Last 8th! Flashcards

1
Q

What do we call the change that happened in the American population in the late 1940s and 1950s

A

Baby boom

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2
Q

What law was passed after world war 2 to help provide educational and other benefits to American soilders

A

GI Bill of rights

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3
Q

What are he effects of building the Interstate high way system

A

Helped people move to the suburbs

Supported the growth of the American auto industry

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4
Q

Why did people move to the suburbs

A

Economic growth and prosperity

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5
Q

Who is credited with popularizing (building) the suburbs

A

Levitt

Levittown

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6
Q

What do we call the false accusations of communism in the late 1950s

A

McCarthyism

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7
Q

What is an example of McCarthyism

A

Rosenberg Trials
Alger Hiss
Hollywood ten

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8
Q

Who was the first person to step on the moon

A

Neil Armstrong

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9
Q

Who assassinated John F Kennedy

A

Lee Harvey Oswald

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10
Q

What investigated the assassination of JFK

A

Warren commission

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11
Q

What was the name of president Johnson’s domestic plan to improve the US with government sponsored social programs?

A

Great society

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12
Q

Why did president Nixon have to resign?

A

Cover up of a watergate breakin

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13
Q

What would have happened if Nixon did not resign

A

He would have been impeached

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14
Q

What happened to Nixon after he resigned?

A

He was pardoned by Pres Ford

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15
Q

What was Nixon required to turn over as evidence against him?

A

Tapes of conversations in the Oval Office

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16
Q

What was the problem with Nixon’s evidence?

A

There was 18 minutes missing in the type

17
Q

What was the goal of the civil rights movement in the 1950s-1960s?

A

To end racial segregation

18
Q

What was the method used by MLK jr in the civil rights movement?

A

Civil Disobedience

19
Q

What are examples of civil disobedience?

A

Sit in
Marches
Boycott
Freedom rides

20
Q

What is Rosa parks known for?

A

Refusing to give up her seat on the bus

21
Q

What happened after rose parks protest?

A

Montgomery, bus boycott

22
Q

What Supreme Court case declared “separate but equal”to be unconstitutional

A

Brown vs Board of education

23
Q

What does brown vs board of education mean?

A

Segregation is illegal and needs to be stopped

24
Q

What are examples of how the US desegregated?

A

Any public place like schools
Neighborhooods (eventually)
Jackie Robinson in baseball

25
Q

Which civil rights leader changed his views after visiting Mecca on a religious pilgrimage?

A

Malcolm X

26
Q

What changes have been brought about by the civil rights movement?

A

Desegregated schools/ public places
More voting ( no literacy tests, or poll taxes)
Increase in black politicians

27
Q

What is affirmative action

A

Policy designed to provide equal opportunities for minorities

28
Q

What has been the goal of the Native Americans Indian movement since 1960?

A

Secure retire of, or just compensation for, lands taken from them by the government

29
Q

What book is credited with starting the Feminist movement of the 1960s and 70s?

A

Famine Mystique

30
Q

Who wrote Femine Mystique

A

Betty Friedan

31
Q

What law requires schools to support female athletics as much as male athletics?

A

Title IX

32
Q

Which Supreme Court case legalized abortions in the US

A

Roe vs Wade

33
Q

Who are the people who rebelled against conformity in the 1950s?

A

Beatniks

34
Q

Who were the people that rebelled in the 1960s?

A

Hippies

35
Q

What was the name of Nixon’s plan to reduce the size of the federal government?

A

New Federalism

36
Q

What was the problem with the 2000 election?

A

Problem with the counting votes in FLA and Supreme Court decided a winner

37
Q

What famous book promoted the government to put regulations on companies to improve pollution concerns?

A

Silent Spring

38
Q

How has the US economy changed since the 1960s?

A

Jobs have shifted from manufacturing (factory) to service industries.
Most products sold in the US are manufactured in foreign countries.

39
Q

How has the immigration population changed since the 1980s?

A

Increase Hispanic (Spanish speaking) and Asian/Pacific people