Late Adulthood Flashcards
late adulthood categorised into 3 main periods
- young-old (65-74)
- old-old (75-84
- oldest-old (85+)
2 types of ages
chronological age
- age since birth
functional age
- physical and psychological wellbeing, actual competence and performance
OADR
old age dependency ratio
(number of people aged 65+ / number of people aged 20-64) x 100
2 different types of ageing
primary ageing
- senescence, deterioration
- universal and irreversible changes due to genetics
secondary ageing
- changes due to illness, habits, lifestyle
- not inevitable
arthritis
disease of the joints, results in stiffness and pain
osteoporosis
rises sharply after menopause, women at more risk of more broken bones
hypertension
high blood pressure
procedural memory
remembering how to do stuff
semantic memory
meanings of words, remembering factual information like dates and names
reminiscence bump
memories between age 10 and 30 sharpens in later adulthood