1
Q

Latency

A

Instincts that have been forming core of beliefs takes back seat~ sexual urges are repressed

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2
Q

What is our Reality Tester during Latency?

A

Ego

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3
Q

Freuds assessment of Latency

A

Cognitive and social growth will force instinctual and sexual urges to back burner

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4
Q

Erikson’s assessment of Latency

A

child can handle competition and conform to cultural expectations

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5
Q

What is Erikson’s assesment of Latency based on?

A

Genetically designed plan

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6
Q

What is Erikson’s Stage 4 during Latency

A

Industry vs Inferiority

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7
Q

What does successful experience of Erikson’s stage during Latency lead to?

A

Sense of industry; competence and mastery

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8
Q

What does failure of Erikson’s stage 4 during Latency lead to?

A

Feeling inadequate or inferior

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9
Q

What is Erikson’s central question during all stages?

A

Who am I?

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10
Q

Erikson’s central question during Latency

A

Will you be one of the masses or an anonymous ‘worker’ rather than leader or innovator

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11
Q

What does too much success during Latency lead to according to Erikson

A

Identify self ONLY by meeting expectations of OTHERS–lack self direction

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12
Q

What level or cognitive devo are children in during Latency according to Piaget?

A

Concrete Operations= thinking tied to concrete events and not hypothetical or abstract thinking

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13
Q

What level of Operation are you at when child thinks deeper about an object and not just based on appearance?

A

Concrete Operations

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14
Q

What is it when a child needs to change what is previously learned?

A

Accomidation

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15
Q

Assimilation

A

during latency; assmilation is grouping according to schemes

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16
Q

Piaget: what determines cognitive growth?

A

Crisis and encounters

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17
Q

How do children devo intellectual growth during latency?

A

Organization: when incoming information doesn’t fit into existing scheme, child needs to be able to adapt and adjust intellect

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18
Q

What is the concept of being able to see that there is more then one way to measure an object?

A

Conservation

19
Q

What is the concept of being able to categorize objects?

A

Seriation

20
Q

What are two specific tasks of concrete operations?

A

Conservation and Seriation

21
Q

What are the 4 methods of logic and problem solving during Latency?

A
  1. Logic vs intuition (some toys are cars, some are trucks and some are blue vs yellow
  2. Understanding rules of logic (if this then that)
  3. Sorts objects by categories and sub-categories
  4. Ordering in sequence and understand number has meaning
22
Q

How many bits of information does a 6-12 year old have in short term memory?

A

2 bits: 2 part commands and doable

23
Q

What strategy of long term memory does a 5 yr old use?

A

Rehersal

24
Q

What strategy of long term memory does a 12 yr old use?

A

Elaborating

25
Q

If you have failure of memory on a test what is the issue?

A

Failure of RETRIEVAL; not of storage

use more key words for attachment

26
Q

What is they key problem in children w/ ADHD?

A

Memory is key issue: children have trouble w/ 2 or 3 bit command

27
Q

Are IQ scores stable or unstable before age 7 and good to use as measure of ‘normal’

A

unstable; but later correlates w/ academic achievement

28
Q

Key problem with Learning Disability

A

Information processing problem, not an ability problem

29
Q

The ability to monitor own progress

A

Self regulation~ not well developed during latency

30
Q

Language will more than ________ during elementary school years

A

Double

31
Q

Vocab reaches about _______words during latency

A

30,000 words

32
Q

What benefits come out of conversation during latency?

A

becomes more purposeful and can comprehend subtulties, better at phrasing things and getting what they want, can take hints

33
Q

Socially children during latency prefer opp or same sex friends and parent?

A

Same sex

34
Q

How does forming friendship at this age differ than in the past?

A

based on simular interests and not just proximity and also focused on building trusting relationships

35
Q

What type of play occurs during latency?

A

Cooperative play, move past parallel play

36
Q

Peer influence vs parental influence during latency

A

peer influence increases, parental influence not increasing

37
Q

Empathy and perspective taking are increased/decreased during latency

A

increased–child can be more objective

38
Q

Peer acceptance is related to what?

A

Mood: closely linked to child happiness—problems associated w/ acceptance

39
Q

What qualities are associated w/ peer acceptance?

A

friendly/sociable/intelligent/creative/attractive

40
Q

What qualities are associated w/ peer rejection?

A

Hostile, aggressive, withdrawn, acting uninterested (shy), slow learners, hyperactivity, deviant behavior or rule breaking

41
Q

Why do children avoid school during latency?

A
  • seperation anxiety~ but also check out stressors
  • overwhelmed w/ worklad
  • bullying
  • theres often and adversive event at school such as fear of being called in in class
42
Q

What age does school avoidance start to increase?

A

11 to 13

43
Q

Key features of motor functioning in latency

A
  • engage in more complex motor tasks
  • longer sequence of discreet skills can be devod w/ practice
  • involved in team sports