LAST MINUTE Flashcards
How will a baby look standing at 6 months?
What are they able to do in standing?
Able to stand holding just fingers, full weight bearing on feet
hips are abducted
can bounce up and down with feet on floor
What will a 5 month old look like in supine?
Able to bring hands to feet
increased pelvic control
upper and lower extremity disassociation
How old is this child?
2 month old, Bc of increased shoulder ER and lack of hip flex,abd,er
How old is this baby?
3 months old
-head at midline
-feet together
Integration of what reflex by 6 months typically signifies cortical maturation and a developmental motor milestone
the palmar grasp reflex
What can a child do in standing at 11 months
Can squat symmetrically
Stands alone w/ limited UE use
demonstrates wide BOS
Cruises and reaches for furniture that’s out of reach
when does head righting emerge
3 months
How will a 5 month old look in sitting?
Head at midline
flexion of hips
propping on arms or “high guard” to stabilize
At what age does the upper extremity parachute reaction emerge?
6-7 months
baby will have symmetrical arm extension and abduction if you tilt a childs head forward toward a surface
anterior fontanelle closes ___
posterior fontanelle closes ___
7-18 months
1-2 months
*no cranial orthosis after 18 months
What will a 4 month old look like in sitting?
head at midline
holds head steady
curved spine in lumbar but upper-trunk ext present
How old is this baby?
1 month
No head control
some UE flexion and LE flexion
plantar grasp integrates
9 months
What age does this describe??
Righting reactions well integrated in most movements
equilibrium reactions present in all positions except standing
all basic motor skills present
12 months
What will a 5 month old look like in prone?
Weight bearing:
UE:
Swimming?
Able to extend arms and bear weight
weight shift onto forearms w/ reaching
may start swimming AKA total spinal extension w/ movement of UE and LE
How old is this baby
6 months, able to perform chintuck in supine
How old is this child?
2 months bc they can weight bear on elbows and have more extension
STNR appears -__ and integrates ___
4-6 months
8-12 months
How old is this baby?
6 months
- exhibiting mature swimming
How old is this child?
11 months
At what age will a baby develop disassociation of UE and LE
5 months
At what age does a child develop the posterior protective extension reaction?
9-11 months
How old is this baby
8 months
-can creep on hands and knees
transitions from quadruped to sitting using lateral righting
how old is this baby!
4 months
At what age will a baby develop anterior righting and how do you test it?
in sitting gently pull backwards at the shoulders, baby will extend arms and head to recover forward balance
emerges at 9 months
How old is this baby?
6 months
galant appears ___, integrates ___
28 weeks
3-6 months
1 month old baby in prone
less UE/ hip flexion
MORE APT
able to lift head a moment
At what age will a baby have knees stiff in extension during supported standing w/ toes and curled due to plantar reflex
3 months
At what age can a baby stand w/ support at hands
4 months
note: legs may either be flexed or extended
How will a 5 month old look in standing?
Baby may perform __________
Hips:
Hips position w/ shoulders:
Lumbar:
May pull to stand w/ knee ext and plantarflexion
hips in abduction/ER
Hips almost in line w/ shoulders
lumbar lordosis
long sitting play happens at what age
10 months
presence of this reflex beyond __ months is typically present in children with CP
reflex: palmar grasp
7 months
What will a 10 month old look like in supported walking?
Starts to use pelvis rotation and more lower extremity stride
marked trunk extension
still walking w/ 2 hands held
Should a 5 month old have MORO
maybe 3-5 month integration
What can a 12 month old do in standing?
rises from floor w/ legs and no longer needs UE
Able to shift weight and lift one leg
What is a pavlik harness? When and what age?
holds hip in proper position
up to 3 months old
What are the 6 domains of the HELP
Gross motor
fine motor
cognitive
language
social-emotional
self-help