Languages Flashcards

1
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Chimbu & Enga are among the nearly 800 Papuan languages spoken on this “new” island

A

New Guinea

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2
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The people of this island nation south of Sicily use a Semitic language written in the Latin alphabet

A

Malta

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3
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The language group named for these nomadic tribesmen of north Africa is also called Tamazight

A

Berber

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4
Q

$18000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Although Dutch is the official language, Sranan Tongo is spoken by most people in this South American country

A

Suriname

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5
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The language of these Japanese aboriginal people is virtually extinct but once had as many as 19 dialects

A

the Ainu

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6
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Russian is an official language of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan & this nation once known as Byelorussia

A

Belarus

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7
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This Chinese tongue is spoken by more than a billion people

A

Mandarin

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8
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| (<a>Sarah of the Clue Crew shows a map of Africa on the monitor</a>.) With around 180 million speakers worldwide, its the official language of eight countries, including the five former European colonies highlighted here

A

Portuguese

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9
Q

$3000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Frisian, a Germanic language, is spoken in 3 areas, each with its own dialect, along the coast of this sea

A

the North Sea

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10
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Colorado language is spoken by around 2,000 in the jungle west of this capital of Ecuador

A

Quito

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11
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the official language of Qatar

A

Arabic

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12
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Romansch, a dialect of the Central Alps, is the fourth national language of this country

A

Switzerland

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13
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This dialect forms the basis of modern standard Chinese, usually called Putonghua, “common language”

A

Mandarin

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14
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Tagalog is the basis for one of the official languages of this country

A

the Philippines

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15
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| L.L. Zamenhof grew up in an area of Poland where 4 languages were spoken, leading to ethnic animosity, so he created this

A

Esperanto

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16
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Yupik is a native language spoken by about 15,000 in Siberia & the western part of this state

A

Alaska

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17
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| (<a>Kelly of the Clue Crew shows a map on the monitor.</a>) Of France’s many languages, Breton, introduced by the Celts, & Gallo, developed from Latin, serve this coastal region

A

Brittany

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18
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Paul’s letters in the New Testament were written in a version of this language called Koine

A

Greek

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19
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In the 17th century Jesuit missionaries developed a written form of this Asian language known as Quoc Ngu

A

Vietnamese

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20
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The semitic language of Akkadian was spoken in this land whose name means “between rivers”

A

Mesopotamia

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21
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Lombard is a romance language spoken primarily in southern Switzerland & the northern part of this country

A

Italy

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22
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Oromo is a major Cushitic language spoken in the northern parts of Kenya & this nation east of Sudan

A

Ethiopia

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23
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Spoken by this Indian culture for 13 centuries, Quiche is Guatemala’s 2nd-most widely spoken tongue

A

the Mayan culture

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24
Q

$1600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Also called Cape Dutch, it has constitutional recognition as a national language in Namibia

A

Afrikaans

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25
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The word “llama” is derived from this mother tongue of the Inca

A

Quechua

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26
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Nahuatl & Zapotec are Indian languages spoken mainly in this country

A

Mexico

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27
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In 1939 a language based on Tagalog became this country’s official language

A

the Philippines

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28
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| More than 90% of Turks speak Turkish; about 6% speak this language of southern Turkey & northern Iraq

A

Kurdish

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29
Q

$3000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Formally known as Euskara, this language spoken in the Pyrenees is not clearly related to any known language

A

Basque

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30
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The official languages of this large island nation are French, English & Malagasy

A

Madagascar

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31
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The official languages of Wales are Welsh & this

A

English

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32
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Related to Italian, it has about 5 million speakers in S. Italy & on a large Mediterranean island

A

Sicilian

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33
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| World Book says that only about 350 Gaulish words have become part of this modern language

A

French

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34
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language spoken in Reykjavik is also called Islenska

A

Icelandic

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35
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Chinese in Hong Kong & Macao mainly speak this Chinese dialect

A

Cantonese

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36
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| W szczebrzeszynie, chrzaszcz brzmi w trzcinie, “…a beetle buzzes in the reeds”, is a tongue twister in this language

A

Polish

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37
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Mosul is a good place to hear the Northern Kurmanji dialect of this minority language of Iraq

A

Kurdish

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38
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In the 500s B.C., this replaced Hebrew as the Jews’ language; part of the Book of Daniel is written in it

A

Aramaic

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39
Q

$1600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In the 1920s this language of Anatolia switched from the Arabic to the Latin alphabet

A

Turkish

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40
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Halloween has its origins in the festival of Samhain, which means “summer’s end” in this language

A

Irish (or Celtic)

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41
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Grammar schools originally emphasized the study of the grammar of these 2 ancient languages

A

Latin & Greek

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42
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Spoken by 45 million, it’s a descendant of the language used in Kievan Rus from the 10th to 13th Centuries

A

Ukranian

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43
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Pomeranian & Silesian are major dialects of this West Slavic language

A

Polish

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44
Q

$1600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| “Bai nai” or “Where are you going?” is a greeting in this Asian language whose name also ends in -ai

A

Thai

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45
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The main language of Kosovo, an autonomous province of Serbia, is this language of a neighboring Muslim country

A

Albanian

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46
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Armenia is the hub for speakers of Armenian; this country has the most speakers of Rundi

A

Burundi

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47
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| (<a>Jon of the Clue Crew stands next to a monitor.</a>) Kufic, named for the city of Kufa and often used for religious texts, is an ancient style of writing this most widely spoken Semitic language

A

Arabic

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48
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Vi vill ha en smorgas och jordnotter–sorry, slipped into this language for a second

A

Swedish

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49
Q

$1600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the term used for Dutch as spoken in Belgium; in it, Antwerp is Antwerpen

A

Flemish

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50
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| “Battle” was “gefeoht” in this, the language spoken in London until about 1100

A

Old English

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51
Q

$None ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In South America, these are the 2 most widely spoken languages

A

Spanish & Portuguese

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52
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Speakers of this language, not Spanish, answer the phone with “pronto”

A

Italian

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53
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| (<a>Cheryl of the Clue Crew reads from the fishing docks.</a>) Paradoxically, “Dhen milao elinika” means “I don’t speak” this

A

Greek

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54
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Machu, as in Machu Picchu, means “old” in this language

A

Quechuan

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55
Q

$3000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Spoken by most people in Hong Kong, it has 9 tones compared to Mandarin’s 4

A

Cantonese

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56
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In this language heard in & around Barcelona, the Spanish “bueno” becomes simply “bo”

A

Catalan

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57
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Finland has 3 national languages: Finnish & this one spoken by its neighbor

A

Swedish

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58
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| (<a>Jeff Probst, host of <i>Survivor</i>, gives the clue from Vanuatu.</a>) The Ni-Vanuatu speak a pidgin language called Bislama. You might tell a local, “Me no talk-talk Bislama”, which means this

A

I don’t speak Bislama

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59
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Wu & Hakka are among the many dialect groups of this language

A

Chinese

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60
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Although Spanish is based on Latin, many of its words come from this language of the Moors

A

Arabic

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61
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Portuguese is spoken by more than 150 million people; 80% of them live in this country

A

Brazil

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62
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Scholars agree that the oldest form of this language can be found in the song of Deborah in Judges

A

Hebrew

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63
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language is known by its speakers as Nederlands

A

Dutch

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64
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of Inka, Dinka or Doo, an actual language spoken in southern Sudan

A

Dinka

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65
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| More than 375 languages & dialects are spoken in this country’s Madhya Pradesh state

A

India

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66
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Gaspar Karolyi’s translation of the Bible in 1590 was influential in the development of this as a national language

A

Hungarian

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67
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Native to just one U.S. state, this language is of Polynesian origin

A

Hawaiian

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68
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Vedas, the oldest Hindu scriptures, are written in this language

A

Sanskrit

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69
Q

$1200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of the U.N.’s official languages, it’s the one that uses the Cyrillic alphabet

A

Russian

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70
Q

$1600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This form of Chinese beats Wu & Yue (or Cantonese) in total number of speakers

A

Mandarin

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71
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Thailand is home to Thai & this African country is home to Rundi

A

Burundi

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72
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This country’s official language, Tajik, is an Iranian language

A

Tajikistan

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73
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language’s main dialect, Castilian, developed from the area of Burgos

A

Spanish

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74
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Words in the English language taken directly from this language include flak, hinterland & kindergarten

A

German

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75
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Important literary works in the Eastern variety of this language of India are written in Awadhi

A

Hindi

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76
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Although Wolof is Senegal’s most widely spoken language, this is its official language

A

French

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77
Q

$None ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The eastern variety of this language is based on the dialect of the city of Yerevan & the Ararat Valley

A

Armenian

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78
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Bavarian-Austrian is the form of this language spoken in such cities as Munich & Vienna

A

German

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79
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| World Book says that only about 350 Gaulish words have become part of this modern language

A

French

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80
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Chinese in Hong Kong & Macao speak this dialect that’s the one most commonly spoken overseas

A

Cantonese

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81
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Petronius wrote his “Satyricon” in the vulgar form of this language

A

Latin

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82
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Christian form of this Semitic language is called Syriac

A

Aramaic

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83
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The official languages of Wales are Welsh & this

A

English

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84
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Mazarec is the language of the Mazarec people of Oaxaca in this country

A

Mexico

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85
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| More than 40 million people speak Urdu as their native language, & most of them live on this continent

A

Asia

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86
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This extinct Romance language has the same name as a spotted dog breed

A

Dalmatian

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87
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language spoken in Reykjavik is also called Islenska

A

Icelandic

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88
Q

$None ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of the 6 official languages of the United Nations, the one spoken by the fewest people worldwide

A

French

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89
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Asturo-Leonese & Aragonese are 2 dialects of this language

A

Spanish

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90
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language developed in 4 phases: Ancient, Hellenistic, Byzantine & Modern

A

Greek

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91
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the official language of Barbados

A

English

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92
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s also called Erse

A

Irish

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93
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Zulu, Sesotho & Xhosa are among this country’s 11 official languages

A

South Africa

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94
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Korean alphabet in common use today has 10 vowels & 14 of these

A

Consonants

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95
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Austrians sing their national anthem in this, their official language

A

German

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96
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This Scandinavian language is also known as Dansk

A

Danish

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97
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Plautus wrote plays in the “Vulgar” form of this ancient language

A

Latin

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98
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Balinese is an Austronesian language spoken on the island of Bali in this country

A

Indonesia

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99
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Romanian developed from this language of the ancient Romans

A

Latin

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100
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Athenians speak the Attic dialect of this language

A

Greek

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101
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Most of the classes in Quebec schools are taught in this language

A

French

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102
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Javanese is the native language of about 60 million people on the island of Java in this country

A

Indonesia

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103
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Most of the people of Brazil speak this official language

A

Portuguese

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104
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In 1960 its Bombay state was divided into 2 states, Gujarat & Maharashtra, to reflect their languages

A

India

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105
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The troubadours of the 1100s & 1200s wrote their poetry in Provencal, a dialect of this language

A

French

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106
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In Belgium dialects of this language include Oost-Vlaams & West-Vlaams

A

Flemish

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107
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the official language of Dominica in the West Indies

A

English

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108
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Belorussian is also known by this “colorful” name

A

White Russian

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109
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Preceding Bengali, it’s alphabetically first of the dozen most spoken languages in the world

A

Arabic

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110
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Mexican pop group Kabah took the name of this language created in 1887 as the title of its 1998 CD

A

Esperanto

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111
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Language being listened to by the man seen here with Clinton (Vaclav Havel)

A

Czech

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112
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| To read the Domesday Book in its original form, you have to know this language

A

Latin

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113
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The earliest written record we have of any Indo-European language is from this empire of Asia Minor

A

Hittite

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114
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The standard form of this language developed from that spoken in Amsterdam & nearby cities

A

Dutch

115
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Finnish national anthem, “Our Land”, is “Maame” in Finnish & “Vart Land” in this other official language

A

Swedish

116
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Among the many dialects of this language are Maine, Gallo & Bourbonnais

A

French

117
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This major language of the Canary Islands is spoken with what has been called a slight Andalusian accent

A

Spanish

118
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of Latvian, Lithuanian, or Estonian, the language not closely related to the other 2

A

Estonian

119
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Neapolitan dialect of this language is noted for its singsong quality

A

Italian

120
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Spanish is closely related to this language spoken widely in Lisbon

A

Portuguese

121
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the official language of the country where we taped our International Tournament in 1997

A

Swedish

122
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| During the Middle Ages, this language spoken in Amsterdam was known as Diets

A

Dutch

123
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Messenian & Cretan are considered to be Doric dialects of this language

A

Greek

124
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Farsi is the official language of this Islamic republic

A

Iran

125
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Scholars say the oldest form of this language can be found in the fifth chapter of Judges

A

Hebrew

126
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Although there are many Berber dialects in Algeria, this is the official language

A

Arabic

127
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Galician, spoken in northwest Spain, is a dialect of the language spoken in this other Iberian country

A

Portugal

128
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Chalti-Bhasa is the spoken form of this official language of Bangladesh

A

Bengali

129
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Roman Catholic church translates all of its principal documents into this dead language

A

Latin

130
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This official language of Liechtenstein is spoken by about 120 million people worldwide

A

German

131
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| About 3/4 of the people of Singapore speak this Asian language

A

Chinese

132
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In Belgium the Flemings speak Dutch & the Walloons speak this language

A

French

133
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The language of this small Balkan country has 2 main dialects: Gheg & Tosk

A

Albania

134
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| “Pehea oe?” means “How are you?” in this language spoken in the 50th state

A

Hawaiian

135
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language whose native speakers call it Svensk has some loanwords from French

A

Swedish

136
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the language you’d expect a native Rhodian to speak

A

Greek (island of Rhodes)

137
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Mazovian is one of the major dialects of this eastern European language

A

Polish

138
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Hiligaynon, a Bisayan language of this country, is closely related to Tagalog

A

Philippines

139
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Modern Persian is also called Farsi from the Fars region in the southwest of this country

A

Iran

140
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In Greenland, Greenlandic & this language are official ones

A

Danish

141
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Latin American form of this language is based on the Andalusian dialect

A

Spanish

142
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of the 5 distinct dialects of this country’s Coptic language, Bohairic is used in the Coptic Church

A

Egypt

143
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Papuan languages, spoken in the area centered on this island, number about 700

A

New Guinea

144
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Cantonese form of this language is also known as Yue

A

Chinese

145
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Nederlands is another name for this language

A

Dutch

146
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In 1990 Belarusian replaced this as the official language of Belarus

A

Russian

147
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Belize’s national anthem is usually sung in this language

A

English

148
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The famous 15th century poem “Orlando Innamorato” was written in this language

A

Italian

149
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Mandarin dialect of this language has 4 tones: high-level, rising, low-dipping & falling

A

Chinese

150
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language has over 12 million speakers in the Netherlands & about 5 million in Belgium

A

Dutch

151
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The prose of this ancient language was developed mainly in Ionia

A

Greek

152
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In its earliest form, this Old Testament language was probably identical to Phoenician

A

Hebrew

153
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Tallinn is the northern dialect of this European language

A

Estonian

154
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Sir Richard Burton translated “The Thousand And One Nights” from this language

A

Arabic

155
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Name shared by a Siberian people, their Uralic language & their dog, seen here: [Video - elegant white dog]

A

Samoyed

156
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Language in which the Bible’s New Testament was written

A

ancient Greek

157
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Fiji doesn’t have an official religion, but it does have this as its official language

A

English

158
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| To read the Mahabharata in its original language, you have to know this tongue

A

Sanskrit

159
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In Hanoi the Romanized writing system of this language is called Quoc Ngu

A

Vietnamese

160
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s Panama’s official language

A

Spanish

161
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In Kenya, Parliamentary bills are drafted in both Swahili & this language

A

English

162
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Kyrgyz, Kyrgyzstan’s official language, is written using this alphabet

A

Cyrillic

163
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language of Jesus is still spoken in some Syrian villages

A

Aramaic

164
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Lao, the official language of this southeast Asian country, is mostly monosyllabic

A

Laos

165
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The dramas of Seneca & the histories of Tacitus belong to this language’s silver age

A

Latin

166
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Romansh is spoken in this country’s canton of Graubunden

A

Switzerland

167
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language whose name means “Jewish” arose between the 9th & 12th centuries in southwestern Germany

A

Yiddish

168
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Formosan languages, spoken by about 200,000 on this island, belong to the Austronesian family

A

Taiwan

169
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Brazilians have added words from African slaves & the Tupi Indians to this language

A

Portuguese

170
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Modern speakers of this Semitic language call it Ivrit

A

Hebrew

171
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the official language of Bahrain

A

Arabic

172
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Coptic was the last phase of this language whose 5,000-year recorded history is the longest known

A

Egyptian

173
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the most widely spoken of the artificial languages

A

Esperanto

174
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This Scandinavian language changed “aa” to a circle-topped “a”, making it closer to Swedish and Norwegian

A

Danish

175
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| All of the Romance languages have their roots in this language

A

Latin

176
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Balinese is spoken on several islands of this country

A

Indonesia

177
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Hungarians call their official language this

A

Magyar

178
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Punjabi is spoken by about half of all households in this country

A

Pakistan

179
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of Hindi, Hungarian or Hebrew, the one spoken by more than 350 million people

A

Hindi

180
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It was Greta Garbo’s native language

A

Swedish

181
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Khosian languages of this continent are noted for their clicking sounds

A

Africa

182
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Dialects of this Romance language include Bourbonnais & Bourguignon

A

French

183
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Bikol is the Austronesian language of the Bikol people on this country’s island of Luzon

A

the Philippines

184
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Medieval plays known as juegos de escarnio were performed in this European language

A

Spanish

185
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Kordofanian languages are spoken in the Kordofan region of this country, south of Khartoum

A

the Sudan

186
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The 3 major Ugric languages are Khanty, Mansi & this Central European language also known as Magyar

A

Hungarian

187
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In the 500s & 600s it replaced Latin as the official language of the Byzantine Empire

A

Greek

188
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Putonghua, the chief representative of this dialect, is based on the speech of Beijing

A

Mandarin

189
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language belongs to the Canaanite branch of the northwest Semitic languages

A

Hebrew

190
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Although Arabic is Tunisia’s official language, this has the status of a second national language

A

French

191
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Geographically, it’s the most widely-spoken Germanic language

A

English

192
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of the modern Romance languages, Sardinian is the most similar to the vulgar form of this language

A

Latin

193
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Swedish contains many loanwords from both the “low” & “high” forms of this language

A

German

194
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The primitive Mycenaean form of this language was spoken at least as far back as the 13th century B.C.

A

Greek

195
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This Baltic language is also known as Lett

A

Latvian

196
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The ancient philosophical texts known as the Upanishads were written in this classical language

A

Sanskrit

197
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language’s mainland dialects are divided into 3 groups: Eastern, Western & Kyushu

A

Japanese

198
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Written materials in this language date back to the Oaths of Strasbourg of 842

A

French

199
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| A variety of Malay called Bahasa Jakarta is spoken in the capital of this island nation

A

Indonesia

200
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The language of the Faroe Islands is Faroese, but this national language is taught in schools

A

Danish

201
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This dialect is also called Northern Chinese

A

Mandarin

202
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Encyclopedia Americana calls the Homeric form of this “an artificial literary language”

A

Greek

203
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The word Mexico comes from Nahuatl, the language of the Toltecs & these other ancient people

A

Aztecs

204
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Abruzzese is a dialect of this language

A

Italian

205
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Rif is a Berber language spoken mainly in the northern part of this continent

A

Africa

206
Q

$2000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The fables known as the Panchatantra were originally written in this classical language

A

Sanskrit

207
Q

$None ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Dublin’s famous Book of Kells is written in this language

A

Latin

208
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In a list of dictionary abbreviations, this language is often listed as Lith.

A

Lithuanian

209
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of Balinese, Bengali or Bulgarian, the one that has the most speakers by far

A

Bengali

210
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The famous operetta “The Gondoliers” was written in this language

A

English

211
Q

$1400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Portuguese, Sardinian & Ladino belong to this group of Indo-European languages

A

the Romance languages

212
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Guarani is both a language & the basic unit of currency in this landlocked South American country

A

Paraguay

213
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Farsi, which is also called Persian, is spoken in this country once known as Persia

A

Iran

214
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In dictionaries, this language is often abbreviated Skt.

A

Sanskrit

215
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the language that gave us the words luau & lei

A

Hawaiian

216
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Ge’ez is an ancient language still used in this country whose capital is Addis Ababa

A

Ethiopia

217
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It was the native language of Pope John Paul I, but not of Pope John Paul II

A

Italian

218
Q

$None ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The 2 languages on the Rosetta Stone

A

Egyptian & Greek

219
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It evolved from Anglo-Saxon dialect of Wessex

A

English

220
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Prior to WWII this language was traditionally written in a Gothic style called “Fraktur”

A

German

221
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Malagasy & French are the languages of this island off the coast of Africa

A

Madagascar

222
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The modern form of this language is based on the Tuscan dialect

A

Italian

223
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Zulu & Swahili are among the best-known languages of this African language group

A

Bantu

224
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Petronius & Cicero were known to write in the Vulgar form of this language

A

Latin

225
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Khalkha, spoken around Ulan Bator, is the official dialect of this country

A

Mongolia

226
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Street signs in Brussels are printed in French & this language

A

Flemish

227
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In addition to English, most people of this self-governing U.S. island also speak Chamorro

A

Guam

228
Q

$2300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the only Slavic language that is an official language of the United Nations

A

Russian

229
Q

$100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| More people in county Galway speak this language than in any other county

A

Irish Gaelic

230
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Gullah is still spoken by some blacks in this country

A

the United States

231
Q

$300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The Ciceronian Age followed by the Augustan Age created the Golden Age of literature in this language

A

Latin

232
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| R. Tagore, who won the Nobel Prize in literature, wrote in this language of Bangladesh

A

Bengali

233
Q

$500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Hausa, Yoruba & Ibo are the principal African languages spoken in this country

A

Nigeria

234
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the official language of Angola, Mozambique, Brazil & the country where it originated

A

Portuguese

235
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Scholars estimate that half of the words in English are derived from this ancient tongue

A

Latin

236
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Our words balcony, umbrella & volcano come from this modern language

A

Italian

237
Q

$1300 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It’s the only Warsaw Pact nation in which a Romance language is official

A

Romania

238
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This Baltic language is also called Lettish

A

Latvian

239
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| 2 of the more than 800 languages spoken on this continent are Kimbundu & Kikuyu

A

Africa

240
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The words “ersatz” & “hinterland” come directly from this language

A

German

241
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Classical languages include ancient Greek, Latin & this language of ancient India

A

Sanskrit

242
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Languages derived from French that are spoken in Haiti & Louisiana are both called this

A

Creole

243
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Some of the aboriginal people of the northernmost islands of this country speak Ainu

A

Japan

244
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Quechua, widely spoken in Peru & Ecuador, was the mother tongue of this ancient Indian nation

A

Inca

245
Q

$3800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Of all Semite languages, this one is spoken by the most people

A

Arabic

246
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The 1st written record of this language is a transcription of the Strasbourg Oaths of 842

A

French

247
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Standard Spanish originated in this ancient kingdom on the Iberian Peninsula

A

Castille

248
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In French, sentences placing “ne” before the verb & “pas” after it make it this

A

negative

249
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| An official language of Kenya, its name means “coast people”

A

Swahili

250
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Among languages spoken by more than 1 million people, it’s the only one whose name begins with “V”

A

Vietnamese

251
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| You don’t have to be crazy to know “meshugga” is from this language

A

Yiddish

252
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This saint should be praised for coming up with the script for the Russian alphabet

A

St. Cyril (or his brother Methodius)

253
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Unlike their Spanish-speaking Central American neighbors, most residents of Belize speak this language

A

English

254
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The so-called click languages, such as Hottentot, are native to this continent

A

Africa

255
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| It was the basic literary language of Italy as late as the 15th century

A

Latin

256
Q

$1500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| What the Dalmatian, Gothic & Babylonian languages have in common

A

dead languages

257
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Seemingly unrelated to any other language, “Euskara” is spoken by these people of the Pyrenees

A

Basques

258
Q

$None ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| To have taken the 1st modern IQ test in 1905 you had to understand this language

A

French (the Binet-Simon test)

259
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This language was originally based on a form of Dutch called Hollands, but has words from Khoi & Zulu

A

Afrikaans

260
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This modern language has its roots in the vernacular of Tuscany

A

Italian

261
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| This is the only European language where adjectives don’t change to agree with the nouns they modify

A

English

262
Q

$1500 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| 2 of 3 independent South American countries where Spanish is not an official language

A

Brazil, Guyana, Suriname

263
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The official languages of the east African country of Djibouti are Arabic & this

A

French

264
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Though Polish is a Slavic language, it uses this alphabet

A

Latin (or Western)

265
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Country whose languages include Gujarati, Assamese & Punjabi

A

India

266
Q

$1100 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| At his 1969 investiture at Caernarvon Castle, Prince Charles spoke these 2 languages

A

English & Welsh

267
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The only country whose official language is Catalan is this small one in the Pyrenees Mountains

A

Andorra

268
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Most people of this small European nation speak Letzeburgisch, a German dialect

A

Luxembourg

269
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Dante was the first major writer to write in this modern language

A

Italian

270
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Along with English & Spanish, its other official language is a form of Tagalog

A

the Philippines

271
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Israel’s official languages are Hebrew & this

A

Arabic

272
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Official language of both the People’s Republic & Taiwan, it’s the most common Chinese dialect

A

Mandarin

273
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Language of ancient India that’s related to Greek & Latin

A

Sanskrit

274
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Since they’re no longer spoken, Sumerian, Etruscan & Gothic are given this lifeless name

A

dead languages

275
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Besides English, the play “Children of a Lesser God” makes use of this special language

A

sign language

276
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The film “Shoah” credits translation of this language to “Mrs. Apfelbaum”

A

Yiddish

277
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Foreign language in which U.S. commercials for both Fibre Trim & Perma Soft were done

A

French

278
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Language that originally gave us the word “language”

A

Latin

279
Q

$200 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| The original of Islam’s sacred book, the Koran, was written in rhyme in this language

A

Arabic

280
Q

$400 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Language of the world’s oldest republic, tiny San Marino

A

Italian

281
Q

$600 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Twi, Ga, Fang, & Bubi are languages spoken on this continent

A

Africa

282
Q

$800 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| Unlike most European languages, Bulgarian doesn’t use the Roman alphabet, but uses this one

A

Cyrillic

283
Q

$1000 ||| Category: LANGUAGES ||| In 1821, he became only person to invent, unaided, an entire alphabet & numbering system

A

Sequoyah