last minute things for test 2 Flashcards
what is translation the synthesize of?
polypeptides on a ribsome
what is primas?
starts the DNA sythesis
what does facilitaed diffusion require?
a concentration gradient and proteins to transport molecules across the membrane
which step of cellular respiration includes oxygen as a reactant
electron transport chain
the rungs on the DNA ladder are formed by base pairs that are joined by:
hydrogen bonds
what type of RNA contains a sequence that encodes a protein
mRNA
WHA TIS THE GOAL OF ALCOHOL FERMENTATION
produce energy
what are the characteritics of things that can go in cell
small molecular weihgt
no charge
things that are hydrophilic
which process takes place in the mitochondrial inner membrane?
electron transport chain
oxidation and reduction reactions…
transfer electrons from one molecule to another
translation is the synthesis of—- and take place in the—-
polypeptides on a ribsome
what types of chemical reactions happen in the electron transport chain?
oxidation reducation
what kind of enzyme inhibitor binds to the enzyme outside the active site?
non-competetive inhibitor
DNA going from 5-3 is
continuous
what does the polymerase do?
add new DNA nucleotides
forms phosphodiester bonds